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75問 • 7ヶ月前
  • Adrian Ramirez
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    It refers to an anti-social acts or behaviors committed by minors which are contrary to the norms of the society.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 2

    It involves oftentimes misdemeanor but may Include also offenses and felonies.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 3

    Is the act of committing a crime at a very young age.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 4

    An act that breaks criminal code which is created by society through written law.

    CRIME

  • 5

    is an illegal act committed by an adult.

    CRIME

  • 6

    A person who committed a crime can be dealt with in accordance with the ___________

    CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

  • 7

    Acts that merely break “cultural law” or norms.

    DELINQUENCY

  • 8

    Illegal acts committed by minors.

    DELINQUENCY

  • 9

    A Child that committed contrary to law is under the process known as __________.

    JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM

  • 10

    This ancient law allowed the death penalty for disobedient children.

    STUBBORN CHILD LAW

  • 11

    made a clear distinction between juveniles and adults based on the concept of the "Age of Responsibility."

    ROMAN LAW AND CANON (CHURCH) LAW

  • 12

    A law states that No corporal punishment prior to puberty

    ANCIENT JEWISH LAW

  • 13

    A law states that no Capital Punishment under twenty years of age

    ANCIENT JEWISH LAW IMMATURITY

  • 14

    This law resulted in the "Twelve Tables "

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 15

    It is a minor infraction of the law, such as violation of an ordinance.

    MISDEMEANOR

  • 16

    It is an law where the 7 years old below childs were not criminally liable.

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 17

    It is a law where above 7 to 14 for boys and above 7-12 for girls there liability was based on their capacity to understand the difference between right and wrong. (discernment)

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 18

    This leads to the creation of the doctrine Parens Patriae.

    MIDDLE OF 19TH CENTURY

  • 19

    This doctrine viewed minors who violate the law as victims of improper care, custody and treatment at home.

    PARENS PATRIAE

  • 20

    The State becomes the Father is refers to the legal doctrine of _______

    PARENS PATRIAE

  • 21

    A law that provided for involuntary separated of children for from their impoverished parents, and these children where then placed in bondage residence as apprentice.

    LAW OF 1601

  • 22

    In this law it states that under the age of 7 were presumed incapable of forming criminal intent and there forewere not subject to criminal sanctions.

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 23

    In this law it states that children between 7-14 were not subject to criminal sanctions unless it could be demonstrated that they had formed criminal intent

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 24

    In this law children over 14 were treated much the same as adults.

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 25

    P.D. 603 is also know as _______

    CHILD AND YOUTH WELFARE CODE

  • 26

    Under this law, a person who is over nine but under twenty-one years of age at the time of the commission of the offense who committed a crime is known as a YOUTHFUL OFFENDER.

    P.D. 603

  • 27

    In P.D. 603 the one who committed the crime is known as ______

    YOUTHFUL OFFENDER

  • 28

    P.D. 603 is ammended by what law?

    P.D. 1179

  • 29

    Under this law, it defines a youthful offender as a child, minor or youth, including on who is emancipated in accordance with law who is over nine years but under eighteen years of age at the time of the commission of the offense.

    P.D. 1179

  • 30

    R.A. 9344 is also known as ________

    JUVENILE JUSTICE AND WELFARE ACT OF 2006

  • 31

    Under this act a child with age of 15 and below are exempted from criminal liability while over and below 18 likewise exempted unless acted with discernment and this child are called “ Child in Conflict with the Law”

    R.A. 9344

  • 32

    In RA 9344 a child committed a crime is called _________

    CHILD IN CONFLICT WITH THE LAW

  • 33

    Established the first institution for the treatment of Juvenile Offenders (specifically “boys or young men”) in Rome (Hospital of St. Michael’s)

    POPE CLEMENTE XI

  • 34

    What is the name of the hospital established by Pope Clemente XI

    HOSPITAL OF ST. MICHEAL'S

  • 35

    A social activitist group that established a principle states that children were born and became bad. Juvenile were blame on bad environments. The best way to save children was to get them out of "bad" homes and placed on "good"ones.

    CHILD SAVERS

  • 36

    In PD 603 the youth offender is liable under this law if the age is ______

    ABOVE 9 BUT UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE

  • 37

    In PD 1179 the youth offender is liable under this law if the age is ______

    OVER 9 YEARS OF AGE BUT UNDER 18 YEARS OF AGE

  • 38

    In RA 9344, what is the age need to be exempted in criminal liability

    BELOW 15 YEARS OF AGE

  • 39

    He established the first private, separate institution for youthful offenders in England.

