REPRODUCTIVE - FEMALE

66問 • 1年前

JHAYS

通報

問題一覧

INTERNAL ORGANS • Firm almond shaped organ covered by the peritoneum TWO PARTS: CORTEX AND MEDULLA

OVARY

2 PARTS IN OVARY ______ - follicles are found

CORTEX

2 PARTS IN OVARY ________- connective tissue

MEDULLA

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _________ - contains an immature oocyte

PRIMARY FOLLICLE

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _______- growing follicle with a maturing oocyte

Vesicular (Graafian) follicle

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _______ - the follicle ruptures when the egg is mature and ready to be ejected from the ovary; occurs about every 28 days

Ovulation

Ovary support ________ - secure the ovaries to the lateral walls of the pelvis

Suspensory ligaments

Ovary support _________ - anchor ovaries to the uterus medially

Ovarian ligaments

Ovary support _________ - a fold of peritoneum, enclose and hold the ovaries in place

Broad ligaments

Bilateral ducts extends laterally from the uterus

FALLOPIAN TUBES

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE • distal, funnel shape, with fimbriae ⬇️ • Fingerlike projections of the infundibulum • Receive the oocyte from the ovary • Cilia located inside the uterine tube transport the oocyte

INFUNDIBULUM

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE widest part;usual site of FERTILIZATION

AMPULLA

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE - narrowest part

ISTHMUS

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE - embedded in the uterine wall

INTERSTITIAL

➢ Pear-shaped organ with a cavity ➢ Receives, retains, nourishes a fertilized egg ➢ Situated between the urinary bladder and rectum

UTERUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - upper dome-shape part

FUNDUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - broad part

CORPUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - narrow lower part

CERVIX

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS ➢ Inner layer (mucosa) ➢ Site of implantation of a fertilized egg ➢ Sloughs off if no pregnancy occurs (menstruation or menses)

ENDOMETRIUM

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS ➢ is the middle layer of smooth muscle that contracts during labor

MYOMETRIUM

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS - is the outermost serous layer of the uterus

PERIMETRIUM

2 LAYERS OF ENDOMETRIUM

STRATUM FUNCTIONALE, STRATUM BASALE

➢ Passageway that extends from cervix to exterior of body and is located between urinary bladder and rectum ➢ Serves as the canal that allows a baby or menstrual flow to leave the body ➢ Female organ of copulation ➢ Receives the penis during sexual intercourse

VAGINA

partially closes the vagina until it is ruptured

HYEMEN

➢ Connects the cervix to the vestibule ➢ Fibromuscular canal lined with mucus and covered with hymen ➢ The remnant of hymen is called CARUNCULAE MYRTIFORMIS Function: organ of copulation and passageway of baby

VAGINAL CANAL

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - space enclosed or the area/spce between labia minora

VESTIBULE

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - space between the labia majora - cleft of venus

PUDENDAL CLEFT

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - Hooded by a prepuce - homologue of penis - Composed of sensitive erectile tissue - Swollen with blood during sexual excitement

CLITORIS

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - One is found on each side of the vagina - Secretions lubricate vagina during intercourse

GREATER VESTIBULAR GLANDS

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - thick fold of skin - Hair-covered skin folds - Enclose the labia minora - Also encloses the vestibule - homologue of scrotum

LABIA MAJORA

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - thin fold of skin devoid of hairs

LABIA MINORA

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - elevated area above the labia - Fatty area overlying the pubic symphysis - Covered with pubic hair after

MONS PUBIS

➢ Diamond - shaped region between the anterior ends of the labial folds, anus posteriorly, and ischial tuberosities lateral

PERINEUM

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for breast development

ESTROGEN

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for lobular development

PROGESTERONE

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for milk production

PROLACTIN

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for milk “let down”

OXYTOCIN

Parts of the mammary gland - central pigmented area

Areola

Parts of the mammary gland - protruding central area of areola

Nipple

Parts of the mammary gland - internal structures that radiate around nipple

Lobes

Parts of the mammary gland - located within each lobe and contain clusters of alveolar glands

