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Histology Questions 201-300

Histology Questions 201-300
81問 • 2年前
  • samnet net
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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The wall of which vessels contain fenestrated membranes?

    tunica media of the elastic arteries

  • 2

    Which structure has two or three layers of muscle in the tunica media?

    large arteriole

  • 3

    How are nerve cell bodies of autonomic ganglia by definition?

    motor in function because they cause smooth or cardiac muscle contraction

  • 4

    What is the most numerous cell type of the intestinal epithelium of the large intestine?

    surface absorptive cell

  • 5

    Which vessels are the large lymphatic vessels resemble?

    small veins

  • 6

    Find the incorrect statement about the lymphatic capillaries.

    have anchoring filaments that terminate on the adluminal plasma membrane

  • 7

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The blood from the capillary bed is drained to the small veins

  • 8

    Which cells do accumulate fat in their cytoplasm to resemble adipose cells in bone marrow?

    adventitial reticular cells

  • 9

    Which of the following responds to continuous pressure?

    Pacinian corpuscles

  • 10

    How does the autonomic nervous system influence heartbeat?

    modulate the rate and stroke volume of the heartbeat

  • 11

    What is not function of pericytes?

    synthesis of von Willebrand factor

  • 12

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidney?

    aldosterone production

  • 13

    Where is the atrial natriuretic polypeptide released?

    into the surrounding capillaries

  • 14

    Which part of nephrons does contain the simple squamous epithelium?

    Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule

  • 15

    In which vessels may be found the bifid internal elastic lamina?

    muscular artheries

  • 16

    What of the following is not true about the spermatogenesis?

    spermatogonia undergo meiotic division

  • 17

    Choose the incorrect statement concerning the bone marrow macrophages?

    their processes penetrate the spaces between endothelial cells to enter sinusoidal lumina

  • 18

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The boundaries between the tunica intima and the tunica media of most veins include the internal elastic lamina.

  • 19

    What is the feature of thoroughfare channel?

    without precapillary sphincters

  • 20

    With which cranial nerves are associated sensory ganglia?

    V, VII, IX, and X

  • 21

    Inside of respiratory epithelium of trachea present all of the following cells, without:

    Clara cells

  • 22

    Choose the incorrect statement regarding the processes inside of lymph node.

    50% of the newly formed plasma cells release antibodies into the medullary sinuses

  • 23

    Where is the lymph emptied into the cardiovascular system?

    at the junctions of the internal jugular and the subclavian veins.

  • 24

    What is the modiolus?

    Central bony column around which cochlea turns two and one-half times

  • 25

    Which cell is antigen-presenting cell found in the skin?

    Langerhans cell

  • 26

    Which cells are arised from the most peripheral matrix cells of hair follicle?

    The internal root sheath

  • 27

    In which part of heart is formed the annuli fibrosi?

    around the base of the aorta, pulmonary artery, and the atrioventricular orifices

  • 28

    Which cell is not supporting cells of the organ of Corti?

    Brush cells

  • 29

    Identify the incorrect statement

    Rod and cones are polarized cells whose outer segments are specialized axons

  • 30

    What are the appendices epiploicae and where are they formed?

    fat-filled pouches formed in the serosa

  • 31

    Where are arised the nucleated erythrocytes during the embryonic hemopoesis?

    in the mesoderm of the yolk sac

  • 32

    Which orifices does contain the urinary bladder?

    two urethral and one urethral

  • 33

    By which phase is replaced the mesoblastic phase of embryonic hemopoesis?

    by the hepatic phase at the 6th week of gestation

  • 34

    What is located inside the dorsal root ganglion of spinal cord?

    Aggregations of cell bodies of sensory neurons

  • 35

    Which cells are formed from the peripheral cells of blood islands?

    endothelial cells

  • 36

    Which organ does include the periarterial lymphatic sheath PALS?

    Spleen

  • 37

    What of the following is not true about the bone marrow?

    it provides much of differentiation of B lymphocytes

  • 38

    What is the visible mucus and where is it produced?

    a thick layer of mucus that is manufactured by the simple columnar epithelium of stomach

  • 39

    What of the following is located between the anastomosing, fenestrated plates of liver cells?

    hepatic sinusoids

  • 40

    Which of the following decrease T-cell numbers in the thymic cortex?

    Adrenocorticosteroids

  • 41

    What differes the wall of lymphatic vessels from that of small veins?

    their lumina are larger and their walls thinner

  • 42

    Which of the following stimulates the cortical epithelial reticular cells to facilitate T cell and NK cell activity?

