prelims pt. 2

Adrian Ramirez · 95問 · 2年前

通報

問題一覧

What are the cause of traffic congestion?

PHYSICAL INADEQUACY, POOR CONTROL MEASURES, HUMAN ERROR, POOR MAINTAINANCE

This is characterized by lack of roads, narrow bridges, railroad crossings, lack of traffic facilities and etc.

PHYSICAL INADEQUACY

This is characterized by ineffective mechanical control devices, inefficient traffic orders, and poor implementation of traffic laws, rules and regulation.

POOR CONTROL MEASURES

Many traffic congestion are caused by slow drivers or poor driving habits, pedestrian mistakes, officer’s errors, poor planning, poor legislation; and traffic accidents which are mostly attributed to human errors

HUMAN ERROR

Oftentimes motor vehicles are stalled in traffic ways because of unrepaired diggings, cracks on road pavement or unfinished road pavement concreting.

POOR MAINTAINANCE

It is characterized by the gradual increasing of traffic users in a given portion of the highway or traffic way.

TRAFFIC BUILD UP

These are conditions on road networks that occurs as use increases, and is characterized by slower speeds, longer trip times and increased vehicular queueing.

TRAFFIC CONGESTION

These are situations in highways in which the movement of traffic users (MVS and pedestrians) is very slow or stationary.

TRAFFIC JAM OR SNARL UP

These are narrow points or areas in highways where traffic congestions or traffic jams usually occur or traffic may be held up.

BOTTLENECK

A state or condition of severe road congestion arising when continuous queues of vehicles block an entire network of intersecting streets bringing traffic in all directions to a complete standstill.

GRIDLOCK

What are the three main pillars of traffic

TRAFFIC ENGINEER, TRAFFIC EDUCATION, TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT

WHAT ARE THE TRAFFIC SUBSIDIARY PILLARS

TRAFFIC ECOLOGY/ENVIRONMENT, TRAFFIC ECONOMY

It is the science of measuring traffic and travel the study of the basic laws relative to the traffic law and generation; the application of this knowledge to the professional practice of planning, deciding and operating traffic system to achieve safe and efficient transportation of persons and goods.

TRAFFIC ENGINEER

What are the Agencies responsible for Traffic Engineering

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS, LOCAL PUBLIC WORKS AND ENGINEERING OFFICES

An agency that has responsibility of determining traffic flow planning approval of program and budget finding of construction and maintenance of road and instrument

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS

local government units and instrumentalities that have the same function as the DPWH perform such powers within their territorial boundary.

LOCAL PUBLIC WORKS AND ENGINEERING OFFICES

It refers to any act o process of imparting or acquiring general knowledge on traffic or any matters relating to the use of the trafficway or road ways.

TRAFFIC EDUCATION

It is the primary concern of traffic education in the area of accident reduction and prevention.

TRAFFIC SAFETY EDUCATION

This is highly unsystematic and is usually carried out in home through parental education and kinder garden and nurseries. This is now necessary to make it systematic to lessen the number of children fatalities and injuries .

TRAFFIC SAFETY FOR CHILDREN

It is a general belief that by being a better driver, if follows that one becomes a better pedestrian. By knowing the limitation of a driver and the vehicle as a driving student, one learns to watch out for dangerous cues such as pedestrian

TRAFFIC SAFETY FOR ADULT

This field deals mostly on the implementation and enforcement of traffic laws and rules and regulations.

TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT

What are the agencies involved in the enforcement of traffic?

LAND TRANSPORTATION OFFICE, POLICE TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT

They are responsible for the passing and/or amending of laws and/or ordinances.

LEGISLATIVE BODIES

Legislative Bodies Included the _______, ______________, and_________ and _______________.

CONGRESS, PROVINCIAL BOARD AND CITY AND MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

This pillar is not limited to the PNP-HPG (formerly TMG) but it includes all government personnel who are duly authorized for the direct enforcement of traffic laws

POLICE TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT

The study of potentially disastrous population explosion, changes in urban environment due to the scale and density of new urban concentration and new activities carried out, air pollution, water pollution and crowding, transport congestion which result therein.

TRAFFIC ECOLOGY OR TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENT

What is the primary aim of Driver’s Education?

TO TEACH RUDIMENTS OF DRIVING

This is the most recent of the pillars of traffic which deals with the benefits and adverse of traffic to our economy.

TRAFFIC ECONOMY

Is the study of how people choose to use scarce or limited productive resources to produce commodities and distribute them for their consumption.

TRAFFIC ECONOMY

What are the 4 basic types of instruction methods

COMPREHENSION, TRADITIONAL INSTRUCTION, COMMENTARY DRIVING METHOD, SIMULATED CONDITIONS

This methods places the students into real life of driving situations from the beginning.

COMPREHENSIVE

This type of instruction depends on instructor-student communication

TRADITIONAL INSTRUCTION

The student-driver accompanied by an instructor. As the student-driver drives, the instructor has to give a commentary on his driving.

COMMENTARY DRIVING METHOD

is a static machine with all the important features of a car used in driving method or driving training.

SIMULATION/ SIMULATED CONDITION

What are the classification of films as shown by the simulators

ANALYTICAL FILM, DIDUCTIC FILM, SIMULATION FILM

A film which provides an objective analysis of the driving situation presented to the student

ANALYTICAL FILM

A film aims to show good driving behavior

DIDUCTIC FILM

A film offers “visual realism”

SIMULATION FILM

It is a theory, which asserts that man exhibits constant variation of life energy and mood states.