Lobules

Parts of the mammary gland - produce milk when a woman is lactating (producing milk)

Alveolar glands

Parts of the mammary gland - connect alveolar glands to nipple

Lactiferous ducts

Parts of the mammary gland - dilated portion where milk accumulates

Lactiferous sinus

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - time from fertilization until infant is born

PREGNANCY

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - developing offspring

CONCEPTUS

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - period of time from fertilization until week 8

EMBRYO

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - week 9 until birth

FETUS

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - from date of last period until birth (approximately 280 days)

GESTATION PERIOD

➢ X-ray examination that detects breast cancers too small to feel ➢ American Cancer Society recommends mammography annually for women between 45 and 54 years old and every 2 years thereafter if the results are normal ➢ Breast cancer is often signaled by a change in skin texture, puckering, or leakage from the nipple

MAMMOGRAPHY

Begins with the onset of the first menstruation= MENARCHE → GnRH (from hypothalamus) Gonadotropins (LH and FSH from the ant pit) levels are increased →Tanner-states that the initial sign of puberty in girls is breast development

PUBERTY

Oogenesis and the Ovarian Cycle - is the process of producing ova (eggs) in a female

OOGENIS

Oogenesis and the Ovarian Cycle - are female stem cells found in a developing fetus - undergo mitosis to produce primary oocytes that are surrounded by cells that form primary follicles in the ovary

OOGONIA

➢ Cyclical changes in the uterus controlled by hormones ➢ Duration: 24-35 days ➢ Changes in the 3 systems/organs: 1. Uterus → uterine cycle 2. Ovary → ovarian cycle 3. Hormone → hormonal cycle

MENSTRUAL CYCLE

- Menstrual cycle/ female reproductive cycle- monthly discharge of blood from the uterus occurring form puberty to menopause - 30-80 cc (60 cc ave.) of blood, epithelial cells and mucus are being discharged

MENSTRUATION

Hormone Production by the Ovaries _________ are produced by follicle cell ➢ Cause secondary sex characteristics ➢ Enlargement of accessory organs of the female reproductive system ➢ Development of breasts ➢ Appearance of axillary and pubic hair ➢ Increase in fat beneath the skin, particularly in hips and breasts ➢ Widening and lightening of the pelvis ➢ Onset of menses (menstrual cycle)are produced by follicle cell

ESTROGENS

Hormone Production by the Ovaries __________ is produced by the corpus luteum ➢ Production continues until LH diminishes in the blood ➢ Does not contribute to the appearance of secondary sex characteristics ➢ Other major effects ➢ Helps maintain pregnancy ➢ Prepares the breasts for milk production

PROGESTERONE

➢ Cyclic changes of the endometrium, about 28 days in length ➢ Regulated by cyclic production of estrogens and progesterone by the ovaries ➢ FSH and LH, from the anterior pituitary, regulate the production of estrogens and progesterone by the ovaries ➢ Ovulation typically occurs about midway through cycle, on day 14

UTERINE CYCLE

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Shedding of the functional layer of the endometrium.

MENSTRUAL

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Rebuilding of the functional layer of the endometrium

PROLIFERATIVE

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Begins immediately after ovulation.

SECRETORY

HORMONAL CYCLE - decreased estrogen, decreased progesterone, decreased FSH and decreased LH

Menstrual Cycle

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased FSH and Estrogen in small amounts

Proliferative / Pre-ovulatory Phase

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased FSH, Increased LH (surge) Increased Estrogen

Ovalutory Phase

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased Estrogen, increased progesterone, decreased FSH and LH

Post Ovulatory / Luteal Phase

• Cessation of menstruation for at least one year occurring at the age of 45-52 • Decreased estrogen and progesterone • Increased FSH