    Thyroxin

  • 43

    What does attach the stratum basale cells to the basal lamina?

    Hemidesmosomes

  • 44

    What is not located in parenchyma of lymph nodes? 1) Collagen fibers 2) T lymphocytes 3) B lymphocytes 4) APCs 5) Macrophages 6) Epithelial reticular cells 7) Elastic membranes

    1, 6, 7

  • 45

    How is called the connective tissue surrounding the entire peripheral nerve?

    Epineurium

  • 46

    What is not true regarding the branching of the splenic arteries?

    branches of these vessels, pulpar arteries, are conveyed within the trabecules

  • 47

    What of the following is not found in the pancreas?

    striated ducts

  • 48

    Which elements are found inside of splenic cords? 1) loose network of reticular fibers 2) extravasated blood 3) stellate reticular cells 4) Langerhance cells 5) Extravasated lymph

    1, 2, 3,

  • 49

    Which element produces a viscous, yellow fructose-rich seminal fluid that constitutes 60% of the volume of semen?

    seminal vesicles

  • 50

    What does cover the lumen of the vagina?

    stratified squamous nonkeratinized epithelium

  • 51

    What is the aqueous humor and where is it produced?

    protein-poor fluid circulating in chambers of eye, produced by inner nonpigmented layer

  • 52

    What does form the spermatides during the spermatogenesis?

    the syncytium of cells

  • 53

    Which part of the pulp does include the Raschkow plexus?

    just deep to the cell-rich zone

  • 54

    Identify the incorrect statement

    the lymphatic vascular system is closed system in that there is no pump and no circulation of fluid

  • 55

    What are the pacemakers for the contraction of muscularis externa of alimentary tract?

    The interstitial cells of Cajal

  • 56

    What is the choroid plexus?

    Folds of pia mater housing an abundance of fenestrated capillaries

  • 57

    Which elements are not located inside of neuropil?

    Aggregation of neuronal cell bodies and processes of glial cells

  • 58

    By which cells are trapped antigens percolating through the lymph node?

    follicular dendritic cells

  • 59

    Which condition does permit a subdivision of the enamel rod into a cylindrical head and rectangular solid?

    the various orientation of calcium hydroxyapatite crystals within enamel rods

  • 60

    Which elements subdivide into tertiary bronchi?

    Lobar bronchi

  • 61

    Which statement is not correct regarding myoepithelial cells of salivary glands?

    They have a cell body that houses the nucleus and several microvilli

  • 62

    What is located between the pedicels?

    filtration slit membrane

  • 63

    Which one of the following is a cell that is prevalent around postcapillary venules?

    pericyte

  • 64

    In which part of heart is formed the trigonum fibrosum?

    primarily in the vicinity of the cuspal area of the aortic valve

  • 65

    What of the following is not present in the lowest third of esophagus?

    Auerbach's plexus

  • 66

    Which cells produce lipotropic hormone?

    Corticotrophs

  • 67

    Inside of which part of inner ear is taking place the detection of high frequency sounds?

    Near the base of the cochlea

  • 68

    From which substance are produced adrenocortical hormones?

    Cholesterol

  • 69

    Identify the CORRECT statement

    Parietal cells of the principal glands of the stomach secrete hydrochloric acid

  • 70

    What cells do facilitate the maintenance of patency in bronchioles and divide to regenerate the bronchiolar epithelium?

    Clara cells

  • 71

    How does spread the impulse creating by sinoatrial node?

    It spreads over the atrial chamber walls by internodal pathways

  • 72

    What are the folds of the mucosa and submucosa which disappear in the distended stomach?

    gastric rugae

  • 73

    What is the olfactory vesicle in nature?

    The part of dendrite of olfactory cell

  • 74

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The tonofilaments represent cytokeratin

  • 75

    What of the following explains the closed circulation theory in spleen?

    the endothelial lining of the terminal capillaries is continuous with the sinus endothelium

  • 76

    Which elements are not present in jejunum?

    Brunner’s glands

  • 77

    Which cells do form the theca externa?

    fibrous connective tissue cells

  • 78

    Choose the incorrect statement about the surface absorptive cells of small intestine.

    they do not participate in absorption of water and nutrients

  • 79

    What of the following is not true about the organization of liver?

    There are six portal areas around each classical lobule

  • 80

    What is true about the walls of postcapillary venules?

    Composed of endothelial cells, surrounded by reticular fibers and pericytes

  • 81

    How are the anal sinuses formed?

