LEA

100問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

通報

問題一覧

Is a police force empowered to enforce law and to ensure public and social order through the legitimize use of force.

POLICE

He said "police is the public and public is the police"

SIR ROBERT PEEL

A combination of related elements that is functioning as a whole in order to achive a single goal or objective.

SYSTEM

The practice for the maintenace of peace and order, to law enforcement for the security of the community.

POLICING

The methods practiced by police officers for the maintenace of peace and order

POLICING

What are the theories of police service

CONTINENTAL THEORY, HOME RULE THEORY

Is the thoery of police service which maintains that police officers are servants of higher authorities.

CONTINENTAL THEORY

The theory of police service which states that police officers are servants of the community or the people

HOME RULE THEORY

What are the Concept of Police Service

OLD POLICE SERVICE, MODERN POLICE SERVICE

States that the yardstick of police efficiency relies on the number of arrest made.

OLD POLICE SERVICE

States that the yardstick of police efficiency relies on the absence of crime.

Modern Police Service

degree of likeness and unlikeness of two things

COMPARATIVE

It is the science and art of investigating and comparing the police system of nations. It covers the study of police organizations, trainings and methods of policing of various nations.

COMPARATIVE POLICE SYSTEM

it is a type of research in comparative criminology wherein a researcher will visit another country for comparison purposes.

SAFARI METHOD

one researcher will collaborate the work to a foreign researcher.

COLABORATIVE METHOD

It is a subfield of the study of criminal justice that compares justice system worldwide. Such study can take descriptive, historical or political approach. It studies the differences and similarities in the structure, goals, punishments and emphasis on rights as well as the history and political structure of different systems.

COMPARATIVE CRIMINAL JUSTICE

A system wherein there is only one police force that is recognized and operates entire a certain country.

CENTRALIZED POLICING SYSTEM

A police system wherein police administration and operation are independent from one state to another.

DECENTRALIZED POLICING SYSTEM

MODELS OF POLICING ACCORDING TO APPROACH

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING, INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL, REACTIVE OR TRADITIONAL POLICING, PREDICTIVE POLICING, REASSURANCE POLICING, SCANNING, ANALYSIS, RESPONSES, ASSESSMENT(SARA)

America's justice system contains how many pillars?

LAW ENFORCEMENT, COURT, CORRECTION

A model of policing which is focused in preventing crime from happening.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

This policing model involves detectives monitoring for patterns in crime to help understand when and how crime are being committed.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

This model has more proactive stance than the traditional policing.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

It originated from United Kingdom, it draws upon the notion that the police can do know a great deal about offending patterns. The Police should actively gather information about criminals and their organization.

INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL

INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL IS BY ___________

SIR DAVID PHILIPS

It is a model of policing wherein police will respond when a call was received.

REACTIVE OR TRADITIONAL POLICING

A model of policing which includes predictive and analytical techniques in Law Enforcement to identify potential offenders.

PREDICTIVE POLICING

is a model of policing with the aim of identifying signals and it involves the community in solving community-related problems.

REASSURANCE POLICING

Reassurance Policing is similar to the __________

COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SYSTEM

It is a model of policing that gives a feeling of safety that a citizen experiences when he knows that a police officer or patrol car is nearby.

REASSURANCE POLICING

A type of policing which involves four steps in problem solving and decision making process.

SCANNING, ANALYSIS, RESPONSES, ASSESSMENT(SARA)

it involves detection of patterns of problem activities, including victims, location and types of crimes.

SCANNING

looking for the root causes of any problems or issues identified.

ANALYSIS

After the __________ is implemented, an on-going Assessment is required to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution and make adjustment if necessary.

RESPONSES

is required to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution and make adjustment if necessary.

ASSESSMENT

Process of interaction and integration among the people, companies and governments of different nations. A process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology.

GLOBALIZATION

Package of transnational flow of people, production, investment, information, ideas and authority

GLOBALIZATION

Refers to the integration of economics and societies all over the world

GLOBALIZATION

NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION

ENVIRONMENTAL DEGREDATION, DISEASE, DRUG AND ILLICIT GOODS TRADE

Seven theories of comparative criminology

ALERTNESS TO CRIME THEORY, ECONOMIC OR MIGRATION THEORY, OPPORTUNITY THEORY, DEMOGRAPHIC THEORY, DEPRIVATION THEORY, MODERNIZATION THEORY, ANOMIE AND SYNOMIE THEORY

Explains that people’s alertness to crime is heightened so they report more crimes to the police and also demand the police to become more effective in solving crime problems.

