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CLINICAL MICROSCOPY

CLINICAL MICROSCOPY
100問 • 1年前
  • Yves Laure Pimentel
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    The best way to break the chain of infection: a. Hand sanitizing b. PPE b. Aerosol prevention d. Decontamination

    a. Hand sanitizing

  • 2

    To operate the fire extinguisher which acronym can be used to remember the steps? a. PASS b. RACE c. HAZE d. AMEN

    a. PASS

  • 3

    First morning urine, except: a. Pregnancy test b. Orthostatic proteinuria c. Urine culture d. Urobilinogen

    d. Urobilinogen

  • 4

    Which of the following would be least affected in a specimen that has remained unpreserved at room temperature for more than 2 hours? a. Urobilinogen b. Ketones c. Protein d. Nitrite

    c. Protein

  • 5

    Which urine clarity is described as few particulates, print easily seen through the newsprint? a. Very cloudy b. Clear c. Hazy d. Cloudy

    c. Hazy

  • 6

    A urine sample has a specific gravity of 1.005, what is the appropriate term for this condition? a. Oligosthenuria b. Hyposthenuria c. Isosthenuria d. Hypersthenuria

    b. Hyposthenuria

  • 7

    Normal odor of urine: a. Sweet b. Ammoniacal c. Fragrant d. Fruity

    c. Fragrant

  • 8

    Which preservative is ideal for drug testing? a. Formalin b. Fluoride c. Phenol d. Toluene

    b. Fluoride

  • 9

    Which of the following urine preservative can be used for urine culture transport? a. Refrigeration b. Boric acid c. Formalin d. Sodium fluoride

    b. Boric acid

  • 10

    Which of the following preservation techniques does not interfere with chemical test? a. Refrigeration b. Formalin c. Boric acid d. Sodium fluoride

    a. Refrigeration

  • 11

    Which part of the microscope magnifies the image from high-powered objective lens? a. Eye piece b. Condenser c. LPO d. HPO

    a. Eye piece

  • 12

    What is the routinely used microscope in the laboratory that the object is dark and the background is lighter? a. Bright-field microscopy b. Phase-contrast microscopy c. Dark-field microscopy d. Interference-contrast microscopy

    a. Bright-field microscopy

  • 13

    What part of a microscope is replaced to convert a bright field to a dark field microscope? a. Polarizing filter b. A split aperture c. Iris diaphragm d. Condenser

    d. Condenser

  • 14

    The most sterile specimen collected is a: a. Catheterized b. Midstream clean-catch c. Three-glass d. Suprapubic aspiration

    d. Suprapubic aspiration

  • 15

    Labels for urine containers are: a. Attached to the container b. Attached to the lid c. Placed on the container prior to collection d. Not detachable

    a. Attached to the container

  • 16

    Which of the tubules is impermeable to water? a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Descending loop of Henle c. Ascending loop of Henle d. Distal convoluted tubule

    c. Ascending loop of Henle

  • 17

    What is the effect of increase blood pressure to the volumes of urine? a. Decrease b. Increase c. Normal c. Nothing will happen

    b. Increase

  • 18

    Which of the following should be used to reduce light intensity in bright-field microscopy? a. Centering screws b. Aperture diaphragm c. Rheostat d. Condenser aperture diaphragm

    c. Rheostat

  • 19

    The concentration of a normal urine specimen can be estimated by which of the following? a. Color b. Clarity c. Foam d. Odor

    a. Color

  • 20

    The normal yellow color of urine is produced by: a. Bilirubin b. Hemoglobin c. Urobilinogen d. Urochrome

    d. Urochrome

  • 21

    A specimen with a specific gravity of 1.001 would be considered: a. Hyposthenuric b. Not urine c. Hypersthenuric d. Isosthenuric

    b. Not urine

  • 22

    A patient that produces urine that appears orange in alkaline urine but colorless in acid urine has the possibility of taking what drug? a. Nitrofurantoin b. Methocarbamol c. Phenazopyridine d. Phenindione

    d. Phenindione

  • 23

    Protein grading of 2+ in reagent strip: a. 30 mg/dL b. 100 mg/dL c. 300 mg/dL d. 1000 mg/dL

    b. 100 mg/dL

  • 24

    The only protein produced by the kidney is: a. Albumin b. Urobilin c. Globulin d. Uromodulin

    d. Uromodulin

  • 25

    Which of the following has higher sensitivity and specificity for albumin? a. DIDNTB b. TMB c. DAB d. None of the above

    a. DIDNTB

  • 26

    Copper sulfate tests the _____ ability of glucose a. Reducing b. Oxidizing c. Reducing and oxidizing d. None of the above.

    a. Reducing

  • 27

    Copper sulfate was used to test sugar in urine. Which colors indicate glycosuria? a. Blue, green, and yellow b. Green, yellow, and orange c. Orange and red d. Blue and green

    c. Orange and red

  • 28

    The principle of the reagent strip tests for glucose is the: a. Peroxidase activity of glucose b. Glucose oxidase reaction c. Double sequential enzyme reaction d. Dye-binding of glucose and chromogen

    c. Double sequential enzyme reaction

  • 29

    Parent ketone: a. Acetone b. Acetoacetic acid c. B-hydroxybutyrate d. None of these

    b. Acetoacetic acid

  • 30

    All of the following are component of the Acetest tablet, except: a. Glycine b. Glucose oxidase c. Sodium nitroprusside d. Lactose

    b. Glucose oxidase

  • 31

    Positive color of Ictotest: a. Yellow b. Red c. Blue d. Pink

    c. Blue

  • 32

    Which of the following forms of bilirubin is detectable in urine? a. Conjugated bilirubin b. Unconjugated bilirubin c. Biliverdin d. All forms of bilirubin

    a. Conjugated bilirubin

  • 33

    After a 12 round boxing game, the boxer’s urine was red in color. Other than blood, what could cause such color? a. Urobilinogen b. Myoglobin c. Haptoglobin d. Biliburin

    b. Myoglobin

  • 34

    A speckled pattern on the blood pad of the reagent strip indicates: a. Hematuria b. Hemoglobinuria c. Myoglobinuria d. All of the above

    a. Hematuria

  • 35

    To ensure against run-over, blotting the edge of the strip on absorbent paper and holding the strip ______ while comparing it with the color chart is recommended. a. Spirally b. Diagonally c. Vertically d. Horizontally