    As result of meeting the anal columns with formation of valves

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The wall of which vessels contain fenestrated membranes?

    tunica media of the elastic arteries

  • 2

    Which structure has two or three layers of muscle in the tunica media?

    large arteriole

  • 3

    How are nerve cell bodies of autonomic ganglia by definition?

    motor in function because they cause smooth or cardiac muscle contraction

  • 4

    What is the most numerous cell type of the intestinal epithelium of the large intestine?

    surface absorptive cell

  • 5

    Which vessels are the large lymphatic vessels resemble?

    small veins

  • 6

    Find the incorrect statement about the lymphatic capillaries.

    have anchoring filaments that terminate on the adluminal plasma membrane

  • 7

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The blood from the capillary bed is drained to the small veins

  • 8

    Which cells do accumulate fat in their cytoplasm to resemble adipose cells in bone marrow?

    adventitial reticular cells

  • 9

    Which of the following responds to continuous pressure?

    Pacinian corpuscles

  • 10

    How does the autonomic nervous system influence heartbeat?

    modulate the rate and stroke volume of the heartbeat

  • 11

    What is not function of pericytes?

    synthesis of von Willebrand factor

  • 12

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidney?

    aldosterone production

  • 13

    Where is the atrial natriuretic polypeptide released?

    into the surrounding capillaries

  • 14

    Which part of nephrons does contain the simple squamous epithelium?

    Parietal layer of Bowman's capsule

  • 15

    In which vessels may be found the bifid internal elastic lamina?

    muscular artheries

  • 16

    What of the following is not true about the spermatogenesis?

    spermatogonia undergo meiotic division

  • 17

    Choose the incorrect statement concerning the bone marrow macrophages?

    their processes penetrate the spaces between endothelial cells to enter sinusoidal lumina

  • 18

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The boundaries between the tunica intima and the tunica media of most veins include the internal elastic lamina.

  • 19

    What is the feature of thoroughfare channel?

    without precapillary sphincters

  • 20

    With which cranial nerves are associated sensory ganglia?

    V, VII, IX, and X

  • 21

    Inside of respiratory epithelium of trachea present all of the following cells, without:

    Clara cells

  • 22

    Choose the incorrect statement regarding the processes inside of lymph node.

    50% of the newly formed plasma cells release antibodies into the medullary sinuses

  • 23

    Where is the lymph emptied into the cardiovascular system?

    at the junctions of the internal jugular and the subclavian veins.

  • 24

    What is the modiolus?

    Central bony column around which cochlea turns two and one-half times

  • 25

    Which cell is antigen-presenting cell found in the skin?

    Langerhans cell

  • 26

    Which cells are arised from the most peripheral matrix cells of hair follicle?

    The internal root sheath

  • 27

    In which part of heart is formed the annuli fibrosi?

    around the base of the aorta, pulmonary artery, and the atrioventricular orifices

  • 28

    Which cell is not supporting cells of the organ of Corti?

    Brush cells

  • 29

    Identify the incorrect statement

    Rod and cones are polarized cells whose outer segments are specialized axons

  • 30

    What are the appendices epiploicae and where are they formed?

    fat-filled pouches formed in the serosa

  • 31

    Where are arised the nucleated erythrocytes during the embryonic hemopoesis?

    in the mesoderm of the yolk sac

  • 32

    Which orifices does contain the urinary bladder?

    two urethral and one urethral

  • 33

    By which phase is replaced the mesoblastic phase of embryonic hemopoesis?

    by the hepatic phase at the 6th week of gestation

  • 34

    What is located inside the dorsal root ganglion of spinal cord?

    Aggregations of cell bodies of sensory neurons

  • 35

    Which cells are formed from the peripheral cells of blood islands?

    endothelial cells

  • 36

    Which organ does include the periarterial lymphatic sheath PALS?

    Spleen

  • 37

    What of the following is not true about the bone marrow?

    it provides much of differentiation of B lymphocytes

  • 38

    What is the visible mucus and where is it produced?

    a thick layer of mucus that is manufactured by the simple columnar epithelium of stomach

  • 39

    What of the following is located between the anastomosing, fenestrated plates of liver cells?

    hepatic sinusoids

  • 40

    Which of the following decrease T-cell numbers in the thymic cortex?

    Adrenocorticosteroids

  • 41

    What differes the wall of lymphatic vessels from that of small veins?

    their lumina are larger and their walls thinner

  • 42

    Which of the following stimulates the cortical epithelial reticular cells to facilitate T cell and NK cell activity?

