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Chap 3&4
84問 • 1年前
  • Sabrina Mikhaela Canindo
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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Provides a methodical way of achieving desired results.

    Plan

  • 2

    In the implementation of activities, the plan serves as a __.

    Useful Guide

  • 3

    The management function that involves anticipating future trends and determining the best strategies and tactics to achieve organizational objectives.

    Planning, Nickels and Others

  • 4

    The selection and sequential ordering of tasks required to achieve an organizational goal.

    Planning, Aldag and Stearns

  • 5

    Deciding what will be done, who will do it, where, when and how it will be done, and the standards to which it will be done.

    Planning, Cole and Hamilton

  • 6

    Defined as selecting the best course of action so that the desired result may be achieved.

    Planning

  • 7

    Refers to the process of determining the major goals of the organization and the policies and strategies for obtaining and using resources to achieve those goals.

    Strategic

  • 8

    The whole company is considered, specifically its objectives and current resources.

    Strategic

  • 9

    The decision about long-range goals and the course of action to achieve these goals.

    Strategic Plan

  • 10

    The process of determining the contributions that subunits can make with allocated resources.

    Intermediate

  • 11

    The goals of a subunit are determined and a plan is prepared to provide a guide to the realization of the goals.

    Intermediate

  • 12

    Is designed to support the strategic plan.

    Intermediate Plan

  • 13

    The process of determining how specific tasks can best be accomplished on time with available resources.

    Operational

  • 14

    It must be performed in support of the strategic plan and the intermediate plan.

    Operational

  • 15

    The precise statement of results sought, quantified in time and magnitude, where possible.

    Goals

  • 16

    The ways to realize the goals are called __ and these will be the concern of __ management. The __ and __ management will adapt their own tactics to implement their plans.

    Strategies, Top, Middle and Lower

  • 17

    A course of action aimed at ensuring that the organization will achieve its objectives.

    Strategy

  • 18

    A short-term action taken by management to adjust to negative internal or external influences.

    Tactic

  • 19

    The decision about short-term goals and the courses of action are indicated.

    Tactical Plan

  • 20

    A quantitative or qualitative measuring device designed to help monitor the performances of people, capital goods, or processes.

    Standard

  • 21

    This is the written document or blueprint for implementing and controlling an organization's marketing activities related to a particular marketing strategy.

    Marketing Plan

  • 22

    This is a written document that states the quantity of output a company must produce in broad terms and by product family.

    Production Plan

  • 23

    It is a document that summarizes the current financial situation of the firm, analyzes financial needs, and recommends a direction for financial activities.

    Financial Plan

  • 24

    It is a document that indicates the human resource needs of a company detailed in terms of quantity and quality and based on the requirements of the company's strategic plan.

    Human Resource Management Plan

  • 25

    These are plans intended to cover a period of less than one year. First-line supervisors are mostly concerned with these plans.

    Short-Range Plans

  • 26

    These are plans covering a time span of more than one year. These are mostly undertaken by middle and top management.

    Long-Range Plans

  • 27

    These are plans that are used again and again, and they focus on managerial situations that recur repeatedly.

    Standing Plans

  • 28

    They are broad guidelines to aid managers at every level in making decisions about recurring situations or function.

    Policies

  • 29

    They are plans that describe the exact series of actions to be taken in a given situation.

    Procedures

  • 30

    They are statements that either require or forbid a certain action.

    Rules

  • 31

    These plans are specifically developed to implement courses of action that are relatively unique and are unlikely to be repeated.

    Single-Use Plans

  • 32

    A plan which sets forth the projected expenditure for a certain activity and explains where the required funds will come from.

    Budget, Weston and Brigham

  • 33

    Designed to coordinate a large set of activities.

    Program

  • 34

    Is usually more limited in scope than a program and is sometimes prepared to support a program.

    Project

  • 35

    Standing Plans

    Policies, Procedures, Rules

  • 36

    Single-Use Plans

    Budgets, Programs, Projects

  • 37

    Presents an overall view of the marketing project and its potential.

    Executive Summary

  • 38

    The strategic statement that identifies why an organization exists, its philosophy of management, and its purpose as distinguished from other similar organizations in terms of products, services, and markets.

    Company of Corporate Mission

  • 39

    It is done so that some desired results may be achieved.

    Planning

  • 40

    The structuring of resources and activities to accomplish objectives in an efficient and effective manner.

    Organizing

  • 41

    The arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.

    Structure

  • 42

    The result of the organizing process.

    Structure

  • 43

    Determining the scope of work and how it is combined in a job.

    Division of Labor

  • 44

    The process of assigning various degrees of decision-making authority to subordinates.