    d. Horizontally

  • 36

    Vegetarian diet: a. Acid urine b. Alkaline urine c. Neutral urine d. None of the above

    b. Alkaline urine

  • 37

    What cell is most associated with vaginal contamination? a. White b. Transitional c. Squamous d. Glitter

    c. Squamous

  • 38

    Total magnification for grading casts: a. 40x b. 100x c. 400x d. 1000x

    b. 100x

  • 39

    In manual, routine urinalysis, how are squamous epithelial cells reported? a. Average number per HPF b. Rare, few, moderate, many per LPF c. Rare, few, moderate, many per HPF d. Average number per LPF

    b. Rare, few, moderate, many per LPF

  • 40

    To distinguish WBCs from RTEC, the nuclear detail can be enhanced by which of the following? a. Prussian blue b. Toluidine blue c. Acetic acid d. Both B and C

    d. Both B and C

  • 41

    Clue cells are clinically significant SECs studded with bacilli of which organism? a. E. coli b. C. albicans c. G. vaginalis d. P. aeruginosa

    c. G. vaginalis

  • 42

    The granules are highly refractile spheres, usually with a dimpled center. They resemble fat droplets when polarized, producing a Maltese cross formation: a. Oil droplets b. Pollen grains c. Starch granules d. Hair and fibers

    c. Starch granules

  • 43

    Which of the following ova may indicate fecal contamination of urine? a. E. vermicularis ova b. S. haematobium ova c. P. westermani ova d. None of the above

    a. E. vermicularis ova

  • 44

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of the largest RTE? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    c. Proximal convoluted tubule

  • 45

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of RTE cells that are cuboidal and are never round? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    a. Collecting duct

  • 46

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of RTE cells that are round and oval? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    b. Distal convoluted tubule

  • 47

    Only elements found in the urinary sediment that are unique to the kidney a. Crystals b. Casts c. Mucus d. Sperm

    b. Casts

  • 48

    Cast disintegration is based on: a. Alkalinity of urine b. Acidity of urine c. Specific gravity of urine d. Osmolality

    a. Alkalinity of urine

  • 49

    Which of the following produces effervescence from acetic acid? a. Triple phosphate b. Calcium phosphate c. Calcium carbonate d. Amorphous phosphate

    c. Calcium carbonate

  • 50

    Cystine crystals are soluble in: a. Ammonia b. Dilute HCl c. Chloroform d. Both A and B

    d. Both A and B

  • 51

    How to remove pink precipitation in the urine after refrigeration? a. Acetic acid b. Vortex the urine c. Centrifuge the urine d. Warm the urine

    d. Warm the urine

  • 52

    Which of the following crystals is being illustrated? a. Cystine crystal b. Hippuric acid crystal c. Cholesterol crystal d. Uric acid crystal

    b. Hippuric acid crystal

  • 53

    Liver disease crystal: a. Bilirubin crystal b. Leucine crystal c. Tyrosine crystal d. All of the above

    d. All of the above

  • 54

    Which of the following crystals is being illustrated? a. Cystine crystal b. Hippuric acid crystal c. Cholesterol crystal d. Uric acid crystal

    d. Uric acid crystal

  • 55

    Identify the correct match between inborn error of metabolism and its associated test: a. Cystinuria: Silver nitroprusside test b. Phenylketonuria: Guthrie test c. Melituria: CTAB d. Cystinuria: 2,4-DNPH

    b. Phenylketonuria: Guthrie test

  • 56

    The highest levels of proteinuria are seen with: a. Alport syndrome b. Diabetic nephropathy c. IgA nephropathy d. Nephrotic syndrome

    d. Nephrotic syndrome

  • 57

    Which of the following characterizes nephrotic syndrome? 1. Proteinuria 2. Edema 3. Hypoalbuminemia 4. Hyperlipidemia a. 1 and 2 b. 3 and 4 c. 1, 2, and 3 d. 1, 2, 3, and 4

    d. 1, 2, 3, and 4

  • 58

    Studies have shown that the major variable in urinalysis testing is the: a. Principle of machine used in the laboratory b. Timing and interpretation of color reaction c. Manner of reporting between laboratory d. Variation in the technique between medtech

    b. Timing and interpretation of color reaction

  • 59

    When semi-automated urine chemistry analyzers are used, the color that develops on the reaction pads is measured by: a. Spectrophotometry b. Reflectance photometry c. Fluorescence photometry d. Comparing reaction pads with color charts

    b. Reflectance photometry

  • 60

    Reflectance photometry uses the principle that light reflection from the test pads ______ in proportion to the intensity of color produced by the concentration of the test substance. a. Increases b. Decreases

    b. Decreases

  • 61

    Which of the following is not autoclassified by iQ200? a. Unclassified casts b. Nonsquamous epithelial cells c. Uric acid d. Bacteria

    c. Uric acid

  • 62

    Which of the following refers to the collection of ascites? a. Thoracentesis b. Lumbar puncture c. Pericardiocentesis d. Paracentesis

    d. Paracentesis

  • 63

    CSF collection: a. 3rd, 4th, 5th lumbar b. 5th, 6th, 7th lumbar a. 3rd, 4th, 5th cervical b. 5th, 6th, 7th cervical

    a. 3rd, 4th, 5th lumbar

  • 64

    What to do with excess CSF after examination? a. Disinfect b. Discard to sink c. Discard to biohazard waste (yellow container) d. Keep it frozen until no further use

    . Keep it frozen until no further use

  • 65

    A CSF total count is diluted with: a. Distilled water b. Normal saline c. Acetic acid d. Hypotonic saline

    b. Normal saline

  • 66

    A web-like pellicle in a refrigerated CSF specimen indicates: a. Tubercular meningitis b. Multiple sclerosis c. Primary CNS malignancy d. Viral meningitis

    a. Tubercular meningitis

  • 67

    How do you distinguish a bloody CSF due to a traumatic tap? a. Even distribution of blood in all three tubes b. Uneven distribution of blood in all three tubes c. Absence of clot d. Presence of D-dimer

    b. Uneven distribution of blood in all three tubes

  • 68

    In cytocentrifugation, a daily control slide for bacteria should also be prepared using? a. 0.2 mL saline b. Two drops of the 30% albumin c. 0.2 mL saline and two drops of the 30% albumin d. None of the above

    c. 0.2 mL saline and two drops of the 30% albumin

  • 69

    One of the following is a diluent for CSF WBC count: a. 3% acetic acid b. HABA c. 0.1 HCl d. 10% Sulfuric acid