ALERTNESS TO CRIME THEORY

Crime is a result of unrestrained migration and overpopulation in urban areas such as ghettos and slums.

ECONOMIC OR MIGRATION THEORY

Along with higher standard of living, victims become more careless of their belongings and opportunities for committing of crime multiply.

OPPORTUNITY THEORY

Greater numbers of children are being born, because as these baby booms grow up, delinquent subcultures develop out of the adolescent identity crisis.

DEMOGRAPHIC THEORY

Progress comes along with rising expectations and people at the bottom develop unrealistic expectations while people at the top do not see themselves rising fast enough.

DEPRIVATION THEORY

Sees the problem as society becoming too complex.

MODERNIZATION THEORY

social cohesion on values; suggest that progressive lifestyle and norms result in the disintegration of older norms that once held people together.

ANOMIE AND SYNOMIE THEORY

where the accused is innocent until proven guilty

ADVERSARIAL

where the accused is guilty until proven innocent

INQUISITORIAL

Crime that takes place across national borders

TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

offences whose inception, proportion and/or direct or indirect effects involve in more than one country.

TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

EXAMPLES OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

MONEY LAUNDERING, DRUG TRAFFICKING, TERRORISIM, HUMAN TRAFFICKING, CYBER CRIMES

An organize criminal group shall mean a structured group of three or more persons existing for a period of time and acting in concert with the aim of committing one or more serious crimes or offenses in order to obtain ,directly or indirectly a financial or other material benefit .

ORGANIZED CRIME

Organized crime is an organize criminal group shall mean a structured group of _________________ existing for a period of time and acting in concert with the aim of committing ________________ in order to obtain ,directly or indirectly a ____________________ .

3 OR MORE PERSONS, MORE SERIOUS CRIMES OR OFFENSE, FINANCIAL OR MATERIAL BENEFIT

The one who makes for the arrangements for killing the members or non-members

THE ENFORCER

The one who corrupts or bribes, intimidate or threatens, negotiate or “sweet talks” into a relationships with public officials ,law enforcement officer or anyone who would be of help in obtaining security and immunity from possible arrest ,prosecution and punishments .

THE CORRUPTER

A public officials, law enforcement officers or anybody who not a member of the organization who can helps the organization.

THE CORRUPTEE

Law enforcement and policing in America is a _________ _________ consisting of different organizations, both private and public at all levels of government.

COMPLEX INDUSTRY

America is a _______ ________ ________.

FRAGMENTED POLICE SYSTEM

General-Purpose Police are organized at all levels of municipal government

LOCAL POLICE

Local police includes _______,_______,_______.

SHERRIF, COUNTY, METROPOLITAN POLICE

What is the largest local police agency

NEW YORK POLICE DEPARTMENT

How many state police agency in america?

49 STATE POLICE AGENCY

It is an agencies were organized to enforce State laws and protect its property and institution

STATE POLICE

Most States have a _______ ________ that is responsible for traffic enforcement and criminal law enforcement along major State highways

HIGHWAY PATROL

units that provide security to parks, buildings and facilities

PARK POLICE OR RANGER

They are responsible in enforcing law within the whole country of USA including outside boarders

FEDERAL POLICE

were organized to enforce federal laws and regulations, and protect federal property and institutions

FEDERAL POLICE

These agencies provide general support to State and Local police

FEDERAL POLICE

Most Federal officials are _____ __________.

not uniformed

There are more than ___ separate federal agencies responsible for performing law enforcement tasks

Police force orginally created in response to colonization

TEXAS RANGER

First local modern police department established in the U.S

BOSTON POLICE DEPARTMENT

First state police agency established

PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE

Police force that hired the first Female police officer named "Alice Stebbins Wells

LOS ANGELES POLICE DEPARTMENT

A federal law enforcement agency in the U.S w/cc handles U.S Custom, Border Protection, Immigration /Custom enforcement, U.S Secret Service, U.S Coast Guard and Transportation Security Administration

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Its mission is to guarantee the neutrality of the police by insulating the force from political pressure and to ensure the maintenance of democratic methods in police administration.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

Its primary function is to supervise the Japan National Police Agency, and it has the authority to appoint or dismiss senior police officers.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

What acted like as NPSC in the Philippines

NAPOLCOM

An administrative board that exercises administrative supervision over the national police agency.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

NPSC composed of a _______ and ______________appointed by the _______ to a _________.

CHAIRMAN, 5 MEMBERS, PRIME MINISTER, 5 YEAR TERM

The Commission appoints the _________ _______of the NPA and ___________ of prefectural police organizations.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL, SENIOR OFFICIALS

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY known as

KEISATSU-CHŌ

It was formed in 1954 as a civilian law enforcement agency

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

It is an agency administered by the National Public Safety Commission, a Cabinet Office in Japan.

