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  • Hannah Angelique Losaria

  • 問題数 79 • 10/7/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    True nonsedating antihistamines

    loratadine, disloratadine, fexofenadine

  • 2

    Antidiuretic action in individuals with mild or moderate diabetes insipidus

    fenofibrate

  • 3

    Congenital heart defect where one of the heart valves is malformed

    ebstein anomaly

  • 4

    The skin condition exhibits a distinct net like pattern of reddish blue discoloration

    livedo reticularis

  • 5

    Inflammatory condition involving eosonophiles. Ld4 related

    eosinophilic vasculitis

  • 6

    Characterized by severe asthma and eosinophilic vasculitis. Ld4 related

    churg strauss syndrome

  • 7

    Ltd4 receptor antagonist

    montelukast, zafirlukast, pranlukast

  • 8

    Stimulant laxative that cause melanosis coli

    senna

  • 9

    Cefotetan is cobtraindicated to

    alcoholic patients

  • 10

    For acute gputy attacks, anti mitotic

    colchicine

  • 11

    Diuretic used for patients with traumatic head injury and cerebral edema

    mannitol

  • 12

    Primary mechanism of ne release is accompanied by this process

    exocytosis

  • 13

    K+ competers with digoxin in the na/k atpase pump

    hypokalemia

  • 14

    Low mg leads to high ca that leads to inotropy

    hypomagnasemia

  • 15

    Low o2= high hr

    hypoxia

  • 16

    Too much inotropy

    hypercalcemia

  • 17

    Antiemetic drug that is a synthetic form of tch used for nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy

    dronabinol

  • 18

    Anfi emetic that acts as a dopamine receptor antagonist and increases the tone of the lower esophageal spincter, which helps prevent reflux and vomiting

    metoclopramide

  • 19

    Anti emitic that is neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist

    aprepitant

  • 20

    Reversible adp inhibitors

    ticagrelor, cangrelor

  • 21

    First generation sulfonylureas

    chlorpropamide, tolbutamide, tolazamide, acetazolamide

  • 22

    First gen sulfonylurea with the longest half life

    chlorpropamide

  • 23

    Toxic effect of chlorpropamide

    hepatic or renal insufficiency

  • 24

    Shortest half life first gen sulfonylurea

    tolbutamide

  • 25

    Toxic effect of tolbutamide

    cardiotoxicity

  • 26

    Non selective beta blockers are contraindicated to patients with

    asthma or copd

  • 27

    Non selective beta blockers

    nadolol, sotalol, timolol, propanolol, pindolol

  • 28

    Cardioselctive b blockers

    canbeam

  • 29

    With charge Polar Dissolves more rapidly Easily excreted

    ionized salt form

  • 30

    No charge Lipid soluble Easily absorbed

    non ionized

  • 31

    Hypourecimic agent that inhibits xanthine oxidase for gout

    allopurinol, febuxostat

  • 32

    Noyes whitney

    dissolution

  • 33

    Ficks law

    diffusion

  • 34

    Arrhenius

    stability or shelf life

  • 35

    Henderson hasselbalch

    buffers

  • 36

    Neurotransmitter primarily responsible for the transmission in the sympathetic ns

    ne

  • 37

    Androgens and sex hormones

    zona reticularis

  • 38

    Glucocorticoids, cortisol

    zona fasciculata

  • 39

    Minercorticoids, aldosterone

    zona glomerulosa

  • 40

    Aka inactivation antagonism, chemical reaction between compounds

    chemical antagonism

  • 41

    Aka physiologic antagonism, different receptors, opposing effect

    functional antagonism

  • 42

    Aka receptor antagonism, same receptor, different effects

    pharmacological antagonism

  • 43

    Tranexamic acid inhibits

    plasminogen activation

  • 44

    Escilatopram is classified as

    ssri

  • 45

    Se of diazoxide

    hyperglycemia

  • 46

    Vasodilators that is used as alternative for hypertensive crisis

    diazoxide

  • 47

    Fibrinolytics

    streptokinase, anisylated plasminogen, recombinant tpa, urokinase

  • 48

    Antiplatelet that is txa synthesis inhibitor

    aspirin

  • 49

    Apetitle stimulant

    dexamethasone, dronabinol, magestral oxandrolone

  • 50

    Anorexiant

    methamphetamine, phendimetrazine, dexamethasone

  • 51

    Diuretic for altitude sickness

    acetazolamide

  • 52

    Diuretic for patients having hyoercalcemia manifestation

    furosemide

  • 53

    Diuretic effective in preventing calcium stone

    chlorthalidone

  • 54

    Decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis Stimukates amino acid uptake into cells Increase glucose uptake of cells Induction of glycogen synthesis

    insulin

  • 55

    Chlordiazepoxide is a

    benzodiazepine

  • 56

    Chlorthalidone is a

    thiazide diuretic

  • 57

    Chlorpromazine is a

    antipsychotic

  • 58

    Symbicort

    budesonide, formoterol

  • 59

    Seretide

    salmeterol, fluticasone

  • 60

    Bupropion is

    atypical antidepressant

  • 61

    Pagets disease, osteoporosis

    alendronate

  • 62

    Pro aggregants

    thromboxane, adp, serotonin

  • 63

    Anti aggregants

    camp, pge, pgi2

  • 64

    Newly discovered cox1 variation but still not well established

    cox3

  • 65

    B blocker with membrane stabilizing activity

    propanolol, pindolol, labetalol, metoprolol, acebutolol

  • 66

    Doc for parkinsons

    levodopa, carvidopa

  • 67

    Dopamine release Used for parkinsons disease

    amantadine

  • 68

    Comt inhibitor Parkinson's disease

    tolcapone

  • 69

    Mao b inhibitor Parkinson's disease

    seligiline

  • 70

    Insulin is secreted by

    pancreatic beta cells

  • 71

    Thiothexene is

    thioxanthine

  • 72

    Same with rickets

    osteomalacia

  • 73

    Vit d deficiency that leads to soft bones

    rickets

  • 74

    Calcium sensitizer; increase the sensitivity of the troponin system in heart muscle cells to calcium

    levosimendan

  • 75

    Phosphodiesterase inhibitor, increase levels of camp in heart muscles

    milirinone

  • 76

    Natriuretic peptide that acts as vasodilator, used for hf

    nesiritide

  • 77

    Drug for hf that is currently investigational

    istaroxime

  • 78

    Drugs used in management of hypertension

    diuretics, alpha 2 agonists, ace inhibitors

  • 79

    Refers to lipid solubility/water solubility

    k partition