Theory of Architecture Part 1

100問 • 1年前

問題一覧

Opposition or juxtaposition of dissimilar elernents in a work of art to intensify each element's properties and produce a more dynamic expressiveness:

Contrast

It refers to the idea that buildings, like individuals, can express certain qualities or attributes.

Personal Character

A state of equilibrium between contrasting, opposing or interacting elements. Also, the pleasing or harmonious arrangement of proportion of elements in a design or composition.

Balance

Characterized by the an arrangement where all the parts radiate from a center like the spike in the pinwheel. A number of secondary forms clustered about a dominant, central parent-form.

Centralized Form

It means equality

balance

A proportion determining, the relationship of a representation to that which it represents. Also a certain proportionate size extent, or degree, usually judged in relation to some standard or point of reference.

Scale

A kind of character that came from the influence of ideas and impressions related to or growing out from the past experience

Associated Character

The comparative, proper, or harmonious relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree. Also, the equality between two ratios which the first of the four divided by the second equals the third divided by the fourth

Proportion

Deals with the relationship between the different parts of the whole parts

Balance

Movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alternation of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form:

Rhythm

It pairs a certain relation to the same attribute to the life of an individual.

Personal Character

This systems are based on the dimensions and proportion of the human body:

Anthropometrics

The size and proportion of an element appear to have relative to the other elements of known or assumed sized:

Visual Scale

A kind of rhythm where equally spaced windows are introduced on the broken wall, then rectangular repetition is presented:

Unaccented Rythm

The size of a building element or space relative to the dimensions and proportion of the human body:

Human Scale

An analysis of a set of facts in relation to one another

Theory in General

A belief, policy or procedure proposed on followed as the basis of action

Theory in General

It explains phenomena or events; they're neutral and do not lean towards any ideology.

Descriptive

A drawing technique that depicts three-dimensional objects and spaces on a two-dimensional surface, creating the illusion of depth and realism, and is crucial for visualizing and communicating architectural concepts.

Perspective

Challenges relationships between architecture and society:

Critical Architecture

What are the given 3 concept of Architecture:

The nature and essence of architecture, Architecture as a science & art, Architecture as an experience

The art and science of designing and eventing buildings and other physical structures...

Architecture

A general term to describe buildings and other structures

Architecture

The practice of an architect:

Architecture

The activity of generating proposal that change something that already exists into something that is better:

Design

What design stage involves identifying the problem in architecture?

Initiation

What design stage in architecture involves gathering and analyzing information?

Preparation

What design stage involves synthesizing various considerations into a cohesive plan?

Proposal Making

What design stage involves making a synthesis by bringing together a variety of considerations?

SWOT Analysis

What design stage involves forming an initial assumption or proposed solution based on collected information?

Hypothesis

What design stage involves exploring different options or solutions to a problem?

Alternative

What design stage involves assessing the effectiveness of a proposed solution?

Evaluation

What design stage involves putting the chosen solution into practice?

Action

What design stage involves reviewing and assessing the implemented solution for necessary improvements?

Re-evaluation

What is the exact location where two coordinates meet?

Point

What element of art is defined by a point moving in space?

Line

What is a flat surface that extends in width and height and is one of the basic geometric elements?

Plane

What is a three-dimensional measurement of space enclosed by a closed surface, measured in cubic units?

Volume

What is the point of contact between mass and space in architecture?

Form

What is the process of altering a form’s dimensions while maintaining its identity?

Dimensional Transformation

What is the process of transforming a form by subtracting a portion of its volume?

Subtractive Transformation

What is the process of transforming a form by adding elements to its volume?

Additive Transformation

What refers to the shape and structure of something as distinguished from its substance or material?

Form

What is the two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or area?

Shape

What defines the connection between different spaces in architecture, such as interlocking, adjacent, or enclosed spaces?

Spatial Relationship

What term describes the different types of spatial arrangements such as centralized, linear, radial, clustered, and grid organization?

Organization of Spaces

What term refers to the movement of people through a space?

Circulation

What are the key elements of circulation in architectural design?

Approach, Entrance, Configuration of Path

What are the key components of the path-space relationship in architectural design?

Edges, Nodes, Terminations

What term refers to the boundary or limit that defines and separates different spaces?

Edges

What term refers to a point of connection or intersection within a space, often where paths or circulation routes converge?

Nodes

What term refers to the ending or conclusion point of a path or circulation route in architectural design?

Terminations

What are the 5 forms of the circulation or space?

Corridors, Halls, Galleries, Stairways, Ramps

What are the 3 basis of proportions?

