muscle and joint movements | 暗記メーカー

暗記メーカー

muscle and joint movements

17問 • 1年前

問題一覧

1

- Decreases the angle of the joint • Brings two bones closer together • Typical of bending hinge joints (e.g., knee and elbow)

flexion

2

• Opposite of flexion • Increases angle between two bones • Typical of straightening the elbow or knee • Extension beyond 180° is hyperextension

extension

3

Movement of a limb away from the midline

abduction

4

• Opposite of abduction • Movement of a limb toward the midline

adduction

5

• Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction (d) Ab • Common in ball-and-socket joints • Proximal end of bone is stationary, and distal end moves in a circle

circumduction

6

• Movement of a bone around its longitudinal axis • Common in ball-and-socket joints • Example: moving the atlas around the dens of axis

rotation

7

moving the body part inward towards the midline

internal rotation

8

moving the body part outward away from the midlinemoving the body part outward away from the midline

external rotation

9

turning a body part upward

supination

10

turning a body part downward

pronation

11

Moving the thumb to touch the tips of other fingers on the same handMoving the thumb to touch the tips of other fingers on the same hand

opposition

12

turning the foot inward / mediany

inversion

13

turning the foot outward / laterally

eversion

14

moving a body part backward

retraction

15

moving a body part forward

protraction

16

lifting the foot so that its superior surface approaches the shin

dorsiflexion

17

depressing the foot/ Pointing the toes away from the head

plantarflexion

HCI

HCI

JHAYS · 5問 · 1年前

HCI

HCI

5問 • 1年前

TERMS

TERMS

JHAYS · 16問 · 1年前

TERMS

TERMS

16問 • 1年前

HEALTH DEF

HEALTH DEF

JHAYS · 5問 · 1年前

HEALTH DEF

HEALTH DEF

5問 • 1年前

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

JHAYS · 43問 · 1年前

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

ANAPHY PRELIMS REVIEW

43問 • 1年前

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

JHAYS · 75問 · 1年前

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

75問 • 1年前

BIOCHEM

BIOCHEM

JHAYS · 27問 · 1年前

BIOCHEM

BIOCHEM

27問 • 1年前

SKELETAL SYSTEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

JHAYS · 7問 · 1年前

SKELETAL SYSTEM

SKELETAL SYSTEM

7問 • 1年前

joints

joints

JHAYS · 8問 · 1年前

joints

joints

8問 • 1年前

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

JHAYS · 25問 · 1年前

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

25問 • 1年前

LIPIDS

LIPIDS

JHAYS · 49問 · 1年前

LIPIDS

LIPIDS

49問 • 1年前

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NEUROTRANSMITTER

JHAYS · 8問 · 1年前

NEUROTRANSMITTER

NEUROTRANSMITTER

8問 • 1年前

NERVOUS

NERVOUS

JHAYS · 100問 · 1年前

NERVOUS

NERVOUS

100問 • 1年前

NERVOUS PART 2

NERVOUS PART 2

JHAYS · 35問 · 1年前

NERVOUS PART 2

NERVOUS PART 2

35問 • 1年前

SPECIAL SENSES

SPECIAL SENSES

JHAYS · 47問 · 1年前

SPECIAL SENSES

SPECIAL SENSES

47問 • 1年前

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

JHAYS · 41問 · 1年前

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

41問 • 1年前

問題一覧

1

- Decreases the angle of the joint • Brings two bones closer together • Typical of bending hinge joints (e.g., knee and elbow)

flexion

2

• Opposite of flexion • Increases angle between two bones • Typical of straightening the elbow or knee • Extension beyond 180° is hyperextension

extension

3

Movement of a limb away from the midline

abduction

4

• Opposite of abduction • Movement of a limb toward the midline

adduction

5

• Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction (d) Ab • Common in ball-and-socket joints • Proximal end of bone is stationary, and distal end moves in a circle

circumduction

6

• Movement of a bone around its longitudinal axis • Common in ball-and-socket joints • Example: moving the atlas around the dens of axis

rotation

7

moving the body part inward towards the midline

internal rotation

8

moving the body part outward away from the midlinemoving the body part outward away from the midline

external rotation

9

turning a body part upward

supination

10

turning a body part downward

pronation

11

Moving the thumb to touch the tips of other fingers on the same handMoving the thumb to touch the tips of other fingers on the same hand

opposition

12

turning the foot inward / mediany

inversion

13

turning the foot outward / laterally

eversion

14

moving a body part backward

retraction

15

moving a body part forward

protraction

16

lifting the foot so that its superior surface approaches the shin

dorsiflexion

17

depressing the foot/ Pointing the toes away from the head

plantarflexion