    Delegation of Authority

  • 45

    The grouping of related jobs, activities, or processes into major organizational subunits.

    Departmentation

  • 46

    The number of people who report directly to a given manager.

    Span of Control

  • 47

    The linking of activities in the organization that serves to achieve a common goal or objective.

    Coordination

  • 48

    The structure that details lines of responsibilites, authority, and position.

    Formal Organization

  • 49

    What is depicted in the organization chart.

    Formal Organization

  • 50

    The planned structure.

    Formal Organization

  • 51

    Represents the deliberate attempt to establish patterned relationships among components that will meet the objectives effectively.

    Formal Organization

  • 52

    A diagram of the organization's official positions and formal lines of authority.

    Organization Chart

  • 53

    Provides written descriptions of authority relationships, details the functions of major organizational units, and describes job procedures.

    Organizational Manual

  • 54

    Describes personnel activities and company policies.

    Policy Manual

  • 55

    Require the formation of formal groups which will be assigned to perform specific tasks aimed at achieving organizational objectives.

    Formal Organizations

  • 56

    When members of an organization spontaneously form a group with friendship as a principal reason for belonging.

    Informal Group

  • 57

    Is not a part of the formal organization and it does not have a formal performance purpose.

    Informal Group

  • 58

    Are oftentimes very useful in the accomplishment of major tasks, especially if these tasks conform with the expectations of the members of the informal group.

    Informal Group

  • 59

    Is vulnerable to expediency, manipulation, and opportunism.

    Informal Organization

  • 60

    Is a form of departmentalization in which everyone engaged in one functional activity, such as engineering or marketing, is grouped into one unit.

    Functional Organization

  • 61

    Refers to the organization of a company by divisions that brings together all those involved with a certain type of product or customer.

    Product or Market Organization

  • 62

    An organizational structure in which each employee reports to both a functional or division manager and to a project or group manager.

    Matrix Organization

  • 63

    Concern for environment or love for classical music.

    Common Interest

  • 64

    Which gives people the chance to share ideas, opinions, and feelings.

    Proximity

  • 65

    Which are derived from unions, cultural societies, fraternities, etc.

    Need Satisfaction

  • 66

    Which is derived from unions, fraternities, etc.

    Collective Power

  • 67

    Which attract individuals like: consumer society, sports club, etc.

    Group Goals

  • 68

    Are very effective in smaller firms, especially single-business firms where key activities revolve around well-defined skills and areas of specialization.

    Functional Organization Structures

  • 69

    With its feature of operating by divisions, is appropriate for a large corporation with many product lines in several related industries.

    Product or Market Organization

  • 70

    A structure with two (or more) channels of command, two lines of budget authority, and two sources of performance and reward.

    Matrix Organization, Thompson and Strickland

  • 71

    Designed to keep employees in a central pool and to allocate them to various projects in the firm according to the length of time they were needed.

    Matrix Structure, Higgins

  • 72

    A manager's right to tell subordinates what to do and then see that they do it.

    Line Authority

  • 73

    A staff specialist's right to give advice to a superior.

    Staff Authority

  • 74

    A specialist's right to oversee lower level personnel involved in that specialty, regardless of where the personnel are in the organization.

    Functional Authority

  • 75

    Perform tasks that reflect the organization's primary goal and mission.

    Line Departments

  • 76

    Include all those that provide specialized skills in support of line departments.

    Staff Departments

  • 77

    Those individuals assigned to a specific manager to provide needed staff services.

    Personal Staff

  • 78

    Those individuals providing needed staff services for the whole organization.

    Specialized Staff

  • 79

    Is one given to a person or a work group to make decisions related to their expertise even if these decisions concern other departments.

    Functional Authority

  • 80

    Is given to most budget officers of organizations, as well as other officers.

    Functional Authority

  • 81

    Is a formal group of persons formed for a specific purpose.

    Committee

  • 82

    One created for a short-term purpose and have a limited life.

    Ad Hoc Committee

  • 83

    A relatively permanent committee that deals with issues on an ongoing basis.

    Standing Committee

  • 84

    Often staffed by top executives from marketing, production, research, engineering, and finance, who work part-time to evaluate and approve product ideas.