    a. 3% acetic acid

  • 70

    Which reagent is necessary for cytocentrifugation of CSF to increase cell yield? a. LISS b. 10% albumin c. 30% albumin d. None of the above

    c. 30% albumin

  • 71

    Pleural fluid among patients with aspergillus infection: a. Black b. Viscous c. Brown

    a. Black

  • 72

    Chylous pericardial fluid will appear as: a. Grossly bloody b. Milky

    b. Milky

  • 73

    Green peritoneal fluid: a. Microbial infection b. Malignancy c. Pancreatic disease d. Tuberculosis

    c. Pancreatic disease

  • 74

    Dark green amniotic fluid: a. Normal b. Fetal death c. HDFN d. Meconium

    d. Meconium

  • 75

    A significant rise in the OD of amniotic fluid of 450 nm indicates which type of analyte? a. Oxyhemoglobin b. Bilirubin c. Lecithin d. Sphingomyelin

    b. Bilirubin

  • 76

    True about amniotic fluid: a. Amniotic fluid a metabolically inert fluid surrounding the fetus. b. Oligohydramnios describes amniotic fluid volume greater than 1200 mL. c. Paracentesis is the aspiration technique used to obtain amniotic fluid samples. d. Amniotic fluid is a product of fetal metabolism

    d. Amniotic fluid is a product of fetal metabolism

  • 77

    Non-invasive procedure for gastric analysis: a. Urea breath test b. Endoscopy c. Conventional gastric aspiration test d. None of the above

    a. Urea breath test

  • 78

    What is the principle of pregnancy test kit? a. Immunofluorescence b. Biological test c. Immunochromatography d. Nucleic acid amplification testing

    c. Immunochromatography

  • 79

    Which of the following values is an abnormal result in semen analysis? a. Sperm count of 10 million per ejaculate b. 500,000 round cells per mL c. Sperm concentration of 30 million per mL d. Volume of 4 mL

    a. Sperm count of 10 million per ejaculate

  • 80

    What is the normal sperm count per ejaculate? a. >10 M per ejaculate b. >20 M per ejaculate c. >30 M per ejaculate d. >40 M per ejaculate

    d. >40 M per ejaculate

  • 81

    Measurement of α-glucosidase is performed to detect a disorder of which part? a. Seminiferous tubules b. Epididymis c. Prostate gland d. Bulbourethral gland

    b. Epididymis

  • 82

    The purpose of the acrosomal cap is to: a. Penetrate the ovum b. Protect the nucleus c. Create energy for tail movement d. Protect the neckpiece

    a. Penetrate the ovum

  • 83

    Round cells that are of concern and may be included in sperm counts and morphology analysis: a. Leukocytes and erythrocytes b. Leukocytes and spermatids c. Spermatids and erythrocytes d. Leukocytes, erythrocytes, and spermatids

    b. Leukocytes and spermatids

  • 84

    f 5 round cells per 100 sperm are counted in a sperm morphology smear and the sperm concentration is 30 million, the concentration of round cells is: a. 150,000 b. 1.5 million c. 300,000 d. 15 million C Concentration of round cells N Number of spermatids or neutrophils S Sperm concentration if millions per milliliter 100 Constant

    b. 1.5 million

  • 85

    Sperm with tail that is 10 um long: a. Fertile b. Infertile c. Variable d. None of the above

    b. Infertile

  • 86

    Sperm motility should be assessed using a wellmixed, liquefied semen specimen within 1 hour of specimen collection. Sperms exhibiting no forward progression are graded as a. 0 b. 1.0 c. 2.0 d. 3.0

    b. 1.0

  • 87

    Semen is screened for _______ using the resorcinol test that produces an orange color: a. Zinc b. Carnitine c. Fructose d. None of these

    c. Fructose

  • 88

    A viscosity report of 0 indicates semen that is? a. Watery b. Gel-like c. Mucus-like d. Formed

    a. Watery

  • 89

    The presence of erythrocytes in BAL indicates an acute ____ hemorrhage? a. Alveolar b. Cerebral c. Gastrointestinal d. Hepatic

    a. Alveolar

  • 90

    Struvite in urine is formed by these organisms, except: a. Escherichia coli b. Proteus mirabilis c. Pseudomonas aeruginosa d. Klebsiella pneumoniae

    a. Escherichia coli

  • 91

    Which of the following refers to the failure of the stomach acidity to fall lower than 6.0 in stimulation test? a. Hypochlorhydria b. Anacidity c. Achlorhydria d. All of the above

    b. Anacidity

  • 92

    Which of the following anticoagulants does not have the potential to precipitate out in crystalline form when used for synovial fluid specimens? a. Sodium citrate b. Lithium heparin c. Sodium heparin d. Potassium oxalate

    c. Sodium heparin

  • 93

    Which of the following synovial fluid crystal can be found in cases of pseudogout? a. Monosodium urate b. Calcium pyrophosphate c. Apatite d. None of the above

    b. Calcium pyrophosphate

  • 94

    Normal stool pH: a. 5-6 b. 6-7 c. 7-8 d. 8-9

    c. 7-8

  • 95

    All of the following are normal stool constituents, except: a. Bacteria b. Electrolytes c. Red blood cells d. Water

    c. Red blood cells

  • 96

    The normal brown color of the feces is produced by: a. Cellulose b. Pancreatic enzymes c. Undigested foodstuffs d. Urobilin

    d. Urobilin

  • 97

    A black tarry stool is indicative of: a. Upper GI bleeding b. Lower GI bleeding c. Excess fat d. Excess carbohydrates

    a. Upper GI bleeding

  • 98

    IN NFPA diamond, which of the following are the designated fire hazard flash points grading? a. 0 to 4 b. A to D c. X to XXXX d.! to !!!!

    a. 0 to 4

  • 99

    What is the acronym to remember in case a fire is discovered? a. RACE b. FACE c. HAZE d. MACE

    a. RACE

  • 100

    400. In handwashing procedure, rinse the hand: a. In an upward position b. In a downward position c. In a spiraling motion d. In a jerky motion

    b. In a downward position

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    Yves Laure Pimentel

    Liver Function Test 1

    Liver Function Test 1

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 100問 · 2年前

    Liver Function Test 1

    Liver Function Test 1

    100問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    Liver Function Test 2

