2. FETAL DEVELOPMENT

47問 • 8ヶ月前

JHAYS

通報

問題一覧

IT IS THE FEMALE SEX CELL OR FEMALE GAMETE.

OVUM

A RING OF FLUID CALLED

ZONA PELLUCIDA

A CIRCLE OF CELLS CALLED

CORONA RADIATA

OVUM CAN STAY VIABLE & IS CAPABLE OF BEING FERTILIZED FOR _____ HOURS AFTER OVULATION BUT CAN LIVE UP TO 3-4 DAYS.

12-24

2 KINDS OF SPERM CELLS: _____________ – X CARRYING SPERM CELL. Ithas a large oval head, lesser in number than androsperm & thrive better in acidic environment.

GYMNOSPERM

2 KINDS OF SPERM CELLS: ________ – Y CARRYING CELL. It has a small head & thrives better in an alkaline environment.

ADROSPERM

HAS 3 PARTS: _______ THAT CONTAIN CHROMATIN MATERIALS

HEAD

HAS 3 PARTS: ________ OR MID PIECE THAT PROVIDE ENERGY

NECK

HAS 3 PARTS: ______ THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS MOTILITY.

TAIL

SPERMATOZOA DEPOSITED IN THE VAGINA REACHES THE WAITING EGG IN THE FALLOPIAN TUBE IN ABOUT __ MINUTES

THE FUNCTIONAL LIFE OF SPERMATOZOA IS _____HRS (OR 2 TO 3 DAYS AFTER EJACULATION) BUT CAN STAY ALIVE IN THE VAGINA FOR ____ DAYS

48-72, 5-7

REPRODUCTIVE CELLS, DURING GAMETOGENESIS DIVIDE BY MEIOSIS (______ NUMBER OF DAUGHTER CELLS) THEREFORE THEY CONTAIN ONLY ___ CHROMOSOMES.

HAPLOID, 23

___ pairs of autosomes ___ pair of sex chromosomes

22, 1

BODY CELLS OR SOMATIC CELLS HAVE ___ CHROMOSOMES BEC THEY DIVIDE VIA MITOSIS

THE UNION OF AN X CARRYING SPERM (GYMNOSPERM) & A MATURE OVUM RESULTS IN A BABY ___

GIRL

THE UNION OF A Y CARRYING SPERM(ANDROSPERM) & A MATURE OVUM RESULTS IN A BABY ___

BOY

basic units of heredity that determine both the physical and cognitive characteristics of people

GENES

refers to his or her outward appearance or the expression of the genes ex. Color of hair, eyes

PHENOTYPE

refers to his or her actual gene composition

GENOTYPE

complete set of genes present 46XX or 46XY

GENOME

Deposition of the sperm in the female internal organs which occur during sexual intercourse

INSEMINATION

- IT IS THE UNION OF A MATURE EGG AND A SPERM & THE PRODUCT IS CALLED A ________ - IT OCCURS AT THE DISTAL 3RD OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBE – THE _______

ZYGOTE, AMPULLA

When the sperm cell reaches the uterus, it removes its protective covering, a process called “______________” , the outer covering at the head of the sperm cell disappears & tiny holes appear on it.

CAPACITATION

When it meets the ovum in the fallopian tube it secretes the enzymes ____________ through the holes in its head which dissolves the outermost covering of the egg cell, the corona radiata (a process called “___________”

HYALURONIDASE, ACROSOME REACTION

When radiata is dissolved, the sperm will again secrete another enzyme called ______ to dissolve a portion of the zona pellucida & will enter the ovum.

ACROSIN

Once the sperm cell has entered the ovum & their nucleus has fused together, ________ is completed.

FERTILIZATION

the plasma membrane of the ovum will undergo structural changes to prevent _________ (or other sperms cells entering the ovum)

POLYSPERMY

IS THE FIRST CELL FORMED FROM THE FERTILIZATION OF SPERM & OVUM.

