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問題一覧
1
penicillin
florey and chain
2
prontosil
domaqk
3
made up of nutrients from different sources
complex
4
cell wall of eukaryotes
none
5
ribosomes of eukaryotes
80s, 70s
6
*mannitol salt agar *MacConkey agar
combined selective and differential
7
Suppress growth of unwanted and encourage the growth of desired ones *Bismuth suphite agar *SDA *Brilliant green agar *Middlebrook *Lowentein-jensen *Colistin, nalidixic acid
selective
8
father of antieptic surgery (phenol/ carbolic acid)
joseph lister
9
To increase very small numbers to detectable levels •for fastidious *Milk agar *Blood agar
enriched
10
Culture media of legionella pneumophila
l-cysteine
11
Distinguish colonies on same place *Blood agar
differential
12
Culture media of diphtheriae
loeffler's
13
streptomycin
selman waksman
14
Culture media of h. Pylori, c. Jejuni
skirrow's
15
Culture media of neisseria
thayer-martin
16
nutrient media prepared for microbial growth *agar *colony
culture media
17
sexual recombination of eukaryotes
meiosis
18
proposed theory of biogenesis "omni cellula celluli"
rudolf virchow
19
diphtheria toxin
emil von behring
20
penicillin notatum
alexander flemming
21
Culture media of fungi
SDA/ PDA
22
father of chemotherapy (salvarsan)
paul ehrlich
23
time for bacteria to double in size and split into two
generation time
24
division of prokaryotes
binary fission
25
cell theory
robert hooke
26
for non fastidious organisms
simple
27
exact chemical composition is known -e.g.: n. gonorrhea
chemically defined
28
opposed theory of spontaneous generation
francesco redi
29
dna of eukaryotes
linear, associated with histones
30
cell wall of prokaryotes
peptidoglycan
31
oxygen is important to life to spallanzi: "there was not enough oxygen in the flask to support life"
anton laurent lavoisier
32
Culture media of cholera
TCBS
33
theory of spontaneous generation
john needham
34
visible growth of microbes on the surface of a medium
colony
35
For obligate anaerobes •thioglycolate agar
anaerobic/ reducing
36
division of euaryotes
mitosis
37
complex polysaccharide derived from marine algae
agar
38
-coined vaccine (developed immunity for anthrax, rabies, cholera) -"microrganisms are present in air, but air itself does nnot create microbes"
louis pasteur
39
surgical handwashing to prevent puerperal childbirth fever
ignaz semmelweiz
40
dna of prokaryotes
no histones
41
ribosomes of prokaryotes
70s
42
Culture media of m. Tuberculosis
LJ
43
smallpox vaccine
edward jenner
44
Culture media of leptospira
fletcher's
45
father of microbiology "animalcules"
anton van leeuwenhoek
46
Culture media of h. Influenza
chocolate/ blood
47
father of micrbiological techniques, koch postulate, germ theory -m. tuberculosis (koch's bacilli) -b. anthracis (biggest) -v. cholerae (comma shaped halophile)
robert koch
48
sex recombination of prokaryotes
none, DNA transfer only