    Liver Function Test 2

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 96問 · 2年前

    Liver Function Test 2

    Liver Function Test 2

    96問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    TUMOR MARKERS

    TUMOR MARKERS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 33問 · 2年前

    TUMOR MARKERS

    TUMOR MARKERS

    33問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS - NON PROTEIN NITROGEN & CREATININE

    KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS - NON PROTEIN NITROGEN & CREATININE

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 41問 · 2年前

    KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS - NON PROTEIN NITROGEN & CREATININE

    KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS - NON PROTEIN NITROGEN & CREATININE

    41問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASES

    GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 17問 · 2年前

    GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASES

    GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASES

    17問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    LIPID STORAGE DISEASES

    LIPID STORAGE DISEASES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 14問 · 2年前

    LIPID STORAGE DISEASES

    LIPID STORAGE DISEASES

    14問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    PROTEINS

    PROTEINS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 71問 · 2年前

    PROTEINS

    PROTEINS

    71問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    QUICK FIRE- ELECTRODES

    QUICK FIRE- ELECTRODES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 7問 · 2年前

    QUICK FIRE- ELECTRODES

    QUICK FIRE- ELECTRODES

    7問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    ELECTROLYTES

    ELECTROLYTES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 10問 · 2年前

    ELECTROLYTES

    ELECTROLYTES

    10問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    DRUGS

    DRUGS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 27問 · 2年前

    DRUGS

    DRUGS

    27問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    TOXIC AGENTS:

    TOXIC AGENTS:

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 12問 · 2年前

    TOXIC AGENTS:

    TOXIC AGENTS:

    12問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    HEMATOLOGY 1 (HEMATOPOIESIS 1)

    HEMATOLOGY 1 (HEMATOPOIESIS 1)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 100問 · 2年前

    HEMATOLOGY 1 (HEMATOPOIESIS 1)

    HEMATOLOGY 1 (HEMATOPOIESIS 1)

    100問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    HEMATOLOGY (HEMATOPOIESIS 2)

    HEMATOLOGY (HEMATOPOIESIS 2)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 29問 · 2年前

    HEMATOLOGY (HEMATOPOIESIS 2)

    HEMATOLOGY (HEMATOPOIESIS 2)

    29問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    hema diseases

    hema diseases

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 25問 · 2年前

    hema diseases

    hema diseases

    25問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    AML

    AML

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 43問 · 2年前

    AML

    AML

    43問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    GLOBIN SYNTHESIS

    GLOBIN SYNTHESIS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 71問 · 2年前

    GLOBIN SYNTHESIS

    GLOBIN SYNTHESIS

    71問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    HEMATOLOGY REFERENCE RANGES

    HEMATOLOGY REFERENCE RANGES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 31問 · 2年前

    HEMATOLOGY REFERENCE RANGES

    HEMATOLOGY REFERENCE RANGES

    31問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    DISORDERS OF PRIMARY HEMOSTASIS

    DISORDERS OF PRIMARY HEMOSTASIS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 34問 · 2年前

    DISORDERS OF PRIMARY HEMOSTASIS

    DISORDERS OF PRIMARY HEMOSTASIS

    34問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    PLATELET DISORDERS

    PLATELET DISORDERS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 37問 · 2年前

    PLATELET DISORDERS

    PLATELET DISORDERS

    37問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOTTING FACTORS

    CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOTTING FACTORS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 100問 · 2年前

    CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOTTING FACTORS

    CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOTTING FACTORS

    100問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    4. CLASSIFICATION OF MACROPHAGE

    4. CLASSIFICATION OF MACROPHAGE

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 12問 · 2年前

    4. CLASSIFICATION OF MACROPHAGE

    4. CLASSIFICATION OF MACROPHAGE

    12問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    3. NATURAL OR INNATE IMMUNITY

    3. NATURAL OR INNATE IMMUNITY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 39問 · 2年前

    3. NATURAL OR INNATE IMMUNITY

    3. NATURAL OR INNATE IMMUNITY

    39問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    5. INTERNAL DEFENSE:SOLUBLE FACTORS (ACUTE PHASE REACTANTS)

    5. INTERNAL DEFENSE:SOLUBLE FACTORS (ACUTE PHASE REACTANTS)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 55問 · 2年前

    5. INTERNAL DEFENSE:SOLUBLE FACTORS (ACUTE PHASE REACTANTS)

    5. INTERNAL DEFENSE:SOLUBLE FACTORS (ACUTE PHASE REACTANTS)

    55問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    6. PHAGOCYTOSIS Chemotaxis

    6. PHAGOCYTOSIS Chemotaxis

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 37問 · 2年前

    6. PHAGOCYTOSIS Chemotaxis

    6. PHAGOCYTOSIS Chemotaxis

    37問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    8. NATURE OF ANTIGEN

    8. NATURE OF ANTIGEN

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 44問 · 2年前

    8. NATURE OF ANTIGEN

    8. NATURE OF ANTIGEN

    44問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    9. MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX/HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN

    9. MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX/HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 50問 · 2年前

    9. MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX/HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN

    9. MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX/HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN

    50問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    1. HISTORY

    1. HISTORY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 69問 · 2年前

    1. HISTORY

    1. HISTORY

    69問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    2. TYPES OF IMMUNITY

    2. TYPES OF IMMUNITY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 38問 · 2年前

    2. TYPES OF IMMUNITY

    2. TYPES OF IMMUNITY

    38問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    7. PHAGOCYTOSIS Engulfment and Digestion

    7. PHAGOCYTOSIS Engulfment and Digestion

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 21問 · 2年前

    7. PHAGOCYTOSIS Engulfment and Digestion

    7. PHAGOCYTOSIS Engulfment and Digestion

    21問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    8. PHAGOCYTOSIS EXOCYTOSIS

    8. PHAGOCYTOSIS EXOCYTOSIS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 15問 · 2年前

    8. PHAGOCYTOSIS EXOCYTOSIS

    8. PHAGOCYTOSIS EXOCYTOSIS

    15問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    10. DISEASE ASSOCIATED TO HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (henry)

    10. DISEASE ASSOCIATED TO HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (henry)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 32問 · 2年前

    10. DISEASE ASSOCIATED TO HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (henry)

    10. DISEASE ASSOCIATED TO HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (henry)

    32問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    11. TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY

    11. TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 30問 · 2年前

    11. TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY

    11. TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY

    30問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    2. LYMPHOID ORGANS

    2. LYMPHOID ORGANS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 38問 · 2年前

    2. LYMPHOID ORGANS

    2. LYMPHOID ORGANS

    38問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    3. CLUSTER OF DIFFERENTIATION

