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Criminal Law 1 (Prelim)
27問 • 1年前
  • Adrian Ramirez
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Is a branch or division of public law which defines crime, treats of their nature, and provide for their punishment

    Criminal Law

  • 2

    Characteristics Of Criminal Law

    1. General 2. Territorial 3. Prospective

  • 3

    meaning that Philippine Criminal laws are binding on all persons who live or sojourn in the Philippines.

    General

  • 4

    Who are the exempted to the Philippine Criminal Law

    1. Principles of Public International Law 2. Treaties or Treaty Stipulations 3. Laws of Preferential Application

  • 5

    criminal law undertakes to punish crimes committed only within the Philippine territory.

    Territorial

  • 6

    meaning that a penal law can not make an act punishable when it was not punishable when committed.

    Prospective

  • 7

    a term that signifies crime that is considered wrong in and of itself

    Mala In Se

  • 8

    the class of crimes punishable by Special Laws and where criminal intent is not as a rule, necessary, it being sufficient that the offender has the intent to perpetrate that act prohibited by the special law.

    Mala Prohibita

  • 9

    acts and omissions punishable by law

    Felony

  • 10

    committed by means of deceit or malice

    Intentional Felonies

  • 11

    where the wrongful acts result from imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight, or lack of skill.

    Culpable Felonies

  • 12

    Classification of felonies

    1. Intentional Felonies 2. Culpable Felonies

  • 13

    those to which the law attaches the capital punishment or penalties which in any of their periods are afflictive in accordance with Art. 25 of the RPC.

    Grave Felonies

  • 14

    those which the law punishes with penalties which in their maximum period are correctional.

    Less Grave Felonies

  • 15

    those infractions of law for the commission of which the penalty of arresto menor or a fine not exceeding Forty thousand pesos (P40,000) or both is provided

    Light Felonies

  • 16

    refers to a situation where a defendant intends to harm one person, but inadvertently harms another person instead.

    Aberratio Ictus (Mistake In Blow)

  • 17

    when the offender aims and strikes the intended victim but has mistaken their identity

    Error In personae(Mistake In Identity)

  • 18

    means beyond intention. This applies when the consequence of the act went further than intended or expected.

    PRAETER INTENTIONEM (injurious result is greater than that intended)

  • 19

    occurs when a person acts on an understanding of a situation that is factually correct

    Mistake Of Fact

  • 20

    An act performed with malice which would have been an offense against persons or property, were it not for the inherent impossibility of it is accomplishment or on account of the employment of inadequate or ineffectual means.

    Impossible Crime

  • 21

    STAGE OF EXECUTION

    1. Consummated 2. Frusrated 3. Attempted

  • 22

    when all the elements necessary for its execution and accomplishment are present

    Consummated

  • 23

    when the offender preforms all the acts of execution which would produce the felony as a consequence but which nevertheless do not produce it by reason of causes independent of the will of the perpetrator.

    Frusrated

  • 24

    when the offender commences the commission of a felony directly by overt acts, and does not perform all the acts of execution which should produce the felony by reason of some cause or accident other than his own spontaneous desistance.

    Attempted

  • 25

    anyone who acts in defense of his person or rights incurs no criminal liability provided that the following circumstances concur:

    Self Defense

  • 26

    CIRCUMSTANCES AFFECTING CRIMINAL LIABILITY

    Justifying Circumstances Exempting Circumstances Mitigating Circumstances Aggrevating Circumstances Alternative Circumstances

  • 27

    What are the Justifiying Circumstances

    1. Self Defense 2. Defense of Stanger 3. Defense of Relatives 4. Avoidance of greater evil or injury 5. Fullfilment of Duty 6. Obedience to an order issued by some lawful purpose

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Is a branch or division of public law which defines crime, treats of their nature, and provide for their punishment

    Criminal Law

  • 2

    Characteristics Of Criminal Law

    1. General 2. Territorial 3. Prospective

  • 3

    meaning that Philippine Criminal laws are binding on all persons who live or sojourn in the Philippines.

    General

  • 4

    Who are the exempted to the Philippine Criminal Law

    1. Principles of Public International Law 2. Treaties or Treaty Stipulations 3. Laws of Preferential Application

  • 5

    criminal law undertakes to punish crimes committed only within the Philippine territory.

    Territorial

  • 6

    meaning that a penal law can not make an act punishable when it was not punishable when committed.

    Prospective

  • 7

    a term that signifies crime that is considered wrong in and of itself

    Mala In Se

  • 8

    the class of crimes punishable by Special Laws and where criminal intent is not as a rule, necessary, it being sufficient that the offender has the intent to perpetrate that act prohibited by the special law.

    Mala Prohibita

  • 9

    acts and omissions punishable by law

    Felony

  • 10

    committed by means of deceit or malice

    Intentional Felonies

  • 11

    where the wrongful acts result from imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight, or lack of skill.

    Culpable Felonies

  • 12

    Classification of felonies

    1. Intentional Felonies 2. Culpable Felonies

  • 13

    those to which the law attaches the capital punishment or penalties which in any of their periods are afflictive in accordance with Art. 25 of the RPC.

    Grave Felonies

  • 14

    those which the law punishes with penalties which in their maximum period are correctional.

    Less Grave Felonies

  • 15

    those infractions of law for the commission of which the penalty of arresto menor or a fine not exceeding Forty thousand pesos (P40,000) or both is provided

    Light Felonies

  • 16

    refers to a situation where a defendant intends to harm one person, but inadvertently harms another person instead.

    Aberratio Ictus (Mistake In Blow)

  • 17

    when the offender aims and strikes the intended victim but has mistaken their identity

    Error In personae(Mistake In Identity)

  • 18

    means beyond intention. This applies when the consequence of the act went further than intended or expected.

    PRAETER INTENTIONEM (injurious result is greater than that intended)

  • 19

    occurs when a person acts on an understanding of a situation that is factually correct

    Mistake Of Fact

  • 20

    An act performed with malice which would have been an offense against persons or property, were it not for the inherent impossibility of it is accomplishment or on account of the employment of inadequate or ineffectual means.

    Impossible Crime

  • 21

    STAGE OF EXECUTION

    1. Consummated 2. Frusrated 3. Attempted

  • 22

    when all the elements necessary for its execution and accomplishment are present

    Consummated

  • 23

    when the offender preforms all the acts of execution which would produce the felony as a consequence but which nevertheless do not produce it by reason of causes independent of the will of the perpetrator.

    Frusrated

  • 24

    when the offender commences the commission of a felony directly by overt acts, and does not perform all the acts of execution which should produce the felony by reason of some cause or accident other than his own spontaneous desistance.

    Attempted

  • 25

    anyone who acts in defense of his person or rights incurs no criminal liability provided that the following circumstances concur:

    Self Defense

  • 26

    CIRCUMSTANCES AFFECTING CRIMINAL LIABILITY

    Justifying Circumstances Exempting Circumstances Mitigating Circumstances Aggrevating Circumstances Alternative Circumstances

  • 27

    What are the Justifiying Circumstances

    1. Self Defense 2. Defense of Stanger 3. Defense of Relatives 4. Avoidance of greater evil or injury 5. Fullfilment of Duty 6. Obedience to an order issued by some lawful purpose