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inorganic pharmaceutical pharmacy
  • Hannah Angelique Losaria

  • 問題数 98 • 9/19/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Ammoniated mercury is also known as:

    white precipitate

  • 2

    The rays which has no mass and no charge but of very high energy and excellent penetrating power:

    gamma

  • 3

    Antacids that causes "rebound" hyperacidity are:

    NaHCO3 and CaCO3

  • 4

    Evolves a gas with fruity odor when treated with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol:

    acetate

  • 5

    A buffer system that has been modified to include NaCl to make it isotonic with physiologic fluid:

    sorensen phosphate buffer

  • 6

    An orange-red sulfide insoluble in NH3 but soluble in excess (NH4)2S

    HgS

  • 7

    "Artificial air" is used therapeutically to alleviate difficult respiration and contains:

    20% oxygen and 80% helium

  • 8

    A mixture composed chiefly of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate:

    sublimed sulfur

  • 9

    The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom is:

    ionization potential

  • 10

    These elements form basic anhydrides except:

    S

  • 11

    This element is used as a glucose tolerance factor

    Cr

  • 12

    The first element produced artificially is

    Tc

  • 13

    The reason why BaSO4 can be used or taken internally without causing any toxicity is that:

    it does not dissociate in the GIT

  • 14

    Acids have the following properties except:

    pH above 7

  • 15

    Drug of choice to combat systemic acidosis

    Na2CO3

  • 16

    This metal, in the form of thin foil, is used as a protective for burnt treatment due to its property of conserving fluids and of stimulating tissue growth

    Zn

  • 17

    Both iron and copper are found in which respiratory enzyme?

    peroxide

  • 18

    Plaster of Paris is chemically:

    CaSO4.2 H2O

  • 19

    The gas considered officially as pharmaceutical inhalant

    d. all

  • 20

    Also known as salt-forming group of elements are the:

    halogens

  • 21

    The major side effect from the use of barrium sulfate suspension as radiopaque is:

    constipation

  • 22

    The alum silicate which is antidiarrheal:

    kaolin

  • 23

    Fehling's and benedict's reagent, used to determine the presence of reducing sugars contain which salt:

    MgSO4

  • 24

    Substance added to glass to improve its coefficient of expansion

    B

  • 25

    Which vitamin enhance the physiological utilization of Ca in the body?

    vitamin D

  • 26

    a thyroid disorder known as goiter is caused by the lack of:

    iodine

  • 27

    Salts of these alkaline metals are used as sedative depressant in psychiatry

    lithium

  • 28

    The element present in hemoglobin of the blood which plays an important role in red blood cell oxygen transport is

    Fe

  • 29

    In the form of its salt, this ion is essential to life being the structural basis of skeleton, an important factor in blood coagulation

    Ca

  • 30

    This element is present in insulin

    Zn

  • 31

    Oxygen and ozone are:

    allotropes

  • 32

    Softest mineral known

    talc

  • 33

    A 10 volume hydrogen peroxide is equivalent to ____% H2O2

    3

  • 34

    Mineral chameleon is the synonym of the powerful oxidizing agent:

    KMnO4

  • 35

    This ion is used very effectively as astringent, protective and antiperspirant

    Al

  • 36

    Strong iodine solution contains Kl for the puspose of

    preventing precipitation

  • 37

    Prepared chalk or precipitated chalk is chemically known as:

    CaCo3

  • 38

    Rochelle salt which is used as a cathartic and also as a sequestering agent is

    NaKC4H4O6

  • 39

    A metal which is unaffected by body fluids and attaches itself to bones, is now used in surgical repairs of bones, nerves and muscles:

    tantalum

  • 40

    Blue vitriol, an effective astringent and emetic is chemically:

    CuSO4 5H2O

  • 41

    All of the following ions are present in the intracellular fluid except

    Na+

  • 42

    Bordeux mixture used as a fungicide contains:

    cupric sulfate

  • 43

    Calomel is

    HgCl

  • 44

    Amalgams are alloys of:

    mercury

  • 45

    The most electronegative element in the periodic table is

    flourine

  • 46

    White vitriol is referred to:

    ZnSO4-7H2O

  • 47

    Saltpeter, a meat preservative is the synonym for:

    KNO3

  • 48

    Most abundant and essential of all elements

    oxygen

  • 49

    The following are aluminum salts except:

    borax

  • 50

    Electrolyte replenisher in dehydration

    sodium chloride

  • 51

    Cream of tartar

    potassium bitartrate

  • 52

    Employed topically as astringent and protectant in ointment

    ZnO

  • 53

    A substance which takes up water or mousture but does not dissolve is

    hygroscopic

  • 54

    Ammonia is used as

    respiratory stimulant

  • 55

    To kill microorganism in inanimate objects we simply use

    disinfectant

  • 56

    Laughing gas is a

    general anesthetic

  • 57

    Increase osmotic load of the GIT

    saline cathartic

  • 58

    Inert gas with anesthetic properties

    krypton

  • 59

    The ion that gives a turnbull's blue ppt with potassium ferricyanide

    ferrous

  • 60

    It forms white precipitate with HCl but blackens upon addition of ammonium hydroxide

    mercurous

  • 61

    The ion that gives a purple solution with sodium bismuthate

    manganeses

  • 62

    Which of the following is a native of hydrous magnesium silicate

    talc

  • 63

    The ion that gives a prussian blue precipitate with potassium ferrocyanide

    ferric

  • 64

    The mechanism of action in the use of carbon as anti diarrheal is

    adsorption

  • 65

    Physiologically inert substances added to the main component of the tablet so it will be convenient to swallow are termed as

    diluent

  • 66

    Some of the uses of astringent are

    all

  • 67

    Best radiopharmaceutical agent for bone imaging

    Tc99m etidronate

  • 68

    All of the following are mechanisms of anti microbial action except

    hydrolysis

  • 69

    The ion that gives a white precipitate with HCl which is soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide but repricipitated upon addition of nitric acid

    silver

  • 70

    The ion that gives positive result to Rinman's green test

    zinc

  • 71

    According to this law, the rate of the reaction is proportional to the product of the concentrate of the reactants to the power of its coeffecient in a balanced equation

    law of mass action

  • 72

    An agent that loses one or more electrons in a redox reaction

    reducing agent

  • 73

    Nickel ion in solution is colored?

    green

  • 74

    Describes a process or reaction that absorbs heat

    endothermic

  • 75

    Aluminum reagent is chemically known as

    aluminum salt of aurintricarboxylic acid

  • 76

    The ion that produces an intense blue colored solution with an excess ammonia and a reddish brown precipitate with potassium ferrocyanide

    cupric

  • 77

    The ion that gives positive result to thenard's blue test

    aluminum

  • 78

    The ion that gives yellow precipitate with NaOH and scarlet red precipitate with an excess Kl

    mercuric

  • 79

    The following can cause a shift of equilibrium except

    catalyst

  • 80

    They are called the "soluble group"

    alkali metals

  • 81

    In the cation analysis, group I ions are often called

    insoluble chloride group

  • 82

    In semi micro procedures, the process of filtration is replaced by the use of

    centrifuge

  • 83

    It shows a similar properties to that of sodium and potassium

    ammonium

  • 84

    A state in which the rate of forward and reverse reactions are the same

    chemical equilibrium

  • 85

    A rule that states that when a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium shifts to relieve the stress

    le chatelier's principle

  • 86

    Blood red colorization with CNS but a blue ppt with hexacyanoferrate(II)

    ferric

  • 87

    A measure of solution's acid strength, the negative common log of the (H3O)+

    pH

  • 88

    The isotope used in the determination of the volume of red blood cells and total blood volume

    cr-51

  • 89

    The amphoteric property of this compound prevents systemic alkalosis

    Al(OH)3

  • 90

    Radiopharmaceutical agent for thyroid function

    sodium iodide 1-131

  • 91

    Substance that shows strong conductivity property and a high degree of ionization

    strong electrolyte

  • 92

    The chemical properties of the elements depend upon the extent to which their electron are

    completed

  • 93

    It gives the spatial orientation of the electron cloud with respect to the three areas in space

    magnetic quantum number

  • 94

    An acid which is a proton donor yield a

    conjugate base

  • 95

    Substance that absorb moisture from the atmosphere and dissolve in it is said to be

    deliquescent

  • 96

    This compound when mixed with the hemoglobin of the blood, result in asphyxial death

    carbon monoxide

  • 97

    The dollowing are oxidizing agents, except

    Na2C2O4

  • 98

    The sum of the number of protons and neutrons of an atom

    mass number