    3. CLUSTER OF DIFFERENTIATION

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 48問 · 2年前

    3. CLUSTER OF DIFFERENTIATION

    3. CLUSTER OF DIFFERENTIATION

    48問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    4. T-CELL DIFFERENTIATION

    4. T-CELL DIFFERENTIATION

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 35問 · 2年前

    4. T-CELL DIFFERENTIATION

    4. T-CELL DIFFERENTIATION

    35問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    5. T CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    5. T CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 18問 · 2年前

    5. T CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    5. T CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    18問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    6. STAGES IN B-CELL DIFFERENTIATION  PROPIMAP

    6. STAGES IN B-CELL DIFFERENTIATION  PROPIMAP

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 44問 · 2年前

    6. STAGES IN B-CELL DIFFERENTIATION  PROPIMAP

    6. STAGES IN B-CELL DIFFERENTIATION  PROPIMAP

    44問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    7. B CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    7. B CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 23問 · 2年前

    7. B CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    7. B CELL IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

    23問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    8. COMBINED T CELL AND B CELL DEFICIENCIES

    8. COMBINED T CELL AND B CELL DEFICIENCIES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 34問 · 2年前

    8. COMBINED T CELL AND B CELL DEFICIENCIES

    8. COMBINED T CELL AND B CELL DEFICIENCIES

    34問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    9. COMPARISON OF T AND B CELLS

    9. COMPARISON OF T AND B CELLS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 12問 · 2年前

    9. COMPARISON OF T AND B CELLS

    9. COMPARISON OF T AND B CELLS

    12問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    10. LABORATORY IDENTIFICATION OF LYMPHOCYTES

    10. LABORATORY IDENTIFICATION OF LYMPHOCYTES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 16問 · 2年前

    10. LABORATORY IDENTIFICATION OF LYMPHOCYTES

    10. LABORATORY IDENTIFICATION OF LYMPHOCYTES

    16問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    11. NATURAL KILLER CELLS OR THIRD POPULATION CELL

    11. NATURAL KILLER CELLS OR THIRD POPULATION CELL

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 15問 · 2年前

    11. NATURAL KILLER CELLS OR THIRD POPULATION CELL

    11. NATURAL KILLER CELLS OR THIRD POPULATION CELL

    15問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    12. ANTIBODY

    12. ANTIBODY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 79問 · 2年前

    12. ANTIBODY

    12. ANTIBODY

    79問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    13. TYPES OF ANTIBODIES

    13. TYPES OF ANTIBODIES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 97問 · 2年前

    13. TYPES OF ANTIBODIES

    13. TYPES OF ANTIBODIES

    97問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    14. MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES

    14. MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 11問 · 2年前

    14. MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES

    14. MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES

    11問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    1. INTERLEUKINS

    1. INTERLEUKINS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 23問 · 2年前

    1. INTERLEUKINS

    1. INTERLEUKINS

    23問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    2. INTERFERONS

    2. INTERFERONS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 28問 · 2年前

    2. INTERFERONS

    2. INTERFERONS

    28問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    3. CYTOKINES IN THE INNATE AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

    3. CYTOKINES IN THE INNATE AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 8問 · 2年前

    3. CYTOKINES IN THE INNATE AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

    3. CYTOKINES IN THE INNATE AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

    8問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    4. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    4. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 19問 · 2年前

    4. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    4. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    19問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    15. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    15. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 76問 · 2年前

    15. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    15. COMPLEMENT SYSTEM

    76問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    16. SYSTEM CONTROLS/COMPLEMENT REGULATION

    16. SYSTEM CONTROLS/COMPLEMENT REGULATION

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 21問 · 2年前

    16. SYSTEM CONTROLS/COMPLEMENT REGULATION

    16. SYSTEM CONTROLS/COMPLEMENT REGULATION

    21問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    17. COMPLEMENT AND DISEASE STATES

    17. COMPLEMENT AND DISEASE STATES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 29問 · 2年前

    17. COMPLEMENT AND DISEASE STATES

    17. COMPLEMENT AND DISEASE STATES

    29問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    18. IMMUNOLOGIC ASSAYS OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS (CLASSICAL)

    18. IMMUNOLOGIC ASSAYS OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS (CLASSICAL)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 19問 · 2年前

    18. IMMUNOLOGIC ASSAYS OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS (CLASSICAL)

    18. IMMUNOLOGIC ASSAYS OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS (CLASSICAL)

    19問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    19. CYTOKINES

    19. CYTOKINES

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 22問 · 2年前

    19. CYTOKINES

    19. CYTOKINES

    22問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    20. INTERLEUKINS

    20. INTERLEUKINS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 24問 · 2年前

    20. INTERLEUKINS

    20. INTERLEUKINS

    24問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    21. INTERFERONS, TNF, TGF, CHEMOKINE

    21. INTERFERONS, TNF, TGF, CHEMOKINE

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 21問 · 2年前

    21. INTERFERONS, TNF, TGF, CHEMOKINE

    21. INTERFERONS, TNF, TGF, CHEMOKINE

    21問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    1. SERO

    1. SERO

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 54問 · 2年前

    1. SERO

    1. SERO

    54問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    2. PRECIPITATION

    2. PRECIPITATION

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 38問 · 2年前

    2. PRECIPITATION

    2. PRECIPITATION

    38問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    3. PASSIVE IMMUNODIFFUSION

    3. PASSIVE IMMUNODIFFUSION

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 17問 · 2年前

    3. PASSIVE IMMUNODIFFUSION

    3. PASSIVE IMMUNODIFFUSION

    17問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    4. OUCHTERLONY

    4. OUCHTERLONY

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 15問 · 2年前

    4. OUCHTERLONY

    4. OUCHTERLONY

    15問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    5. ELECTROPHORETIC TECHNIQUE

    5. ELECTROPHORETIC TECHNIQUE

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 9問 · 2年前

    5. ELECTROPHORETIC TECHNIQUE

    5. ELECTROPHORETIC TECHNIQUE

    9問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    6. IMMUNOELECTROPHORESIS (DOUBLE DIFFUSION)

    6. IMMUNOELECTROPHORESIS (DOUBLE DIFFUSION)

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 11問 · 2年前

    6. IMMUNOELECTROPHORESIS (DOUBLE DIFFUSION)

    6. IMMUNOELECTROPHORESIS (DOUBLE DIFFUSION)

    11問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    7. IMMUNOFIXATION ELECTROPHORESIS

