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問題一覧
1
major component of Alpha 1 band
Alpha1- antitrypsin
2
These are natural antibiotics
LYSOZYMES AND INTERFERONS
3
protect us againts the oxidative property of Ironw because it binds hemoglobin and it has inverse relationship to intravascular hemolysis
Haptoglobin
4
how many % increases of Acute Phase reactants if there is an inflammation
>25%
5
stimulus of APR
IL 6
6
parameter and used to monitor inflammation
C REACTIVE PROTEIN -CRP
7
non specific form of ab
CRP
8
indirect measurement of APR and reacts slowly
ESR
9
major humoral (fluid) component of natural immunity
Complement C3
10
what is the humoral factor that has enzymatic activity that binds copper; for serum copper measurement
Ceruloplasmin
11
increase when there is inflammation
Acute phase Reactants
12
APR production in the
LIVER
13
It triggers inflammation in APR
EXERCISE
14
Are cellular factors of immunity that process and "present" antigens to T cell receptor
ANTIGEN PRESENTING CELLS
15
C-Reactive Protein: increase AT
1000x (100 fold)
16
C-Reactive Protein hours half life
6-10 hours half life
17
C-Reactive Protein: Adult:
Adult: <0.05mg/dL
18
indicator of acute INFLAMMATION
C-Reactive Protein
19
non specific form of Ab.
C-Reactive Protein
20
used for DIFFERENTIATION between bacterial and viral infection
C-Reactive Protein
21
COMPLEMENT ACTIVATOR
Opsonin
22
C-Reactive Protein Main Substrate: COMMON CONSTITUENT OF MICROBIAL ENZYMES
Phosphocholine
23
Threshold for High Cardiovascular risk
C-Reactive Protein
24
Indirect measure of APR
ESR
25
Direct and quantitative measure of APR
CRP
26
Reacts SLOWLY
ESR
27
Reacts RAPIDLY
CRP
28
Removal of cholesterol (cholesterol-filled macrophages) ? Recycle
Serum Amyloid A
29
Serum Amyloid A:x?,
1000x
30
Increase more in bacterial than viral infection
Serum Amyloid A
31
protease inhibitor (elastase)
Alpha1-antitrypsin
32
Alpha1-antitrypsin –?x, ? hours
2-5x, 24 hours
33
Alpha1-antitrypsin DSE
Pulmonary emphysema and Liver Cirrhosis
34
Clot formation, most abundant coag factor, Increase in coronary artery disease (esp.women)
Fibrinogen
35
– 20-10x, 24hours
Haptoglobin
36
– 2-5x, 24 hours
Alpha1-antitrypsin
37
Haptoglobin – ?x, ? hours
2-10x, 24hours
38
opsonization and lysis
Complement C3
39
HAPTOGLOBIN IS INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL TO
INTRAVASCULAR HEMOLYSIS
40
: 2x, 48-72 hrs -complement activation, opsonin, Ca dependent, recognizes Mannose
Mannose-binding protein
41
Ceruloplasmin used to monitor WHAT disease
HODGKINS
42
used to monitor HODGKINS disease
Ceruloplasmin
43
-associated with HDL cholesterol, and it is thought to play a role in metabolism of cholesterol; by removing cholesterol-filled macrophages at the site of tissue injury, it contributes to the cleaning up of the area.
Serum Amyloid A
44
Series of serum proteins that are normally present and whose overall function is mediations of inflammation
Complement
45
-A trimer that acts as opsonin, which is calcium-dependent
Mannose-Binding Protein
46
- Recognizes foreign carbohydrates from pathogenic microorganisms
Mannose-Binding Protein
47
Homologous to C1q
Mannose-Binding Protein
48
-Major component of the alpha-band when serum is electrophoresed
Alpha1-Antitrypsin
49
General inhibitor of proteases released from leukocytes, especially elastase; deficiency of such results to emphysema
Alpha1-Antitrypsin
50
-An alpha-2 globulin that primarily binds irreversibly to free hemoglobin released by intravascular hemolysis
Haptoglobin
51
-Most abundant coagulation factor; cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin clot
Fibrinogen
52
-Principal copper-transporting protein in human plasma
Ceruloplasmin
53
Acts as ferroxidase, oxidizing iron from Fe2+ to Fe3+; this may serves as a means of releasing iron from ferritin for binding to transferrin
Ceruloplasmin
54
Deficiency is associated with wilson's Disease
Ceruloplasmin
55
Ceruloplasmin Deficiency is associated with
wilson's Disease