ZYGOTE

IN ZYGOTE, 24 HOURS AFTER FERTILIZATION, IT UNDERGOES ITS FIRST CELL DIVISION or CLEAVAGE, “_________”

BLASTOMERE

WHEN THERE ARE ALREADY 16 OR MORE BLASTOMERES, THE ZYGOTE IS TERMED “______” (MORUS – MULBERRY

MORULA

WHEN IT REACHES THE UTERUS IT IS TRANSFORMED INTO A “_______” – A BALL LIKE STRUCTURE COMPOSED OF AN INNER CELL MASS , CALLED ___________ CELLS OR BLASTOCELE (will later on form the embryo) & AN OUTER LAYER OF RAPIDLY DEVELOPING CELLS CALLED ____________ CELLS OR TROPHODERM (will later on form the placenta and membranes)

BLASTOCYST, EMBRYOBLAST, TROPHOBLAST

The _________ layer gives rise to the placenta, fetal membranes, umbilical cord and amniotic fluid

TROPHODERM

AT ABOUT 3 WEEKS, THE TROPHOBLAST CELLS DIFFERENTIATE INTO TWO DISTINCT LAYERS: ● INNER LAYER THAT PROTECTS THE FETUS AGAINST SYPHILIS UNTIL THE 16th to 18th week of PREGNANCY.

CYTOTROPHOBLAST

AT ABOUT 3 WEEKS, THE TROPHOBLAST CELLS DIFFERENTIATE INTO TWO DISTINCT LAYERS: ● OUTER LAYER THAT PRODUCES THE HORMONES: 1. HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN (HCG) 2. HUMAN PLACENTAL LACTOGEN (HPL) 3. ESTROGEN 4. PROGESTERONE

SYNCYTIOTROPHOBLAST

HORMONES PRODUCED BY THE SYNCYTIAL LAYER: “___________” ● FIRST HORMONE TO APPEAR IN PREGNANCY WHICH SERVES AS THE BASIS FOR PREGNANCY TESTING ● SECRETED BY TROPHOBLASTS DURING EARLY PREGNANCY ● PREVENTS INVOLUTION OF THE CORPUS LUTEUM, STIMULATES IT TO CONTINUE PRODUCING PROGESTERONE AND ESTROGEN FOR 11-12 WEEKS ● 8-10 DAYS AFTER FERTILIZATION, HCG IS PRESENT IN THE MATERNAL BLOOD ● TWO WEEKS AFTER MISSED MENSES (+) IN THE URINE

HCG

HORMONES PRODUCED BY THE SYNCYTIAL LAYER: “___________” ● makes sufficient amount of protein, glucose, and minerals ● an insulin antagonist (maternal metabolism of glucose) ● ensures that the mother’s body is prepared for lactation

HUMAN PLACENTAL LACTOGEN

This enclose the fetus & the amniotic fluid. They also protect the fetus against ascending bacterial infection. Once the integrity of the membranes are destroyed, the woman is prone to develop infection.

FETAL MEMBRANES

THE FETUS IS SURROUNDED BY 2 MEMBRANES: __________ MEMBRANE – (OUTER MEMBRANE) ● OTHER NAME FOR THE TROPHOBLAST — OFFERS SUPPORT TO THE SAC THAT CONTAINS THE AMNIOTIC FLUID

CHORIONIC

THE FETUS IS SURROUNDED BY 2 MEMBRANES: __________ MEMBRANE – )inner fetal membrane) ● IT IS A SMOOTH, THIN, TOUGH & TRANSLUCENT MEMBRANE DIRECTLY ENCLOSING THE FETUS & THE AMNIOTIC FLUID. ● IT IS CONTINUOUS WITH THE UMBILICAL CORD & COVER THE FETAL SURFACE OF THE PLACENTA & UMBILICAL CORD. ● In contrast to the chorionic membrane, the amniotic membrane not only offers support to the amniotic fluid but also actually produces the fluid

AMINIOTIC MEMBRANE

AMNIOTIC FLUID: PH = 7.0 – 7.25 ____ ML - ____ ML AT TERM; AVERAGE 1000 ML; replaced approximately every 3 hours

800-1200

AMNIOTIC FLUID ________ or ______ (> 2000 ml)- Ex. DM – hyperglycemia causes excessive fluid shift into the amniotic space

HYDRAMNIOS

AMINIOTIC FLUID ________ (< 500) ml indicates disturbance in kidney function

OLIGOHYDRAMNIOS

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: 1. _____ TINGES OR MECONIUM STAINED IN A NON BREECH PRESENTATION – SIGNIFIES FETAL DISTRESS