    ROBERT YOUNG

  • 40

    A first man who attempted to find out the process of beginning of the delinquent subculture.

    ALBERT K. COHEN

  • 41

    This was established for the confinement of the “ hordes of unruly children who infested the streets of new industrial towns of England.

    KINGWOOD REFORMATORY

  • 42

    The committee gave the term “ Juvenile Delinquency”

    NEWYORK COMMITTEE ON PAUPERISM

  • 43

    It was the first house of correction in England. They confined both children and adults considered to be idle and disorderly.

    BRIDEWELL

  • 44

    He was often thought of as the Father of Prison Reform.

    JOHN HOWARD

  • 45

    What are the House Of Corrections For Juvenile Delinquent

    BRIDEWELL, HOSPICE OF SAN MICHELE, HOUSE OF REFUGE

  • 46

    Where the first juvenile or family court was established?

    COOK COUNTY OF ILLINOIS (1899)

  • 47

    What year has been referred to as era of socialized juvenile justice?

    1899 TO 1967

  • 48

    It established proof beyond a reasonable doubt as the standard for juvenile adjudication proceedings, eliminating lesser standards such as a preponderance of the evidence, clear and convincing proof and reasonable proof.

    IN RE: WINSHIP

  • 49

    It recognized that a juvenile cannot be adjudicated in a juvenile court and then tried for the same offense in an adult criminal court

    BREED V. JONES

  • 50

    It provided the procedural requirements for waiver to criminal court as articulated by the U. Supreme Court.

    KENT V. UNITED STATES

  • 51

    The Court held that juvenile courts must provide the basic procedural protection that the Bill of Rights guarantee to adults

    IN RE: GAULT

  • 52

    It endorsed decriminalization of status offenses, urging that juvenile delinquency liability should include only such conduct as would be designated a crime if committed by an adult

    AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION

  • 53

    Types Of Delinquent Youth

    NEUROTIC, ASOCIAL, SOCIAL, ACCIDENTAL

  • 54

    An aggressive youth who resents the authority of anyone who makes an effort to control his behavior.

    SOCIAL

  • 55

    He has internalized his conflicts and is preoccupied with his own feelings.

    NEUROTIC

  • 56

    His delinquent acts have a cold, brutal, fictious quality for which the youth feels no humors.

    ASOCIAL

  • 57

    He is essentially socialized and law-abiding but happens to be at the wrong place at the wrong time and becomes involved in some delinquent act not typical of his general behavior.

    ACCIDENTAL

  • 58

    Stages of delinquency

    EMERGENCE, EXPLORATION, EXPLOSION, CONFLAGRATION, OUTBURST

  • 59

    In what stage when the child begins with petty larceny between 8 and sometimes the 12th year.

    EMERGENCE

  • 60

    A stage of delinquency when He or she then move on to shoplifting and vandalism between ages 12 to 14.

    EXPLORATION

  • 61

    A stage of delinquency when at age 13 up, there is a substantial increase in variety of seriousness

    EXPLOSION

  • 62

    A stage of delinquency around 15 of age up, four or more types of crimes are added.

    CONFLAGRATION

  • 63

    A stage of delinquency where he/she continue on adulthood will progress into more sophisticated or more violent forms of criminal behavior.

    OUTBURST

  • 64

    Classification Of Delinquency

    UNSOCIALIZED AGGRESSION, SOCIALIZE DELINQUENCY, OVER-INHIBITED

  • 65

    This classification of delinquency refers to a child who is rejected or abandoned, has no parents to imitate, and becomes aggressive.

    UNSOCIALIZED AGGRESSION

  • 66

    This type of delinquency involves being a member of fraternities or groups that promote bad things.

    SOCIALIZE DELINQUENCY

  • 67

    This kind of delinquency is shown when a group secretly trains members to do illegal activities, such as marijuana cultivation.

    OVER-INHIBITED

  • 68

    Different Approaches Toward Delinquency

    BIOGENIC APPROACH, PSYCHOGENIC APPROACH, SOCIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 69

    This approach views the law-breaker as someone whose misconduct is caused by faulty biology, such as hereditary defects, endocrine imbalance, or brain problems.

    BIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 70

    This approach explains that the offender acts in response to psychological problems, like personality issues, which cause juvenile misbehavior.

    PSYCHOGENIC APPROACH

  • 71

    This approach says that delinquency patterns are influenced by social structures, like youth gangs, stigmatizing social contacts, and other variables of the time.

    SOCIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 72

    Three Types Of Delinquent Gangs By Cloward And Ohlin

    THE CRIMINAL GANG, THE CONFLICT/VIOLENT GANG, THE RETREATIST GANG

  • 73

    This type of gang is stable than the ones to follow. Older criminals serve as role models and they teach necessary criminal skills to the youngsters.

    THE CRIMINAL GANG

  • 74

    This gang aims to find reputation for toughness and destructive violence.

    THE CONFLICT/VIOLENT GANG

  • 75

    They are known as double failures, thus retreating into a world of sex, drugs, and alcohol

    THE RETREATIST GANG

    • CLJ1 FINALS

    CLJ1 FINALS

    Adrian Ramirez · 95問 · 2年前

    CLJ1 FINALS

    CLJ1 FINALS

    95問 • 2年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    theories of crime causation

    theories of crime causation

    Adrian Ramirez · 24問 · 1年前

    theories of crime causation

    theories of crime causation

    24問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    theories of crime causation

    theories of crime causation

    Adrian Ramirez · 43問 · 1年前

    theories of crime causation

    theories of crime causation

    43問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

    THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

    Adrian Ramirez · 7問 · 1年前

    THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

    THEORIES OF CRIME CAUSATION 2

    7問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI 1

    CDI 1

    Adrian Ramirez · 70問 · 1年前

    CDI 1

    CDI 1

    70問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    cdi (2nd)

    cdi (2nd)

    Adrian Ramirez · 65問 · 1年前

    cdi (2nd)

    cdi (2nd)

    65問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

    theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

    Adrian Ramirez · 41問 · 1年前

    theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

    theories of crime causation (2nd quiz)

    41問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI 1 QUIZ 3

    CDI 1 QUIZ 3

    Adrian Ramirez · 92問 · 1年前

    CDI 1 QUIZ 3

    CDI 1 QUIZ 3

    92問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI CHAPTER 6

    CDI CHAPTER 6

    Adrian Ramirez · 100問 · 1年前

    CDI CHAPTER 6

    CDI CHAPTER 6

    100問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

    CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

    Adrian Ramirez · 48問 · 1年前

    CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

    CDI CHAPTER 6 (2)

    48問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI CHAPTER 7

    CDI CHAPTER 7

    Adrian Ramirez · 60問 · 1年前

    CDI CHAPTER 7

    CDI CHAPTER 7

    60問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI CHAPTPER 8

    CDI CHAPTPER 8

    Adrian Ramirez · 26問 · 1年前

    CDI CHAPTPER 8

    CDI CHAPTPER 8

    26問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI chapter 9

    CDI chapter 9

    Adrian Ramirez · 14問 · 1年前

    CDI chapter 9

    CDI chapter 9

    14問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI CHAPTER 10-11

    CDI CHAPTER 10-11

    Adrian Ramirez · 41問 · 1年前

    CDI CHAPTER 10-11

    CDI CHAPTER 10-11

    41問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    LEA 1 (1st quiz)

    LEA 1 (1st quiz)

    Adrian Ramirez · 15問 · 1年前

    LEA 1 (1st quiz)

    LEA 1 (1st quiz)

    15問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

    CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

    Adrian Ramirez · 49問 · 1年前

    CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

    CDI 2 CHAPTER 1-2

    49問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    forensic photography (chapter 1)

    forensic photography (chapter 1)

    Adrian Ramirez · 31問 · 1年前

    forensic photography (chapter 1)

    forensic photography (chapter 1)

    31問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    Forensic Photography quiz 2

    Forensic Photography quiz 2

    Adrian Ramirez · 71問 · 1年前

    Forensic Photography quiz 2

    Forensic Photography quiz 2

    71問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    Lea 1 3rd quiz

    Lea 1 3rd quiz

    Adrian Ramirez · 43問 · 1年前

    Lea 1 3rd quiz

    Lea 1 3rd quiz

    43問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    LEA 1 ORAL

    LEA 1 ORAL

    Adrian Ramirez · 42問 · 1年前

    LEA 1 ORAL

    LEA 1 ORAL

    42問 • 1年前
    Adrian Ramirez

    問題一覧

  • 1

    It refers to an anti-social acts or behaviors committed by minors which are contrary to the norms of the society.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 2

    It involves oftentimes misdemeanor but may Include also offenses and felonies.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 3

    Is the act of committing a crime at a very young age.

    JUVENILE DELINQUENCY

  • 4

    An act that breaks criminal code which is created by society through written law.