MENOPAUSE

HCI

HCI

TERMS

TERMS

HEALTH DEF

HEALTH DEF

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

JHAYS · 43問 · 1年前

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

BIOCHEM

BIOCHEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

joints

joints

muscle and joint movements

JHAYS · 17問 · 1年前

muscle and joint movements

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

LIPIDS

LIPIDS

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NERVOUS

NERVOUS

NERVOUS PART 2

NERVOUS PART 2

SPECIAL SENSES

SPECIAL SENSES

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

THEORIST

THEORIST

THEORIST BASICS

THEORIST BASICS

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

JHAYS · 46問 · 1年前

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

LIPIDS METABOLISM

LIPIDS METABOLISM

REVALIDA (BIOGRAPHY)

REVALIDA (BIOGRAPHY)

REVALIDA (THEORY)

REVALIDA (THEORY)

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (HEALTH)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (HEALTH)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (ENVIRONMENT)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (ENVIRONMENT)

7問 • 1年前

JHAYS

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

REVALIDA - METAPARADIGM (NURSING)

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

CARDIO

CARDIO

VASCULAR

VASCULAR

REPRODUCTIVE - MALE

REPRODUCTIVE - MALE

TFN FINALS

TFN FINALS

VITAMINS (AKA)

VITAMINS (AKA)

VITAMINS

VITAMINS

ENZYME

ENZYME

NUCLEIC ACID

NUCLEIC ACID

INTRO TO MICROBIOLOGY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 24問 · 1年前

INTRO TO MICROBIOLOGY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

24問 • 1年前

JHAYS

MICROSCOPY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 27問 · 1年前

MICROSCOPY (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

27問 • 1年前

JHAYS

STAINING (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

JHAYS · 31問 · 1年前

STAINING (MICROPARA LEC/LAB)

31問 • 1年前

JHAYS

NURSING AS A PROFESSION (FUNDA LEC)

JHAYS · 22問 · 1年前

NURSING AS A PROFESSION (FUNDA LEC)

22問 • 1年前

JHAYS

DIFFERENT WARDS IN HOSPITAL (FUNDA LAB)

JHAYS · 35問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT WARDS IN HOSPITAL (FUNDA LAB)

35問 • 1年前

JHAYS

CHAIN OF INFECTION (FUNDA LAB)

JHAYS · 26問 · 1年前

CHAIN OF INFECTION (FUNDA LAB)

26問 • 1年前

JHAYS

INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH ASSESSMENT (HA LEC)

JHAYS · 16問 · 1年前

INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH ASSESSMENT (HA LEC)

HEALTH EDUC

HEALTH EDUC

ETHICS

ETHICS

CULTURE IN MORAL BEHAVIOR

JHAYS · 35問 · 1年前

CULTURE IN MORAL BEHAVIOR

35問 • 1年前

JHAYS

GROWTH OF PROFESSIONALISM - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 30問 · 1年前

GROWTH OF PROFESSIONALISM - FUNDA LEC

30問 • 1年前

JHAYS

HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE WORLD - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 85問 · 1年前

HISTORY OF NURSING IN THE WORLD - FUNDA LEC

85問 • 1年前

JHAYS

DIFFERENT FIELDS OF NURSING - FUNDA LEC

JHAYS · 11問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT FIELDS OF NURSING - FUNDA LEC

11問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BODY MECHANICS - FUNDA RLE

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

BODY MECHANICS - FUNDA RLE

BED BATH - FUNDA RLE

BED BATH - FUNDA RLE

BED MAKING - RLE

BED MAKING - RLE

HISTORY TAKING - HA

HISTORY TAKING - HA

GENERAL SUVEY - HA

GENERAL SUVEY - HA

METHODS OF EXAMINING - HA

JHAYS · 19問 · 1年前

METHODS OF EXAMINING - HA

SKIN ASSESSMENT - HA

SKIN ASSESSMENT - HA

EYE ASSESSMENT - HA

EYE ASSESSMENT - HA

PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS (MICROPARA)

JHAYS · 44問 · 1年前

PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS (MICROPARA)

44問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIAL GROWTH REQUIREMENTS - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 22問 · 1年前

BACTERIAL GROWTH REQUIREMENTS - MICROPARA

22問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIAL MORPHOLOGY- MICROPARA