THE BIORHYTHM

Man's theorized cycles and interpretations rhythm is peculiar characteristics of most natural phenomena, some examples of which are:

DIURNAL EXCHANGE OF LIGHT AND DARKNESS, THE FOUR SEASON , OUR WET AND DRY SEASON, THE WAXING OF THE MOON

It is also known as cycle of our strength, endurance and courage.

23 DAYS OF PHYSICAL CYCLE

It is also known as the cycle of our sensitivity, love and intuition.

28 DAYS OF EMOTIONAL CYCLE

It is related to thinking, analyzing, judgment, concentration, composition and etc.

32 DAYS OF INTELLECTUAL CYCLE

The emotional cycle lasts for how many days?

28 DAYS

The physical cycle lasts for how many days?

23 DAYS

The intellectual cycle lasts for how many days?

33 DAYS

It is the biorhythm condition when the cycle is above the center line, meaning a person has more energy to spare.

HIGH

It is the biorhythm condition when the cycle is below the center line, meaning a person is in a recharging period.

LOW

The term used when a person’s biorhythm value is at its peak or strongest level.

HIGH

The term used when a person’s biorhythm value is at its weakest or resting level.

LOW

What republic act number of Land Transportation and Traffic Code?

RA 4136

The provisions of this Act shall control, as far as they apply, the registration and operation of motor vehicles and the licensing of owners, dealers, conductors, drivers, and similar matters.

LAND TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC CODE

It is any vehicle propelled by any power other than muscular power using the public highways, but excepting road rollers, trolley cars, street-sweepers, sprinklers, lawn mowers, bulldozers, graders, fork-lifts, amphibian trucks, and cranes if not used on public highways, vehicles which run only on rails or tracks, and tractors, trailers and traction engines of all kinds used exclusively for agricultural purposes.

MOTOR VEHICLE

a motor vehicle registered for more than nine passengers

PASSENGER TRUCK

a motor vehicle registered for less than nine passengers

PASSENGER AUTOMOBILE

shall mean any motor vehicle with a trailer having no front axle and so attached that part of the trailer rests upon motor vehicle

ARTICULATED VEHICLE

shall mean every and any licensed operator of a motor vehicle.

DRIVER

shall mean every and any driver hired or paid for driving or operating a motor vehicle, whether for private use or for hire to the public.

PROFESSIONAL DRIVER

Any person driving his own motor vehicle for hire

PROFESSIONAL DRIVER

shall mean the actual legal owner of a motor vehicle, in whose name such vehicle is duly registered with the Land Transportation Commission.

OWNER

It is the violation committed when the passengers, freight, or cargo load of a vehicle go beyond its registered capacity.

EXCEEDING REGISTERED CAPACITY OR OVERLOADING

These are additional attachments to trucks that are allowed for carrying cargo but must not exceed 100 kilos including the cargo’s weight.

CARRYING CARGO DEVICES

The maximum weight limit allowed for cargo carrying devices, including the weight of the cargo.

100 KILOS

It is prohibited for passengers to stand or cling onto this part of a moving vehicle, except for conductors collecting fare.

RIDING ON RUNNING BOARD

The only person allowed to ride on the running board of a moving vehicle.

CONDUCTOR

The maximum allowed weight per square meter of baggage or freight carried on top of a motor vehicle.

20 KILOS PER SQUARE METER

mandates that all motor vehicles shall be registered by its owner before the designated District Offices of the Land Transportation Office.

RA 4136

MV's which are used for personal purpose of their Owner

PRIVATE

What is the plate number color for private motor vehicles?

WHITE COLOR BACKGROUND WITH GREEN MARKINGS

What is the plate number color for public utility vehicles?

YELLOW COLOR BACKGROUND WITH BLACK MARKINGS

These are registered primarily for the conveyance of passengers and other commercial goods.

PUBLIC UTILITY VEHICLE

What is the plate number color for government vehicles?

WHITE COLOR BACKGROUND WITH RED MARKINGS

these are issued to foreign diplomats and consuls assigned in the Philippines

DIPLOMATIC

What is the plate number color for Diplomatic vehicles?

WHITE COLOR BACKGROUND WITH BLUE MARKINGS

It refers to the MV plates having preferred inscriptions for the purpose of establishing personalized identity of the MV to the registered owner.

VANITY PLATES

A single VLP is issued in conjunction with the regular plate and s installed at the space allotted for the rear licensed plate of the MV by superimposing or placing it on top of the regular plate

VANITY PLATES

A vanity plate consist of four or maximum of six characters either all numeric or all alphas.

LIMITED EDITION

it consist of six characters a combination of numeric-alpha .

PREMIUM EDITION

consist of minimum of three or maximum of six characters.

SELECT EDITION

consist of three alpha characters and a number ranging from 1-100

SPECIAL PLATE

Registration of motor vehicles should be done ________ which follows the numerical suffixes of their plate numbers.

ANNUALLY

These are incidents or instances of one moving traffic unit or person striking violently against another.

COLLISION

Such a trailer shall be called as "________"

SEMI-TRAILER

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PRELIM

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midterm

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MID

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