    Product Planning Committee

  • Enumeration

    Enumeration

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    Enumeration

    Enumeration

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    Identification

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    Identification

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    Chapter 1

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    HUM

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    HUM

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    Lesson 2,3,4,5,6,7

    Lesson 2,3,4,5,6,7

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    Lesson 2,3,4,5,6,7

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    Chapter 2

    Chapter 2

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    Lesson 1&2

    Lesson 1&2

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    Lesson 1&2

    Lesson 1&2

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    Chapter 3

    Chapter 3

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    Chapter 3

    Chapter 3

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    Lesson 3&4

    Lesson 3&4

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    Lesson 3&4

    Lesson 3&4

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    Chapter 4

    Chapter 4

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    Chapter 4

    Chapter 4

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    Lesson 5,6&7

    Lesson 5,6&7

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    Lesson 5,6&7

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    (2)

    (2)

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    (2)

    (2)

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    Chapter 5

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    CE215

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Provides a methodical way of achieving desired results.

    Plan

  • 2

    In the implementation of activities, the plan serves as a __.

    Useful Guide

  • 3

    The management function that involves anticipating future trends and determining the best strategies and tactics to achieve organizational objectives.

    Planning, Nickels and Others

  • 4

    The selection and sequential ordering of tasks required to achieve an organizational goal.

    Planning, Aldag and Stearns

  • 5

    Deciding what will be done, who will do it, where, when and how it will be done, and the standards to which it will be done.

    Planning, Cole and Hamilton

  • 6

    Defined as selecting the best course of action so that the desired result may be achieved.

    Planning

  • 7

    Refers to the process of determining the major goals of the organization and the policies and strategies for obtaining and using resources to achieve those goals.

    Strategic

  • 8

    The whole company is considered, specifically its objectives and current resources.

    Strategic

  • 9

    The decision about long-range goals and the course of action to achieve these goals.

    Strategic Plan

  • 10

    The process of determining the contributions that subunits can make with allocated resources.

    Intermediate

  • 11

    The goals of a subunit are determined and a plan is prepared to provide a guide to the realization of the goals.

    Intermediate

  • 12

    Is designed to support the strategic plan.

    Intermediate Plan

  • 13

    The process of determining how specific tasks can best be accomplished on time with available resources.

    Operational

  • 14

    It must be performed in support of the strategic plan and the intermediate plan.

    Operational

  • 15

    The precise statement of results sought, quantified in time and magnitude, where possible.

    Goals

  • 16

    The ways to realize the goals are called __ and these will be the concern of __ management. The __ and __ management will adapt their own tactics to implement their plans.

    Strategies, Top, Middle and Lower

  • 17

    A course of action aimed at ensuring that the organization will achieve its objectives.

    Strategy

  • 18

    A short-term action taken by management to adjust to negative internal or external influences.

    Tactic

  • 19

    The decision about short-term goals and the courses of action are indicated.

    Tactical Plan

  • 20

    A quantitative or qualitative measuring device designed to help monitor the performances of people, capital goods, or processes.

    Standard

  • 21

    This is the written document or blueprint for implementing and controlling an organization's marketing activities related to a particular marketing strategy.

    Marketing Plan

  • 22

    This is a written document that states the quantity of output a company must produce in broad terms and by product family.

    Production Plan

  • 23

    It is a document that summarizes the current financial situation of the firm, analyzes financial needs, and recommends a direction for financial activities.

    Financial Plan

  • 24

    It is a document that indicates the human resource needs of a company detailed in terms of quantity and quality and based on the requirements of the company's strategic plan.

    Human Resource Management Plan

  • 25

    These are plans intended to cover a period of less than one year. First-line supervisors are mostly concerned with these plans.

    Short-Range Plans

  • 26

    These are plans covering a time span of more than one year. These are mostly undertaken by middle and top management.

    Long-Range Plans

  • 27

    These are plans that are used again and again, and they focus on managerial situations that recur repeatedly.

    Standing Plans

  • 28

    They are broad guidelines to aid managers at every level in making decisions about recurring situations or function.

    Policies

  • 29

    They are plans that describe the exact series of actions to be taken in a given situation.

    Procedures

  • 30

    They are statements that either require or forbid a certain action.

    Rules

  • 31

    These plans are specifically developed to implement courses of action that are relatively unique and are unlikely to be repeated.

    Single-Use Plans

  • 32

    A plan which sets forth the projected expenditure for a certain activity and explains where the required funds will come from.

    Budget, Weston and Brigham

  • 33

    Designed to coordinate a large set of activities.

    Program

  • 34

    Is usually more limited in scope than a program and is sometimes prepared to support a program.

    Project

  • 35

    Standing Plans

    Policies, Procedures, Rules

  • 36

    Single-Use Plans

    Budgets, Programs, Projects

  • 37

    Presents an overall view of the marketing project and its potential.

    Executive Summary

  • 38

    The strategic statement that identifies why an organization exists, its philosophy of management, and its purpose as distinguished from other similar organizations in terms of products, services, and markets.