    7. IMMUNOFIXATION ELECTROPHORESIS

    Yves Laure Pimentel · 29問 · 2年前

    7. IMMUNOFIXATION ELECTROPHORESIS

    7. IMMUNOFIXATION ELECTROPHORESIS

    29問 • 2年前
    Yves Laure Pimentel

    問題一覧

  • 1

    The best way to break the chain of infection: a. Hand sanitizing b. PPE b. Aerosol prevention d. Decontamination

    a. Hand sanitizing

  • 2

    To operate the fire extinguisher which acronym can be used to remember the steps? a. PASS b. RACE c. HAZE d. AMEN

    a. PASS

  • 3

    First morning urine, except: a. Pregnancy test b. Orthostatic proteinuria c. Urine culture d. Urobilinogen

    d. Urobilinogen

  • 4

    Which of the following would be least affected in a specimen that has remained unpreserved at room temperature for more than 2 hours? a. Urobilinogen b. Ketones c. Protein d. Nitrite

    c. Protein

  • 5

    Which urine clarity is described as few particulates, print easily seen through the newsprint? a. Very cloudy b. Clear c. Hazy d. Cloudy

    c. Hazy

  • 6

    A urine sample has a specific gravity of 1.005, what is the appropriate term for this condition? a. Oligosthenuria b. Hyposthenuria c. Isosthenuria d. Hypersthenuria

    b. Hyposthenuria

  • 7

    Normal odor of urine: a. Sweet b. Ammoniacal c. Fragrant d. Fruity

    c. Fragrant

  • 8

    Which preservative is ideal for drug testing? a. Formalin b. Fluoride c. Phenol d. Toluene

    b. Fluoride

  • 9

    Which of the following urine preservative can be used for urine culture transport? a. Refrigeration b. Boric acid c. Formalin d. Sodium fluoride

    b. Boric acid

  • 10

    Which of the following preservation techniques does not interfere with chemical test? a. Refrigeration b. Formalin c. Boric acid d. Sodium fluoride

    a. Refrigeration

  • 11

    Which part of the microscope magnifies the image from high-powered objective lens? a. Eye piece b. Condenser c. LPO d. HPO

    a. Eye piece

  • 12

    What is the routinely used microscope in the laboratory that the object is dark and the background is lighter? a. Bright-field microscopy b. Phase-contrast microscopy c. Dark-field microscopy d. Interference-contrast microscopy

    a. Bright-field microscopy

  • 13

    What part of a microscope is replaced to convert a bright field to a dark field microscope? a. Polarizing filter b. A split aperture c. Iris diaphragm d. Condenser

    d. Condenser

  • 14

    The most sterile specimen collected is a: a. Catheterized b. Midstream clean-catch c. Three-glass d. Suprapubic aspiration

    d. Suprapubic aspiration

  • 15

    Labels for urine containers are: a. Attached to the container b. Attached to the lid c. Placed on the container prior to collection d. Not detachable

    a. Attached to the container

  • 16

    Which of the tubules is impermeable to water? a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Descending loop of Henle c. Ascending loop of Henle d. Distal convoluted tubule

    c. Ascending loop of Henle

  • 17

    What is the effect of increase blood pressure to the volumes of urine? a. Decrease b. Increase c. Normal c. Nothing will happen

    b. Increase

  • 18

    Which of the following should be used to reduce light intensity in bright-field microscopy? a. Centering screws b. Aperture diaphragm c. Rheostat d. Condenser aperture diaphragm

    c. Rheostat

  • 19

    The concentration of a normal urine specimen can be estimated by which of the following? a. Color b. Clarity c. Foam d. Odor

    a. Color

  • 20

    The normal yellow color of urine is produced by: a. Bilirubin b. Hemoglobin c. Urobilinogen d. Urochrome

    d. Urochrome

  • 21

    A specimen with a specific gravity of 1.001 would be considered: a. Hyposthenuric b. Not urine c. Hypersthenuric d. Isosthenuric

    b. Not urine

  • 22

    A patient that produces urine that appears orange in alkaline urine but colorless in acid urine has the possibility of taking what drug? a. Nitrofurantoin b. Methocarbamol c. Phenazopyridine d. Phenindione

    d. Phenindione

  • 23

    Protein grading of 2+ in reagent strip: a. 30 mg/dL b. 100 mg/dL c. 300 mg/dL d. 1000 mg/dL

    b. 100 mg/dL

  • 24

    The only protein produced by the kidney is: a. Albumin b. Urobilin c. Globulin d. Uromodulin

    d. Uromodulin

  • 25

    Which of the following has higher sensitivity and specificity for albumin? a. DIDNTB b. TMB c. DAB d. None of the above

    a. DIDNTB

  • 26

    Copper sulfate tests the _____ ability of glucose a. Reducing b. Oxidizing c. Reducing and oxidizing d. None of the above.

    a. Reducing

  • 27

    Copper sulfate was used to test sugar in urine. Which colors indicate glycosuria? a. Blue, green, and yellow b. Green, yellow, and orange c. Orange and red d. Blue and green

    c. Orange and red

  • 28

    The principle of the reagent strip tests for glucose is the: a. Peroxidase activity of glucose b. Glucose oxidase reaction c. Double sequential enzyme reaction d. Dye-binding of glucose and chromogen

    c. Double sequential enzyme reaction

  • 29

    Parent ketone: a. Acetone b. Acetoacetic acid c. B-hydroxybutyrate d. None of these

    b. Acetoacetic acid

  • 30

    All of the following are component of the Acetest tablet, except: a. Glycine b. Glucose oxidase c. Sodium nitroprusside d. Lactose

    b. Glucose oxidase

  • 31

    Positive color of Ictotest: a. Yellow b. Red c. Blue d. Pink

    c. Blue

  • 32

    Which of the following forms of bilirubin is detectable in urine? a. Conjugated bilirubin b. Unconjugated bilirubin c. Biliverdin d. All forms of bilirubin

    a. Conjugated bilirubin

  • 33

    After a 12 round boxing game, the boxer’s urine was red in color. Other than blood, what could cause such color? a. Urobilinogen b. Myoglobin c. Haptoglobin d. Biliburin

    b. Myoglobin

  • 34

    A speckled pattern on the blood pad of the reagent strip indicates: a. Hematuria b. Hemoglobinuria c. Myoglobinuria d. All of the above

