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theories of crime causation
24問 • 1年前
  • Adrian Ramirez
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    greek word of theory

    theorin

  • 2

    theorin means

    means to look or observed/ to speculate

  • 3

    -is an explanation of _________ -explain how something are as _________

    theory something observed

  • 4

    theory is _______. Fact is ________

    theory is not constant. Fact is constant

  • 5

    Merits of Theory

    1. predictive theory 2. predictive scope 3. simplicity 4. falsifiability

  • 6

    A belief system and a set of core values or philosophy. states or explains how things should be A way of thinking.

    ideology

  • 7

    a set of ideas or opinions about a matter that are shared by a group of people.

    school of thought

  • 8

    attempt to explain why an individual commits criminal or delinquent acts

    crime causation theory

  • 9

    ________ are useful tools that help us to understand and explain the world around us. In criminology, they help us to understand the workings of the __________________

    theory criminal justice system

  • 10

    __________ suggest the way things are, not the way thingsought to be. They are not inherently good or bad; however, they can be used for ______________

    theories good or bad purposes

  • 11

    explain the "big picture of crime-crime across the world or across a society attempt to answer why there are variations in group rates of crime.

    macro theories

  • 12

    criminal behavior focus on a small group of offenders or on an individual crime

    micro theories

  • 13

    attempt to answer why some individuals are more likely than others to commit crime

    micro theories

  • 14

    micro theories other terms

    individual conduct - or processual theories

  • 15

    early theories of criminality

    demonological/ Supernatural Theory Divine will Rheory Evolutionary Theory

  • 16

    posits that man commits anti-social acts because evil spirits, or some forces from the other world force or pushed them to do so. This belief is true during the Pagan age when any wrongful act of man is attributed to the will of devils or other supernatural beings. In addition, to free man from the evil spirits people resulted to rituals to drive away the evil spirits and to avoid them from being under their influence and control.

    demonological theory

  • 17

    manifest criminal behavior because he/she is sinful, so God wants to punish them. During the ancient period criminal is given the right to sanctuary whereby he/she can seek refuge in the temple of God so that they will be free from the prosecution and punishment

    divine theory

  • 18

    proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor, which have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.

    Theory of Evolution

  • 19

    Beccaria believes the

    people want to achieve pleasure and avoid pain. crime provides some pleasure to the criminal. to deter crime, he believed that one must administer pain in an appropriate amount to counterbalance the pleasure gained from committing a crime

  • 20

    beacaria famous saying

    let the punishment fit the crime

  • 21

    is the scrope or range of the theory and thus , the scope or range of the hypotheses that ca be derived from it

    predictive scope

  • 22

    a theory of merit and is useful to the extent

    predictive Accuracy

  • 23

    If two competing theories are essentially equal in terms of the first two criteria, then the less complicated one is considered more _______

    simplicity elegant

  • 24

    A theory is never proven true, but it must have the quality of being ___________ or ___________

    falsifiable falsifiable disprovable

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    greek word of theory

    theorin

  • 2

    theorin means

    means to look or observed/ to speculate

  • 3

    -is an explanation of _________ -explain how something are as _________

    theory something observed

  • 4

    theory is _______. Fact is ________

    theory is not constant. Fact is constant

  • 5

    Merits of Theory

    1. predictive theory 2. predictive scope 3. simplicity 4. falsifiability

  • 6

    A belief system and a set of core values or philosophy. states or explains how things should be A way of thinking.

    ideology

  • 7

    a set of ideas or opinions about a matter that are shared by a group of people.

    school of thought

  • 8

    attempt to explain why an individual commits criminal or delinquent acts

    crime causation theory

  • 9

    ________ are useful tools that help us to understand and explain the world around us. In criminology, they help us to understand the workings of the __________________

    theory criminal justice system

  • 10

    __________ suggest the way things are, not the way thingsought to be. They are not inherently good or bad; however, they can be used for ______________

    theories good or bad purposes

  • 11

    explain the "big picture of crime-crime across the world or across a society attempt to answer why there are variations in group rates of crime.

    macro theories

  • 12

    criminal behavior focus on a small group of offenders or on an individual crime

    micro theories

  • 13

    attempt to answer why some individuals are more likely than others to commit crime

    micro theories

  • 14

    micro theories other terms

    individual conduct - or processual theories

  • 15

    early theories of criminality

    demonological/ Supernatural Theory Divine will Rheory Evolutionary Theory

  • 16

    posits that man commits anti-social acts because evil spirits, or some forces from the other world force or pushed them to do so. This belief is true during the Pagan age when any wrongful act of man is attributed to the will of devils or other supernatural beings. In addition, to free man from the evil spirits people resulted to rituals to drive away the evil spirits and to avoid them from being under their influence and control.

    demonological theory

  • 17

    manifest criminal behavior because he/she is sinful, so God wants to punish them. During the ancient period criminal is given the right to sanctuary whereby he/she can seek refuge in the temple of God so that they will be free from the prosecution and punishment

    divine theory

  • 18

    proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor, which have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.

    Theory of Evolution

  • 19

    Beccaria believes the

    people want to achieve pleasure and avoid pain. crime provides some pleasure to the criminal. to deter crime, he believed that one must administer pain in an appropriate amount to counterbalance the pleasure gained from committing a crime

  • 20

    beacaria famous saying

    let the punishment fit the crime

  • 21

    is the scrope or range of the theory and thus , the scope or range of the hypotheses that ca be derived from it

    predictive scope

  • 22

    a theory of merit and is useful to the extent

    predictive Accuracy

  • 23

    If two competing theories are essentially equal in terms of the first two criteria, then the less complicated one is considered more _______

    simplicity elegant

  • 24

    A theory is never proven true, but it must have the quality of being ___________ or ___________

    falsifiable falsifiable disprovable