    Company of Corporate Mission

  • 39

    It is done so that some desired results may be achieved.

    Planning

  • 40

    The structuring of resources and activities to accomplish objectives in an efficient and effective manner.

    Organizing

  • 41

    The arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.

    Structure

  • 42

    The result of the organizing process.

    Structure

  • 43

    Determining the scope of work and how it is combined in a job.

    Division of Labor

  • 44

    The process of assigning various degrees of decision-making authority to subordinates.

    Delegation of Authority

  • 45

    The grouping of related jobs, activities, or processes into major organizational subunits.

    Departmentation

  • 46

    The number of people who report directly to a given manager.

    Span of Control

  • 47

    The linking of activities in the organization that serves to achieve a common goal or objective.

    Coordination

  • 48

    The structure that details lines of responsibilites, authority, and position.

    Formal Organization

  • 49

    What is depicted in the organization chart.

    Formal Organization

  • 50

    The planned structure.

    Formal Organization

  • 51

    Represents the deliberate attempt to establish patterned relationships among components that will meet the objectives effectively.

    Formal Organization

  • 52

    A diagram of the organization's official positions and formal lines of authority.

    Organization Chart

  • 53

    Provides written descriptions of authority relationships, details the functions of major organizational units, and describes job procedures.

    Organizational Manual

  • 54

    Describes personnel activities and company policies.

    Policy Manual

  • 55

    Require the formation of formal groups which will be assigned to perform specific tasks aimed at achieving organizational objectives.

    Formal Organizations

  • 56

    When members of an organization spontaneously form a group with friendship as a principal reason for belonging.

    Informal Group

  • 57

    Is not a part of the formal organization and it does not have a formal performance purpose.

    Informal Group

  • 58

    Are oftentimes very useful in the accomplishment of major tasks, especially if these tasks conform with the expectations of the members of the informal group.

    Informal Group

  • 59

    Is vulnerable to expediency, manipulation, and opportunism.

    Informal Organization

  • 60

    Is a form of departmentalization in which everyone engaged in one functional activity, such as engineering or marketing, is grouped into one unit.

    Functional Organization

  • 61

    Refers to the organization of a company by divisions that brings together all those involved with a certain type of product or customer.

    Product or Market Organization

  • 62

    An organizational structure in which each employee reports to both a functional or division manager and to a project or group manager.

    Matrix Organization

  • 63

    Concern for environment or love for classical music.

    Common Interest

  • 64

    Which gives people the chance to share ideas, opinions, and feelings.

    Proximity

  • 65

    Which are derived from unions, cultural societies, fraternities, etc.

    Need Satisfaction

  • 66

    Which is derived from unions, fraternities, etc.

    Collective Power

  • 67

    Which attract individuals like: consumer society, sports club, etc.

    Group Goals

  • 68

    Are very effective in smaller firms, especially single-business firms where key activities revolve around well-defined skills and areas of specialization.

    Functional Organization Structures

  • 69

    With its feature of operating by divisions, is appropriate for a large corporation with many product lines in several related industries.

    Product or Market Organization

  • 70

    A structure with two (or more) channels of command, two lines of budget authority, and two sources of performance and reward.

    Matrix Organization, Thompson and Strickland

  • 71

    Designed to keep employees in a central pool and to allocate them to various projects in the firm according to the length of time they were needed.

    Matrix Structure, Higgins

  • 72

    A manager's right to tell subordinates what to do and then see that they do it.

    Line Authority

  • 73

    A staff specialist's right to give advice to a superior.

    Staff Authority

  • 74

    A specialist's right to oversee lower level personnel involved in that specialty, regardless of where the personnel are in the organization.

    Functional Authority

  • 75

    Perform tasks that reflect the organization's primary goal and mission.

    Line Departments

  • 76

    Include all those that provide specialized skills in support of line departments.

    Staff Departments

  • 77

    Those individuals assigned to a specific manager to provide needed staff services.

    Personal Staff

  • 78

    Those individuals providing needed staff services for the whole organization.

    Specialized Staff

  • 79

    Is one given to a person or a work group to make decisions related to their expertise even if these decisions concern other departments.

    Functional Authority

  • 80

    Is given to most budget officers of organizations, as well as other officers.

    Functional Authority

  • 81

    Is a formal group of persons formed for a specific purpose.

    Committee

  • 82

    One created for a short-term purpose and have a limited life.

    Ad Hoc Committee

  • 83

    A relatively permanent committee that deals with issues on an ongoing basis.

    Standing Committee

  • 84

    Often staffed by top executives from marketing, production, research, engineering, and finance, who work part-time to evaluate and approve product ideas.

    Product Planning Committee