    a. Hematuria

  • 35

    To ensure against run-over, blotting the edge of the strip on absorbent paper and holding the strip ______ while comparing it with the color chart is recommended. a. Spirally b. Diagonally c. Vertically d. Horizontally

    d. Horizontally

  • 36

    Vegetarian diet: a. Acid urine b. Alkaline urine c. Neutral urine d. None of the above

    b. Alkaline urine

  • 37

    What cell is most associated with vaginal contamination? a. White b. Transitional c. Squamous d. Glitter

    c. Squamous

  • 38

    Total magnification for grading casts: a. 40x b. 100x c. 400x d. 1000x

    b. 100x

  • 39

    In manual, routine urinalysis, how are squamous epithelial cells reported? a. Average number per HPF b. Rare, few, moderate, many per LPF c. Rare, few, moderate, many per HPF d. Average number per LPF

    b. Rare, few, moderate, many per LPF

  • 40

    To distinguish WBCs from RTEC, the nuclear detail can be enhanced by which of the following? a. Prussian blue b. Toluidine blue c. Acetic acid d. Both B and C

    d. Both B and C

  • 41

    Clue cells are clinically significant SECs studded with bacilli of which organism? a. E. coli b. C. albicans c. G. vaginalis d. P. aeruginosa

    c. G. vaginalis

  • 42

    The granules are highly refractile spheres, usually with a dimpled center. They resemble fat droplets when polarized, producing a Maltese cross formation: a. Oil droplets b. Pollen grains c. Starch granules d. Hair and fibers

    c. Starch granules

  • 43

    Which of the following ova may indicate fecal contamination of urine? a. E. vermicularis ova b. S. haematobium ova c. P. westermani ova d. None of the above

    a. E. vermicularis ova

  • 44

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of the largest RTE? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    c. Proximal convoluted tubule

  • 45

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of RTE cells that are cuboidal and are never round? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    a. Collecting duct

  • 46

    Which of the following area of the renal tubules is the source of RTE cells that are round and oval? a. Collecting duct b. Distal convoluted tubule c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. None of the above

    b. Distal convoluted tubule

  • 47

    Only elements found in the urinary sediment that are unique to the kidney a. Crystals b. Casts c. Mucus d. Sperm

    b. Casts

  • 48

    Cast disintegration is based on: a. Alkalinity of urine b. Acidity of urine c. Specific gravity of urine d. Osmolality

    a. Alkalinity of urine

  • 49

    Which of the following produces effervescence from acetic acid? a. Triple phosphate b. Calcium phosphate c. Calcium carbonate d. Amorphous phosphate

    c. Calcium carbonate

  • 50

    Cystine crystals are soluble in: a. Ammonia b. Dilute HCl c. Chloroform d. Both A and B

    d. Both A and B

  • 51

    How to remove pink precipitation in the urine after refrigeration? a. Acetic acid b. Vortex the urine c. Centrifuge the urine d. Warm the urine

    d. Warm the urine

  • 52

    Which of the following crystals is being illustrated? a. Cystine crystal b. Hippuric acid crystal c. Cholesterol crystal d. Uric acid crystal

    b. Hippuric acid crystal

  • 53

    Liver disease crystal: a. Bilirubin crystal b. Leucine crystal c. Tyrosine crystal d. All of the above

    d. All of the above

  • 54

    Which of the following crystals is being illustrated? a. Cystine crystal b. Hippuric acid crystal c. Cholesterol crystal d. Uric acid crystal

    d. Uric acid crystal

  • 55

    Identify the correct match between inborn error of metabolism and its associated test: a. Cystinuria: Silver nitroprusside test b. Phenylketonuria: Guthrie test c. Melituria: CTAB d. Cystinuria: 2,4-DNPH

    b. Phenylketonuria: Guthrie test

  • 56

    The highest levels of proteinuria are seen with: a. Alport syndrome b. Diabetic nephropathy c. IgA nephropathy d. Nephrotic syndrome

    d. Nephrotic syndrome

  • 57

    Which of the following characterizes nephrotic syndrome? 1. Proteinuria 2. Edema 3. Hypoalbuminemia 4. Hyperlipidemia a. 1 and 2 b. 3 and 4 c. 1, 2, and 3 d. 1, 2, 3, and 4

    d. 1, 2, 3, and 4

  • 58

    Studies have shown that the major variable in urinalysis testing is the: a. Principle of machine used in the laboratory b. Timing and interpretation of color reaction c. Manner of reporting between laboratory d. Variation in the technique between medtech

    b. Timing and interpretation of color reaction

  • 59

    When semi-automated urine chemistry analyzers are used, the color that develops on the reaction pads is measured by: a. Spectrophotometry b. Reflectance photometry c. Fluorescence photometry d. Comparing reaction pads with color charts

    b. Reflectance photometry

  • 60

    Reflectance photometry uses the principle that light reflection from the test pads ______ in proportion to the intensity of color produced by the concentration of the test substance. a. Increases b. Decreases

    b. Decreases

  • 61

    Which of the following is not autoclassified by iQ200? a. Unclassified casts b. Nonsquamous epithelial cells c. Uric acid d. Bacteria

    c. Uric acid

  • 62

    Which of the following refers to the collection of ascites? a. Thoracentesis b. Lumbar puncture c. Pericardiocentesis d. Paracentesis

    d. Paracentesis

  • 63

    CSF collection: a. 3rd, 4th, 5th lumbar b. 5th, 6th, 7th lumbar a. 3rd, 4th, 5th cervical b. 5th, 6th, 7th cervical

    a. 3rd, 4th, 5th lumbar

  • 64

    What to do with excess CSF after examination? a. Disinfect b. Discard to sink c. Discard to biohazard waste (yellow container) d. Keep it frozen until no further use