    Thyroxin

  • 43

    What does attach the stratum basale cells to the basal lamina?

    Hemidesmosomes

  • 44

    What is not located in parenchyma of lymph nodes? 1) Collagen fibers 2) T lymphocytes 3) B lymphocytes 4) APCs 5) Macrophages 6) Epithelial reticular cells 7) Elastic membranes

    1, 6, 7

  • 45

    How is called the connective tissue surrounding the entire peripheral nerve?

    Epineurium

  • 46

    What is not true regarding the branching of the splenic arteries?

    branches of these vessels, pulpar arteries, are conveyed within the trabecules

  • 47

    What of the following is not found in the pancreas?

    striated ducts

  • 48

    Which elements are found inside of splenic cords? 1) loose network of reticular fibers 2) extravasated blood 3) stellate reticular cells 4) Langerhance cells 5) Extravasated lymph

    1, 2, 3,

  • 49

    Which element produces a viscous, yellow fructose-rich seminal fluid that constitutes 60% of the volume of semen?

    seminal vesicles

  • 50

    What does cover the lumen of the vagina?

    stratified squamous nonkeratinized epithelium

  • 51

    What is the aqueous humor and where is it produced?

    protein-poor fluid circulating in chambers of eye, produced by inner nonpigmented layer

  • 52

    What does form the spermatides during the spermatogenesis?

    the syncytium of cells

  • 53

    Which part of the pulp does include the Raschkow plexus?

    just deep to the cell-rich zone

  • 54

    Identify the incorrect statement

    the lymphatic vascular system is closed system in that there is no pump and no circulation of fluid

  • 55

    What are the pacemakers for the contraction of muscularis externa of alimentary tract?

    The interstitial cells of Cajal

  • 56

    What is the choroid plexus?

    Folds of pia mater housing an abundance of fenestrated capillaries

  • 57

    Which elements are not located inside of neuropil?

    Aggregation of neuronal cell bodies and processes of glial cells

  • 58

    By which cells are trapped antigens percolating through the lymph node?

    follicular dendritic cells

  • 59

    Which condition does permit a subdivision of the enamel rod into a cylindrical head and rectangular solid?

    the various orientation of calcium hydroxyapatite crystals within enamel rods

  • 60

    Which elements subdivide into tertiary bronchi?

    Lobar bronchi

  • 61

    Which statement is not correct regarding myoepithelial cells of salivary glands?

    They have a cell body that houses the nucleus and several microvilli

  • 62

    What is located between the pedicels?

    filtration slit membrane

  • 63

    Which one of the following is a cell that is prevalent around postcapillary venules?

    pericyte

  • 64

    In which part of heart is formed the trigonum fibrosum?

    primarily in the vicinity of the cuspal area of the aortic valve

  • 65

    What of the following is not present in the lowest third of esophagus?

    Auerbach's plexus

  • 66

    Which cells produce lipotropic hormone?

    Corticotrophs

  • 67

    Inside of which part of inner ear is taking place the detection of high frequency sounds?

    Near the base of the cochlea

  • 68

    From which substance are produced adrenocortical hormones?

    Cholesterol

  • 69

    Identify the CORRECT statement

    Parietal cells of the principal glands of the stomach secrete hydrochloric acid

  • 70

    What cells do facilitate the maintenance of patency in bronchioles and divide to regenerate the bronchiolar epithelium?

    Clara cells

  • 71

    How does spread the impulse creating by sinoatrial node?

    It spreads over the atrial chamber walls by internodal pathways

  • 72

    What are the folds of the mucosa and submucosa which disappear in the distended stomach?

    gastric rugae

  • 73

    What is the olfactory vesicle in nature?

    The part of dendrite of olfactory cell

  • 74

    Identify the incorrect statement

    The tonofilaments represent cytokeratin

  • 75

    What of the following explains the closed circulation theory in spleen?

    the endothelial lining of the terminal capillaries is continuous with the sinus endothelium

  • 76

    Which elements are not present in jejunum?

    Brunner’s glands

  • 77

    Which cells do form the theca externa?

    fibrous connective tissue cells

  • 78

    Choose the incorrect statement about the surface absorptive cells of small intestine.

    they do not participate in absorption of water and nutrients

  • 79

    What of the following is not true about the organization of liver?

    There are six portal areas around each classical lobule

  • 80

    What is true about the walls of postcapillary venules?

    Composed of endothelial cells, surrounded by reticular fibers and pericytes

  • 81

    How are the anal sinuses formed?

    As result of meeting the anal columns with formation of valves