GREEN

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: _____ – SIGNIFIES HEMOLYTIC DISEASE SUCH AS Rh OR ABO INCOMPATIBILITY

GOLD

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: ____ – INDICATES INFECTION

GRAY

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: _____ – SIGNIFIES BLEEDING

PINK

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: ________ – INTRAUTERINE FETAL DEATH

BROWN

HCI

HCI

TERMS

TERMS

HEALTH DEF

HEALTH DEF

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

JHAYS · 43問 · 1年前

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

BIOCHEM

BIOCHEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

joints

joints

muscle and joint movements

JHAYS · 17問 · 1年前

muscle and joint movements

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

LIPIDS

LIPIDS

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NERVOUS

NERVOUS

NERVOUS PART 2

NERVOUS PART 2

SPECIAL SENSES

SPECIAL SENSES

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

THEORIST

THEORIST

THEORIST BASICS

THEORIST BASICS

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

JHAYS · 46問 · 1年前

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

LIPIDS METABOLISM

LIPIDS METABOLISM

REVALIDA (BIOGRAPHY)

REVALIDA (BIOGRAPHY)

REVALIDA (THEORY)

REVALIDA (THEORY)

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (HEALTH)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (HEALTH)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (ENVIRONMENT)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (ENVIRONMENT)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

CARDIO

CARDIO

VASCULAR

VASCULAR

REPRODUCTIVE - MALE

REPRODUCTIVE - MALE

REPRODUCTIVE - FEMALE

JHAYS · 66問 · 1年前

REPRODUCTIVE - FEMALE

TFN FINALS

TFN FINALS

VITAMINS (AKA)

VITAMINS (AKA)

VITAMINS

VITAMINS

ENZYME

ENZYME

NUCLEIC ACID

NUCLEIC ACID

INTRO TO MICROBIOLOGY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 24問 · 1年前

INTRO TO MICROBIOLOGY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

24問 • 1年前

JHAYS

MICROSCOPY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 27問 · 1年前

MICROSCOPY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

27問 • 1年前

JHAYS

STAINING (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 31問 · 1年前

STAINING (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

31問 • 1年前

JHAYS

NURSING AS A PROFESSION (FUNDA LEC)

JHAYS · 22問 · 1年前

NURSING AS A PROFESSION (FUNDA LEC)

22問 • 1年前

JHAYS

DIFFERENT WARDS IN HOSPITAL (FUNDA LAB)

JHAYS · 35問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT WARDS IN HOSPITAL (FUNDA LAB)

35問 • 1年前

JHAYS

CHAIN OF INFECTION (FUNDA LAB)

JHAYS · 26問 · 1年前

CHAIN OF INFECTION (FUNDA LAB)

26問 • 1年前

JHAYS

INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH ASSESSMENT (HA LEC)

JHAYS · 16問 · 1年前

INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH ASSESSMENT (HA LEC)

HEALTH EDUC

HEALTH EDUC

ETHICS

ETHICS

CULTURE IN MORAL BEHAVIOR

JHAYS · 35問 · 1年前

CULTURE IN MORAL BEHAVIOR

35問 • 1年前

JHAYS

GROWTH OF PROFESSIONALISM - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 30問 · 1年前

GROWTH OF PROFESSIONALISM - FUNDA LEC

30問 • 1年前

JHAYS

HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE WORLD - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 85問 · 1年前

HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE WORLD - FUNDA LEC

85問 • 1年前

JHAYS

DIFFERENT FIELDS OF NURSING - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 11問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT FIELDS OF NURSING - FUNDA LEC

11問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BODY MECHANICS - FUNDA RLE

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

BODY MECHANICS - FUNDA RLE

BED BATH - FUNDA RLE

BED BATH - FUNDA RLE

BED MAKING - RLE

BED MAKING - RLE

HISTORY TAKING - HA

HISTORY TAKING - HA

GENERAL SUVEY - HA

GENERAL SUVEY - HA

METHODS OF EXAMINING - HA

JHAYS · 19問 · 1年前

METHODS OF EXAMINING - HA

SKIN ASSESSMENT - HA

SKIN ASSESSMENT - HA

EYE ASSESSMENT - HA

EYE ASSESSMENT - HA

PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS (MICROPARA)

JHAYS · 44問 · 1年前

PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS (MICROPARA)