    . Keep it frozen until no further use

  • 65

    A CSF total count is diluted with: a. Distilled water b. Normal saline c. Acetic acid d. Hypotonic saline

    b. Normal saline

  • 66

    A web-like pellicle in a refrigerated CSF specimen indicates: a. Tubercular meningitis b. Multiple sclerosis c. Primary CNS malignancy d. Viral meningitis

    a. Tubercular meningitis

  • 67

    How do you distinguish a bloody CSF due to a traumatic tap? a. Even distribution of blood in all three tubes b. Uneven distribution of blood in all three tubes c. Absence of clot d. Presence of D-dimer

    b. Uneven distribution of blood in all three tubes

  • 68

    In cytocentrifugation, a daily control slide for bacteria should also be prepared using? a. 0.2 mL saline b. Two drops of the 30% albumin c. 0.2 mL saline and two drops of the 30% albumin d. None of the above

    c. 0.2 mL saline and two drops of the 30% albumin

  • 69

    One of the following is a diluent for CSF WBC count: a. 3% acetic acid b. HABA c. 0.1 HCl d. 10% Sulfuric acid

    a. 3% acetic acid

  • 70

    Which reagent is necessary for cytocentrifugation of CSF to increase cell yield? a. LISS b. 10% albumin c. 30% albumin d. None of the above

    c. 30% albumin

  • 71

    Pleural fluid among patients with aspergillus infection: a. Black b. Viscous c. Brown

    a. Black

  • 72

    Chylous pericardial fluid will appear as: a. Grossly bloody b. Milky

    b. Milky

  • 73

    Green peritoneal fluid: a. Microbial infection b. Malignancy c. Pancreatic disease d. Tuberculosis

    c. Pancreatic disease

  • 74

    Dark green amniotic fluid: a. Normal b. Fetal death c. HDFN d. Meconium

    d. Meconium

  • 75

    A significant rise in the OD of amniotic fluid of 450 nm indicates which type of analyte? a. Oxyhemoglobin b. Bilirubin c. Lecithin d. Sphingomyelin

    b. Bilirubin

  • 76

    True about amniotic fluid: a. Amniotic fluid a metabolically inert fluid surrounding the fetus. b. Oligohydramnios describes amniotic fluid volume greater than 1200 mL. c. Paracentesis is the aspiration technique used to obtain amniotic fluid samples. d. Amniotic fluid is a product of fetal metabolism

    d. Amniotic fluid is a product of fetal metabolism

  • 77

    Non-invasive procedure for gastric analysis: a. Urea breath test b. Endoscopy c. Conventional gastric aspiration test d. None of the above

    a. Urea breath test

  • 78

    What is the principle of pregnancy test kit? a. Immunofluorescence b. Biological test c. Immunochromatography d. Nucleic acid amplification testing

    c. Immunochromatography

  • 79

    Which of the following values is an abnormal result in semen analysis? a. Sperm count of 10 million per ejaculate b. 500,000 round cells per mL c. Sperm concentration of 30 million per mL d. Volume of 4 mL

    a. Sperm count of 10 million per ejaculate

  • 80

    What is the normal sperm count per ejaculate? a. >10 M per ejaculate b. >20 M per ejaculate c. >30 M per ejaculate d. >40 M per ejaculate

    d. >40 M per ejaculate

  • 81

    Measurement of α-glucosidase is performed to detect a disorder of which part? a. Seminiferous tubules b. Epididymis c. Prostate gland d. Bulbourethral gland

    b. Epididymis

  • 82

    The purpose of the acrosomal cap is to: a. Penetrate the ovum b. Protect the nucleus c. Create energy for tail movement d. Protect the neckpiece

    a. Penetrate the ovum

  • 83

    Round cells that are of concern and may be included in sperm counts and morphology analysis: a. Leukocytes and erythrocytes b. Leukocytes and spermatids c. Spermatids and erythrocytes d. Leukocytes, erythrocytes, and spermatids

    b. Leukocytes and spermatids

  • 84

    f 5 round cells per 100 sperm are counted in a sperm morphology smear and the sperm concentration is 30 million, the concentration of round cells is: a. 150,000 b. 1.5 million c. 300,000 d. 15 million C Concentration of round cells N Number of spermatids or neutrophils S Sperm concentration if millions per milliliter 100 Constant

    b. 1.5 million

  • 85

    Sperm with tail that is 10 um long: a. Fertile b. Infertile c. Variable d. None of the above

    b. Infertile

  • 86

    Sperm motility should be assessed using a wellmixed, liquefied semen specimen within 1 hour of specimen collection. Sperms exhibiting no forward progression are graded as a. 0 b. 1.0 c. 2.0 d. 3.0

    b. 1.0

  • 87

    Semen is screened for _______ using the resorcinol test that produces an orange color: a. Zinc b. Carnitine c. Fructose d. None of these

    c. Fructose

  • 88

    A viscosity report of 0 indicates semen that is? a. Watery b. Gel-like c. Mucus-like d. Formed

    a. Watery

  • 89

    The presence of erythrocytes in BAL indicates an acute ____ hemorrhage? a. Alveolar b. Cerebral c. Gastrointestinal d. Hepatic

    a. Alveolar

  • 90

    Struvite in urine is formed by these organisms, except: a. Escherichia coli b. Proteus mirabilis c. Pseudomonas aeruginosa d. Klebsiella pneumoniae

    a. Escherichia coli

  • 91

    Which of the following refers to the failure of the stomach acidity to fall lower than 6.0 in stimulation test? a. Hypochlorhydria b. Anacidity c. Achlorhydria d. All of the above

    b. Anacidity

  • 92

    Which of the following anticoagulants does not have the potential to precipitate out in crystalline form when used for synovial fluid specimens? a. Sodium citrate b. Lithium heparin c. Sodium heparin d. Potassium oxalate

    c. Sodium heparin

  • 93

    Which of the following synovial fluid crystal can be found in cases of pseudogout? a. Monosodium urate b. Calcium pyrophosphate c. Apatite d. None of the above

    b. Calcium pyrophosphate

  • 94

    Normal stool pH: a. 5-6 b. 6-7 c. 7-8 d. 8-9

    c. 7-8

  • 95

    All of the following are normal stool constituents, except: a. Bacteria b. Electrolytes c. Red blood cells d. Water

    c. Red blood cells

  • 96

    The normal brown color of the feces is produced by: a. Cellulose b. Pancreatic enzymes c. Undigested foodstuffs d. Urobilin

    d. Urobilin

  • 97

    A black tarry stool is indicative of: a. Upper GI bleeding b. Lower GI bleeding c. Excess fat d. Excess carbohydrates

    a. Upper GI bleeding

  • 98

    IN NFPA diamond, which of the following are the designated fire hazard flash points grading? a. 0 to 4 b. A to D c. X to XXXX d.! to !!!!

    a. 0 to 4

  • 99

    What is the acronym to remember in case a fire is discovered? a. RACE b. FACE c. HAZE d. MACE

    a. RACE

  • 100

    400. In handwashing procedure, rinse the hand: a. In an upward position b. In a downward position c. In a spiraling motion d. In a jerky motion

    b. In a downward position