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

It acts as the central coordinating agency of the Japanese police system.

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

The agency is headed by a __________ _________who is appointed by the National Public Safety Commission with the approval of the prime minister.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL

Established under the jurisdiction of the respective Prefectural Governors, it control the Prefectural Police in its respective jurisdiction

PREFECTURAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

How many prefectural police in japan

47 PREFECTURAL POLICE

What is largest prefectural police in japan?

TOKYO METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT

What is the second largest prefectural police department in japan?

OSAKA POLICE DEPARTMENT

Holds training courses for senior police officers.

NATIONAL POLICE ACADEMY

Conducts a broad range of analysis, identification and research work that requires specialized knowledge and skills in biology, medicine and other disciplines.

NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF POLICE SCIENCE

Provides escorts to the Emperor, Empress and other Imperial Family/responsible for the security of Imperial Palace

IMPERIAL GUARDS

holds the highest position in the Japanese police. His title is not a rank but rather denotes his position as head of the NPA.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL

head of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department.

SUPERINTENDENT GENERAL

Chief of National Police Agency

COMMISSIONER GENERAL/KEISATSU-CHŌ CHŌKAN

Chief of Metropolitan Police Department

SUPERINTENDENT GENERAL/KEISHI SOKAN

Police officer, old Patrolman in japan is called

JUNSA

100

are substations near commercial areas and in residential districts. It serves as the first line of police response to the public

KOBAN

CLJ1 FINALS

Adrian Ramirez · 95問 · 2年前

CLJ1 FINALS

95問 • 2年前

Adrian Ramirez

theories of crime causation

Adrian Ramirez · 24問 · 1年前

theories of crime causation

24問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

theories of crime causation

Adrian Ramirez · 43問 · 1年前

theories of crime causation

43問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

Adrian Ramirez · 7問 · 1年前

THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

7問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI 1

Adrian Ramirez · 70問 · 1年前

CDI 1

70問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

cdi (2nd)

Adrian Ramirez · 65問 · 1年前

cdi (2nd)

65問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

Adrian Ramirez · 41問 · 1年前

theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

41問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI 1 QUIZ 3

Adrian Ramirez · 92問 · 1年前

CDI 1 QUIZ 3

92問 • 1年前

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CDI CHAPTER 6

Adrian Ramirez · 100問 · 1年前

CDI CHAPTER 6

100問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

Adrian Ramirez · 48問 · 1年前

CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

48問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI CHAPTER 7

Adrian Ramirez · 60問 · 1年前

CDI CHAPTER 7

60問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI CHAPTPER 8

Adrian Ramirez · 26問 · 1年前

CDI CHAPTPER 8

26問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI chapter 9

Adrian Ramirez · 14問 · 1年前

CDI chapter 9

14問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI CHAPTER 10-11

Adrian Ramirez · 41問 · 1年前

CDI CHAPTER 10-11

41問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

LEA 1 (1st quiz)

Adrian Ramirez · 15問 · 1年前

LEA 1 (1st quiz)

15問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

Adrian Ramirez · 49問 · 1年前

CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

49問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

forensic photography (chapter 1)

Adrian Ramirez · 31問 · 1年前

forensic photography (chapter 1)

31問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

Forensic Photography quiz 2

Adrian Ramirez · 71問 · 1年前

Forensic Photography quiz 2

71問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

Lea 1 3rd quiz

Adrian Ramirez · 43問 · 1年前

Lea 1 3rd quiz

43問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

LEA 1 ORAL

Adrian Ramirez · 42問 · 1年前

LEA 1 ORAL

42問 • 1年前

Adrian Ramirez

問題一覧

Is a police force empowered to enforce law and to ensure public and social order through the legitimize use of force.

POLICE

He said "police is the public and public is the police"

SIR ROBERT PEEL

A combination of related elements that is functioning as a whole in order to achive a single goal or objective.

SYSTEM

The practice for the maintenace of peace and order, to law enforcement for the security of the community.

POLICING

The methods practiced by police officers for the maintenace of peace and order

POLICING

What are the theories of police service

CONTINENTAL THEORY, HOME RULE THEORY

Is the thoery of police service which maintains that police officers are servants of higher authorities.

CONTINENTAL THEORY

The theory of police service which states that police officers are servants of the community or the people

HOME RULE THEORY

What are the Concept of Police Service

OLD POLICE SERVICE, MODERN POLICE SERVICE

States that the yardstick of police efficiency relies on the number of arrest made.