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

BACTERIAL MORPHOLOGY- MICROPARA

28問 • 1年前

JHAYS

HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 32問 · 1年前

HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION - MICROPARA

Communication skills

Communication skills

NURSING PROCESS

NURSING PROCESS

Guidelines for Nursing Diagnosis

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

Guidelines for Nursing Diagnosis

TERMS

TERMS

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 11問 · 1年前

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES - MICROPARA

11問 • 1年前

JHAYS

BACTERIA AND DISEASE - MICROPARA

JHAYS · 48問 · 1年前

BACTERIA AND DISEASE - MICROPARA

48問 • 1年前

JHAYS

EXOTOXIN VS. ENDOTOXIN

JHAYS · 28問 · 1年前

EXOTOXIN VS. ENDOTOXIN

INTRO TO PARA

INTRO TO PARA

HEALTH TEACHING PLAN

HEALTH TEACHING PLAN

DIFFERENT TRADITIONAL TEACHING STRATEGIES

JHAYS · 20問 · 1年前

DIFFERENT TRADITIONAL TEACHING STRATEGIES

20問 • 1年前

JHAYS

TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS

JHAYS · 17問 · 1年前

TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS

CARDIOVASCULAR

CARDIOVASCULAR

ABDOMINAL

ABDOMINAL

BACTERIAL INFECTION (PATHOGEN)

JHAYS · 48問 · 10ヶ月前

BACTERIAL INFECTION (PATHOGEN)

BACTERIAL INFECTION

BACTERIAL INFECTION

COMMON PARASITIC INFECTION

JHAYS · 42問 · 10ヶ月前

COMMON PARASITIC INFECTION

MYCOLOGY

MYCOLOGY

DOCUMENTATION

DOCUMENTATION

Health and Illness

Health and Illness

LOSS AND GRIEF

LOSS AND GRIEF

BACK CARE AND MASSAGE

JHAYS · 8問 · 10ヶ月前

BACK CARE AND MASSAGE

PATIENT POSITIONING

PATIENT POSITIONING

SUPPORT DEVICES

SUPPORT DEVICES

VACCINE

VACCINE

NUDIET TERMINILOGIES

NUDIET TERMINILOGIES

NUTRITION

NUTRITION

1. ANATOMY & PHYSIO

1. ANATOMY & PHYSIO

2. FETAL DEVELOPMENT

2. FETAL DEVELOPMENT

TERMS TO REMEMBER

TERMS TO REMEMBER

PHARMACOLOGY

PHARMACOLOGY

3. MAMMARY GLANDS

3. MAMMARY GLANDS

問題一覧

INTERNAL ORGANS • Firm almond shaped organ covered by the peritoneum TWO PARTS: CORTEX AND MEDULLA

OVARY

2 PARTS IN OVARY ______ - follicles are found

CORTEX

2 PARTS IN OVARY ________- connective tissue

MEDULLA

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _________ - contains an immature oocyte

PRIMARY FOLLICLE

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _______- growing follicle with a maturing oocyte

Vesicular (Graafian) follicle

OVARIAN FOLLICLES _______ - the follicle ruptures when the egg is mature and ready to be ejected from the ovary; occurs about every 28 days

Ovulation

Ovary support ________ - secure the ovaries to the lateral walls of the pelvis

Suspensory ligaments

Ovary support _________ - anchor ovaries to the uterus medially

Ovarian ligaments

Ovary support _________ - a fold of peritoneum, enclose and hold the ovaries in place

Broad ligaments

Bilateral ducts extends laterally from the uterus

FALLOPIAN TUBES

INFUNDIBULUM

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE widest part;usual site of FERTILIZATION

AMPULLA

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE - narrowest part

ISTHMUS

4 PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBE - embedded in the uterine wall

INTERSTITIAL

➢ Pear-shaped organ with a cavity ➢ Receives, retains, nourishes a fertilized egg ➢ Situated between the urinary bladder and rectum

UTERUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - upper dome-shape part

FUNDUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - broad part

CORPUS

3 MAIN PARTS OF UTERUS - narrow lower part

CERVIX

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS ➢ Inner layer (mucosa) ➢ Site of implantation of a fertilized egg ➢ Sloughs off if no pregnancy occurs (menstruation or menses)

ENDOMETRIUM

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS ➢ is the middle layer of smooth muscle that contracts during labor

MYOMETRIUM

UTERINE WALL MADE UP OF 3 LAYERS - is the outermost serous layer of the uterus

PERIMETRIUM

2 LAYERS OF ENDOMETRIUM

STRATUM FUNCTIONALE, STRATUM BASALE

VAGINA

partially closes the vagina until it is ruptured

HYEMEN

VAGINAL CANAL

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - space enclosed or the area/spce between labia minora

VESTIBULE

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - space between the labia majora - cleft of venus

PUDENDAL CLEFT

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - Hooded by a prepuce - homologue of penis - Composed of sensitive erectile tissue - Swollen with blood during sexual excitement

CLITORIS

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - One is found on each side of the vagina - Secretions lubricate vagina during intercourse

GREATER VESTIBULAR GLANDS

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - thick fold of skin - Hair-covered skin folds - Enclose the labia minora - Also encloses the vestibule - homologue of scrotum

LABIA MAJORA

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - thin fold of skin devoid of hairs

LABIA MINORA

EXTERNAL GENITALIA - elevated area above the labia - Fatty area overlying the pubic symphysis - Covered with pubic hair after

MONS PUBIS

➢ Diamond - shaped region between the anterior ends of the labial folds, anus posteriorly, and ischial tuberosities lateral

PERINEUM

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for breast development

ESTROGEN

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for lobular development

PROGESTERONE

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for milk production

PROLACTIN

REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE - for milk “let down”

OXYTOCIN

Parts of the mammary gland - central pigmented area

Areola

Parts of the mammary gland - protruding central area of areola

Nipple

Parts of the mammary gland - internal structures that radiate around nipple

Lobes

Parts of the mammary gland - located within each lobe and contain clusters of alveolar glands

Lobules

Parts of the mammary gland - produce milk when a woman is lactating (producing milk)

Alveolar glands

Parts of the mammary gland - connect alveolar glands to nipple

Lactiferous ducts

Parts of the mammary gland - dilated portion where milk accumulates

Lactiferous sinus

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - time from fertilization until infant is born

PREGNANCY

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - developing offspring

CONCEPTUS

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - period of time from fertilization until week 8

EMBRYO

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - week 9 until birth

FETUS

Pregnancy and Embryonic Development - from date of last period until birth (approximately 280 days)

GESTATION PERIOD

MAMMOGRAPHY

PUBERTY

Oogenesis and the Ovarian Cycle - is the process of producing ova (eggs) in a female

OOGENIS

Oogenesis and the Ovarian Cycle - are female stem cells found in a developing fetus - undergo mitosis to produce primary oocytes that are surrounded by cells that form primary follicles in the ovary

OOGONIA

MENSTRUAL CYCLE

MENSTRUATION

ESTROGENS

PROGESTERONE

UTERINE CYCLE

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Shedding of the functional layer of the endometrium.

MENSTRUAL

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Rebuilding of the functional layer of the endometrium

PROLIFERATIVE

UTERINE CYCLE CONSIST OF 3 PHASES : Begins immediately after ovulation.

SECRETORY

HORMONAL CYCLE - decreased estrogen, decreased progesterone, decreased FSH and decreased LH

Menstrual Cycle

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased FSH and Estrogen in small amounts

Proliferative / Pre-ovulatory Phase

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased FSH, Increased LH (surge) Increased Estrogen

Ovalutory Phase

HORMONAL CYCLE - Increased Estrogen, increased progesterone, decreased FSH and LH

Post Ovulatory / Luteal Phase

• Cessation of menstruation for at least one year occurring at the age of 45-52 • Decreased estrogen and progesterone • Increased FSH

MENOPAUSE