Material of Proportions, Structural Proportion, Manufactured Proportions

What are the 6 theories of proportions?

Golden Section, Regulating Lines, Classical Orders, Renaissance Theories, Modulor (Le Corbusier), Ken proportion

What are 2 the types of proportions?

Relative and Absolute, Anthmetic, Geometric and Harmonic

What term refers to the three-dimensional field in which objects and events occur, having relative position and direction, especially a portion set apart for a given instance or purpose?

Space

What are the 3 type of balance?

Symmetrical, Asymmetrical, Radial

What term refers to the visual resistance or reluctance of the eye to move in response to a particular visual stimulus or design element?

Visual Inertial

What term refers to a form characterized by a long, narrow shape, typically following a straight or curved line in design?

Linear Form

What term refers to a form characterized by a system of intersecting horizontal and vertical lines, creating a pattern of squares or rectangles in design?

Grid Form

What term refers to the way in which a form is expressed, detailed, or emphasized in design, highlighting its structure or components?

Articulation of Form

What term refers to a form in which elements are arranged around a central point, radiating outward in a symmetrical pattern?

Radial Form

What term refers to the series of steps or stages followed by designers to solve a problem, create a concept, and finalize a design?

Design Process

What term refers to the visual perception resulting from the reflection or emission of light, which is used to convey mood, structure, and meaning in design?

Color

A collection of forms ground together by proximity or the sharing of a common visual trait.

Clusterd Form

A set of modular forms related and regulated by a three-dimensions grid.

Grid Form

What are the 7 composition of design

Emphasis, Balance, Alignment, Contrast, Portion, Movement, White Space

What are the 3 types of characters

Functional Character, Associated Character, Personal Character

What are the 2 kinds of rhythm

Regular Rhythm, Flowing Rhythm

What compositional technique uses ordering principles to demonstrate how the components of a structure relate to one another?

Hierarchy

What term refers to movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or modified form?

Rhythm

What term refers to the act or process of repeating formal elements or motifs in a design?

Repetition

What term refers to an imaginary line that connects two points in space and is used to organize and plan a design?

Axis

What term refers to the exact correspondence of size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane, or about a center or axis, as well as the regularity of form or arrangement in terms of like, reciprocal, or corresponding parts?

Symmetry

What is the term for any level surface, line, or point used as a reference for positioning or arranging elements in a composition?

Datum

What is the process of changing a building's structure, concept, or organization to respond to a specific context or set of conditions?

Transformation

What term refers to the color itself, without considering its brightness or saturation?

Hue

What term refers to the tightness or darkness of a color?

Tonal value

What term refers to the brightness or dullness of a color?

Chrome or Intensity

What is a meaningful constant for sighted people and considered a powerful psychological tool?

Color

A color associated with passion, heat and energy. This color is very bold in its pure form. It can be l very elegant and add a lot of character to a color

red

A color associated with vitality,activity and adventure in psychology. It his believe to have feeling qualities supportive of the immune system.

orange

A color associated with cheerfulness and sunshine.

yellow

A color associated with tranquility, opulence, fashion in interior design color psychology. Can be quite intense but pastel lavenders can give very flesh uplifting feeling to the room

purple

A color associated with calm, trust and sensitivity. It is the favorite color of millions of people.

blue

A color associated with nature, relaxation and rest.

green

What tones are more effective in creating the illusion of depth and make objects appear as if they are moving away from us?

Lighter tones

What tones reflect less light and appear closer, creating a sense of a more intimate space?

Darker tones

What color scheme consists of different values (tints and shades) of one single color and is known to be soothing and authoritative?

Monochromatic

Colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel

Analogous

Are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel such as blue and orange, red and green, purple and yellow

Complimentary

Includes a main color and the two color on each sides of its complementary (opposite) color of the color wheel. These are the colors that are one hue into equal space from its compliment

Split Complementary

What are the general influences in architectural design according to the theory of architecture?

Needs of man, activities of man

What are the influences of nature in architectural design according to the theory of architecture?

Climate, topography, material

What are the influences of man in architectural design of theory of architecture

Social Condition

What are the principles of composition in architectural design?

Dimension, gravitational curves, hierarchy

What are the kinds of proportions in architectural design?

Relative and Absolute

What are the plan compositions in architectural design?

Axial Arrangements, Principle of Space, Emphasis, Secondary Principle

100

What are the psychological factors that affect an artist’s accuracy or shape perception?

Optical illusions, Depth and distance, Illusion of depth

Building laws Part 1

Mari Alberca · 100問 · 1年前

Building laws Part 1