44問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIAL GROWTH REQUIREMENTS - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 22問 · 1年前

BACTERIAL GROWTH REQUIREMENTS - MICROPARA

22問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIAL MORPHOLOGY- MICROPARA

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

BACTERIAL MORPHOLOGY- MICROPARA

28問 • 1年前

JHAYS

HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 32問 · 1年前

HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION - MICROPARA

Communication skills

Communication skills

NURSING PROCESS

NURSING PROCESS

Guidelines for Nursing Diagnosis

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

Guidelines for Nursing Diagnosis

TERMS

TERMS

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 11問 · 1年前

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES - MICROPARA

11問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIA AND DISEASE - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 48問 · 1年前

BACTERIA AND DISEASE - MICROPARA

48問 • 1年前

JHAYS

EXOTOXIN VS. ENDOTOXIN

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

EXOTOXIN VS. ENDOTOXIN

INTRO TO PARA

INTRO TO PARA

HEALTH TEACHING PLAN

HEALTH TEACHING PLAN

DIFFERENT TRADITIONAL TEACHING STRATEGIES

JHAYS · 20問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT TRADITIONAL TEACHING STRATEGIES

20問 • 1年前

JHAYS

TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS

JHAYS · 17問 · 1年前

TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS

CARDIOVASCULAR

CARDIOVASCULAR

ABDOMINAL

ABDOMINAL

BACTERIAL INFECTION (PATHOGEN)

JHAYS · 48問 · 10ヶ月前

BACTERIAL INFECTION (PATHOGEN)

BACTERIAL INFECTION

BACTERIAL INFECTION

COMMON PARASITIC INFECTION

JHAYS · 42問 · 10ヶ月前

COMMON PARASITIC INFECTION

MYCOLOGY

MYCOLOGY

DOCUMENTATION

DOCUMENTATION

Health and Illness

Health and Illness

LOSS AND GRIEF

LOSS AND GRIEF

BACK CARE AND MASSAGE

JHAYS · 8問 · 10ヶ月前

BACK CARE AND MASSAGE

PATIENT POSITIONING

PATIENT POSITIONING

SUPPORT DEVICES

SUPPORT DEVICES

VACCINE

VACCINE

NUDIET TERMINILOGIES

NUDIET TERMINILOGIES

NUTRITION

NUTRITION

1. ANATOMY & PHYSIO

1. ANATOMY & PHYSIO

TERMS TO REMEMBER

TERMS TO REMEMBER

PHARMACOLOGY

PHARMACOLOGY

3. MAMMARY GLANDS

3. MAMMARY GLANDS

問題一覧

IT IS THE FEMALE SEX CELL OR FEMALE GAMETE.

OVUM

A RING OF FLUID CALLED

ZONA PELLUCIDA

A CIRCLE OF CELLS CALLED

CORONA RADIATA

OVUM CAN STAY VIABLE & IS CAPABLE OF BEING FERTILIZED FOR _____ HOURS AFTER OVULATION BUT CAN LIVE UP TO 3-4 DAYS.

12-24

2 KINDS OF SPERM CELLS: _____________ – X CARRYING SPERM CELL. Ithas a large oval head, lesser in number than androsperm & thrive better in acidic environment.

GYMNOSPERM

2 KINDS OF SPERM CELLS: ________ – Y CARRYING CELL. It has a small head & thrives better in an alkaline environment.

ADROSPERM

HAS 3 PARTS: _______ THAT CONTAIN CHROMATIN MATERIALS

HEAD

HAS 3 PARTS: ________ OR MID PIECE THAT PROVIDE ENERGY

NECK

HAS 3 PARTS: ______ THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS MOTILITY.

TAIL

SPERMATOZOA DEPOSITED IN THE VAGINA REACHES THE WAITING EGG IN THE FALLOPIAN TUBE IN ABOUT __ MINUTES

THE FUNCTIONAL LIFE OF SPERMATOZOA IS _____HRS (OR 2 TO 3 DAYS AFTER EJACULATION) BUT CAN STAY ALIVE IN THE VAGINA FOR ____ DAYS

48-72, 5-7

REPRODUCTIVE CELLS, DURING GAMETOGENESIS DIVIDE BY MEIOSIS (______ NUMBER OF DAUGHTER CELLS) THEREFORE THEY CONTAIN ONLY ___ CHROMOSOMES.