OLD POLICE SERVICE

States that the yardstick of police efficiency relies on the absence of crime.

Modern Police Service

degree of likeness and unlikeness of two things

COMPARATIVE

It is the science and art of investigating and comparing the police system of nations. It covers the study of police organizations, trainings and methods of policing of various nations.

COMPARATIVE POLICE SYSTEM

it is a type of research in comparative criminology wherein a researcher will visit another country for comparison purposes.

SAFARI METHOD

one researcher will collaborate the work to a foreign researcher.

COLABORATIVE METHOD

COMPARATIVE CRIMINAL JUSTICE

A system wherein there is only one police force that is recognized and operates entire a certain country.

CENTRALIZED POLICING SYSTEM

A police system wherein police administration and operation are independent from one state to another.

DECENTRALIZED POLICING SYSTEM

MODELS OF POLICING ACCORDING TO APPROACH

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING, INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL, REACTIVE OR TRADITIONAL POLICING, PREDICTIVE POLICING, REASSURANCE POLICING, SCANNING, ANALYSIS, RESPONSES, ASSESSMENT(SARA)

America's justice system contains how many pillars?

LAW ENFORCEMENT, COURT, CORRECTION

A model of policing which is focused in preventing crime from happening.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

This policing model involves detectives monitoring for patterns in crime to help understand when and how crime are being committed.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

This model has more proactive stance than the traditional policing.

PROBLEM-ORIENTED POLICING

INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL

INTELLIGENCE-LED POLICING MODEL IS BY ___________

SIR DAVID PHILIPS

It is a model of policing wherein police will respond when a call was received.

REACTIVE OR TRADITIONAL POLICING

A model of policing which includes predictive and analytical techniques in Law Enforcement to identify potential offenders.

PREDICTIVE POLICING

is a model of policing with the aim of identifying signals and it involves the community in solving community-related problems.

REASSURANCE POLICING

Reassurance Policing is similar to the __________

COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SYSTEM

It is a model of policing that gives a feeling of safety that a citizen experiences when he knows that a police officer or patrol car is nearby.

REASSURANCE POLICING

A type of policing which involves four steps in problem solving and decision making process.

SCANNING, ANALYSIS, RESPONSES, ASSESSMENT(SARA)

it involves detection of patterns of problem activities, including victims, location and types of crimes.

SCANNING

looking for the root causes of any problems or issues identified.

ANALYSIS

After the __________ is implemented, an on-going Assessment is required to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution and make adjustment if necessary.

RESPONSES

is required to evaluate the effectiveness of the solution and make adjustment if necessary.

ASSESSMENT

Process of interaction and integration among the people, companies and governments of different nations. A process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology.

GLOBALIZATION

Package of transnational flow of people, production, investment, information, ideas and authority

GLOBALIZATION

Refers to the integration of economics and societies all over the world

GLOBALIZATION

NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION

ENVIRONMENTAL DEGREDATION, DISEASE, DRUG AND ILLICIT GOODS TRADE

Seven theories of comparative criminology

ALERTNESS TO CRIME THEORY, ECONOMIC OR MIGRATION THEORY, OPPORTUNITY THEORY, DEMOGRAPHIC THEORY, DEPRIVATION THEORY, MODERNIZATION THEORY, ANOMIE AND SYNOMIE THEORY

Explains that people’s alertness to crime is heightened so they report more crimes to the police and also demand the police to become more effective in solving crime problems.

ALERTNESS TO CRIME THEORY

Crime is a result of unrestrained migration and overpopulation in urban areas such as ghettos and slums.

ECONOMIC OR MIGRATION THEORY

Along with higher standard of living, victims become more careless of their belongings and opportunities for committing of crime multiply.

OPPORTUNITY THEORY

Greater numbers of children are being born, because as these baby booms grow up, delinquent subcultures develop out of the adolescent identity crisis.

DEMOGRAPHIC THEORY

Progress comes along with rising expectations and people at the bottom develop unrealistic expectations while people at the top do not see themselves rising fast enough.

DEPRIVATION THEORY

Sees the problem as society becoming too complex.

MODERNIZATION THEORY

social cohesion on values; suggest that progressive lifestyle and norms result in the disintegration of older norms that once held people together.

ANOMIE AND SYNOMIE THEORY

where the accused is innocent until proven guilty

ADVERSARIAL

where the accused is guilty until proven innocent

INQUISITORIAL

Crime that takes place across national borders

TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

offences whose inception, proportion and/or direct or indirect effects involve in more than one country.

TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

EXAMPLES OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIME

MONEY LAUNDERING, DRUG TRAFFICKING, TERRORISIM, HUMAN TRAFFICKING, CYBER CRIMES

ORGANIZED CRIME

3 OR MORE PERSONS, MORE SERIOUS CRIMES OR OFFENSE, FINANCIAL OR MATERIAL BENEFIT

The one who makes for the arrangements for killing the members or non-members

THE ENFORCER

THE CORRUPTER

A public officials, law enforcement officers or anybody who not a member of the organization who can helps the organization.

THE CORRUPTEE

Law enforcement and policing in America is a _________ _________ consisting of different organizations, both private and public at all levels of government.

COMPLEX INDUSTRY

America is a _______ ________ ________.

FRAGMENTED POLICE SYSTEM

General-Purpose Police are organized at all levels of municipal government

LOCAL POLICE

Local police includes _______,_______,_______.

SHERRIF, COUNTY, METROPOLITAN POLICE

What is the largest local police agency

NEW YORK POLICE DEPARTMENT

How many state police agency in america?

49 STATE POLICE AGENCY

It is an agencies were organized to enforce State laws and protect its property and institution

STATE POLICE

Most States have a _______ ________ that is responsible for traffic enforcement and criminal law enforcement along major State highways

HIGHWAY PATROL

units that provide security to parks, buildings and facilities

PARK POLICE OR RANGER

They are responsible in enforcing law within the whole country of USA including outside boarders

FEDERAL POLICE

were organized to enforce federal laws and regulations, and protect federal property and institutions

FEDERAL POLICE

These agencies provide general support to State and Local police

FEDERAL POLICE

Most Federal officials are _____ __________.

not uniformed

There are more than ___ separate federal agencies responsible for performing law enforcement tasks

Police force orginally created in response to colonization

TEXAS RANGER

First local modern police department established in the U.S

BOSTON POLICE DEPARTMENT

First state police agency established

PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE

Police force that hired the first Female police officer named "Alice Stebbins Wells

LOS ANGELES POLICE DEPARTMENT

A federal law enforcement agency in the U.S w/cc handles U.S Custom, Border Protection, Immigration /Custom enforcement, U.S Secret Service, U.S Coast Guard and Transportation Security Administration

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Its mission is to guarantee the neutrality of the police by insulating the force from political pressure and to ensure the maintenance of democratic methods in police administration.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

Its primary function is to supervise the Japan National Police Agency, and it has the authority to appoint or dismiss senior police officers.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

What acted like as NPSC in the Philippines

NAPOLCOM

An administrative board that exercises administrative supervision over the national police agency.

NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

NPSC composed of a _______ and ______________appointed by the _______ to a _________.

CHAIRMAN, 5 MEMBERS, PRIME MINISTER, 5 YEAR TERM

The Commission appoints the _________ _______of the NPA and ___________ of prefectural police organizations.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL, SENIOR OFFICIALS

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY known as

KEISATSU-CHŌ

It was formed in 1954 as a civilian law enforcement agency

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

It is an agency administered by the National Public Safety Commission, a Cabinet Office in Japan.

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

It acts as the central coordinating agency of the Japanese police system.

NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY

The agency is headed by a __________ _________who is appointed by the National Public Safety Commission with the approval of the prime minister.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL

Established under the jurisdiction of the respective Prefectural Governors, it control the Prefectural Police in its respective jurisdiction

PREFECTURAL PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION

How many prefectural police in japan

47 PREFECTURAL POLICE

What is largest prefectural police in japan?

TOKYO METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT

What is the second largest prefectural police department in japan?

OSAKA POLICE DEPARTMENT

Holds training courses for senior police officers.

NATIONAL POLICE ACADEMY

Conducts a broad range of analysis, identification and research work that requires specialized knowledge and skills in biology, medicine and other disciplines.

NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF POLICE SCIENCE

Provides escorts to the Emperor, Empress and other Imperial Family/responsible for the security of Imperial Palace

IMPERIAL GUARDS

holds the highest position in the Japanese police. His title is not a rank but rather denotes his position as head of the NPA.

COMMISSIONER GENERAL

head of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department.

SUPERINTENDENT GENERAL

Chief of National Police Agency

COMMISSIONER GENERAL/KEISATSU-CHŌ CHŌKAN

Chief of Metropolitan Police Department

SUPERINTENDENT GENERAL/KEISHI SOKAN

Police officer, old Patrolman in japan is called

JUNSA

100

are substations near commercial areas and in residential districts. It serves as the first line of police response to the public

KOBAN