HAPLOID, 23

___ pairs of autosomes ___ pair of sex chromosomes

22, 1

BODY CELLS OR SOMATIC CELLS HAVE ___ CHROMOSOMES BEC THEY DIVIDE VIA MITOSIS

THE UNION OF AN X CARRYING SPERM (GYMNOSPERM) & A MATURE OVUM RESULTS IN A BABY ___

GIRL

THE UNION OF A Y CARRYING SPERM(ANDROSPERM) & A MATURE OVUM RESULTS IN A BABY ___

BOY

basic units of heredity that determine both the physical and cognitive characteristics of people

GENES

refers to his or her outward appearance or the expression of the genes ex. Color of hair, eyes

PHENOTYPE

refers to his or her actual gene composition

GENOTYPE

complete set of genes present 46XX or 46XY

GENOME

Deposition of the sperm in the female internal organs which occur during sexual intercourse

INSEMINATION

- IT IS THE UNION OF A MATURE EGG AND A SPERM & THE PRODUCT IS CALLED A ________ - IT OCCURS AT THE DISTAL 3RD OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBE – THE _______

ZYGOTE, AMPULLA

CAPACITATION

HYALURONIDASE, ACROSOME REACTION

When radiata is dissolved, the sperm will again secrete another enzyme called ______ to dissolve a portion of the zona pellucida & will enter the ovum.

ACROSIN

Once the sperm cell has entered the ovum & their nucleus has fused together, ________ is completed.

FERTILIZATION

the plasma membrane of the ovum will undergo structural changes to prevent _________ (or other sperms cells entering the ovum)

POLYSPERMY

IS THE FIRST CELL FORMED FROM THE FERTILIZATION OF SPERM & OVUM.

ZYGOTE

IN ZYGOTE, 24 HOURS AFTER FERTILIZATION, IT UNDERGOES ITS FIRST CELL DIVISION or CLEAVAGE, “_________”

BLASTOMERE

WHEN THERE ARE ALREADY 16 OR MORE BLASTOMERES, THE ZYGOTE IS TERMED “______” (MORUS – MULBERRY

MORULA

BLASTOCYST, EMBRYOBLAST, TROPHOBLAST

The _________ layer gives rise to the placenta, fetal membranes, umbilical cord and amniotic fluid

TROPHODERM

AT ABOUT 3 WEEKS, THE TROPHOBLAST CELLS DIFFERENTIATE INTO TWO DISTINCT LAYERS: ● INNER LAYER THAT PROTECTS THE FETUS AGAINST SYPHILIS UNTIL THE 16th to 18th week of PREGNANCY.

CYTOTROPHOBLAST

SYNCYTIOTROPHOBLAST

HCG

HUMAN PLACENTAL LACTOGEN

FETAL MEMBRANES

THE FETUS IS SURROUNDED BY 2 MEMBRANES: __________ MEMBRANE – (OUTER MEMBRANE) ● OTHER NAME FOR THE TROPHOBLAST — OFFERS SUPPORT TO THE SAC THAT CONTAINS THE AMNIOTIC FLUID

CHORIONIC

AMINIOTIC MEMBRANE

AMNIOTIC FLUID: PH = 7.0 – 7.25 ____ ML - ____ ML AT TERM; AVERAGE 1000 ML; replaced approximately every 3 hours

800-1200

AMNIOTIC FLUID ________ or ______ (> 2000 ml)- Ex. DM – hyperglycemia causes excessive fluid shift into the amniotic space

HYDRAMNIOS

AMINIOTIC FLUID ________ (< 500) ml indicates disturbance in kidney function

OLIGOHYDRAMNIOS

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: 1. _____ TINGES OR MECONIUM STAINED IN A NON BREECH PRESENTATION – SIGNIFIES FETAL DISTRESS

GREEN

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: _____ – SIGNIFIES HEMOLYTIC DISEASE SUCH AS Rh OR ABO INCOMPATIBILITY

GOLD

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: ____ – INDICATES INFECTION

GRAY

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: _____ – SIGNIFIES BLEEDING

PINK

ABNORMAL AMNIOTIC COLORS: ________ – INTRAUTERINE FETAL DEATH

BROWN