    CRIME

  • 5

    is an illegal act committed by an adult.

    CRIME

  • 6

    A person who committed a crime can be dealt with in accordance with the ___________

    CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

  • 7

    Acts that merely break “cultural law” or norms.

    DELINQUENCY

  • 8

    Illegal acts committed by minors.

    DELINQUENCY

  • 9

    A Child that committed contrary to law is under the process known as __________.

    JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM

  • 10

    This ancient law allowed the death penalty for disobedient children.

    STUBBORN CHILD LAW

  • 11

    made a clear distinction between juveniles and adults based on the concept of the "Age of Responsibility."

    ROMAN LAW AND CANON (CHURCH) LAW

  • 12

    A law states that No corporal punishment prior to puberty

    ANCIENT JEWISH LAW

  • 13

    A law states that no Capital Punishment under twenty years of age

    ANCIENT JEWISH LAW IMMATURITY

  • 14

    This law resulted in the "Twelve Tables "

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 15

    It is a minor infraction of the law, such as violation of an ordinance.

    MISDEMEANOR

  • 16

    It is an law where the 7 years old below childs were not criminally liable.

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 17

    It is a law where above 7 to 14 for boys and above 7-12 for girls there liability was based on their capacity to understand the difference between right and wrong. (discernment)

    CODIFICATION OF ROMAN LAW

  • 18

    This leads to the creation of the doctrine Parens Patriae.

    MIDDLE OF 19TH CENTURY

  • 19

    This doctrine viewed minors who violate the law as victims of improper care, custody and treatment at home.

    PARENS PATRIAE

  • 20

    The State becomes the Father is refers to the legal doctrine of _______

    PARENS PATRIAE

  • 21

    A law that provided for involuntary separated of children for from their impoverished parents, and these children where then placed in bondage residence as apprentice.

    LAW OF 1601

  • 22

    In this law it states that under the age of 7 were presumed incapable of forming criminal intent and there forewere not subject to criminal sanctions.

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 23

    In this law it states that children between 7-14 were not subject to criminal sanctions unless it could be demonstrated that they had formed criminal intent

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 24

    In this law children over 14 were treated much the same as adults.

    ANGLO SAXON COMMON LAW

  • 25

    P.D. 603 is also know as _______

    CHILD AND YOUTH WELFARE CODE

  • 26

    Under this law, a person who is over nine but under twenty-one years of age at the time of the commission of the offense who committed a crime is known as a YOUTHFUL OFFENDER.

    P.D. 603

  • 27

    In P.D. 603 the one who committed the crime is known as ______

    YOUTHFUL OFFENDER

  • 28

    P.D. 603 is ammended by what law?

    P.D. 1179

  • 29

    Under this law, it defines a youthful offender as a child, minor or youth, including on who is emancipated in accordance with law who is over nine years but under eighteen years of age at the time of the commission of the offense.

    P.D. 1179

  • 30

    R.A. 9344 is also known as ________

    JUVENILE JUSTICE AND WELFARE ACT OF 2006

  • 31

    Under this act a child with age of 15 and below are exempted from criminal liability while over and below 18 likewise exempted unless acted with discernment and this child are called “ Child in Conflict with the Law”

    R.A. 9344

  • 32

    In RA 9344 a child committed a crime is called _________

    CHILD IN CONFLICT WITH THE LAW

  • 33

    Established the first institution for the treatment of Juvenile Offenders (specifically “boys or young men”) in Rome (Hospital of St. Michael’s)

    POPE CLEMENTE XI

  • 34

    What is the name of the hospital established by Pope Clemente XI

    HOSPITAL OF ST. MICHEAL'S

  • 35

    A social activitist group that established a principle states that children were born and became bad. Juvenile were blame on bad environments. The best way to save children was to get them out of "bad" homes and placed on "good"ones.

    CHILD SAVERS

  • 36

    In PD 603 the youth offender is liable under this law if the age is ______

    ABOVE 9 BUT UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE

  • 37

    In PD 1179 the youth offender is liable under this law if the age is ______

    OVER 9 YEARS OF AGE BUT UNDER 18 YEARS OF AGE

  • 38

    In RA 9344, what is the age need to be exempted in criminal liability

    BELOW 15 YEARS OF AGE

  • 39

    He established the first private, separate institution for youthful offenders in England.

    ROBERT YOUNG

  • 40

    A first man who attempted to find out the process of beginning of the delinquent subculture.

    ALBERT K. COHEN

  • 41

    This was established for the confinement of the “ hordes of unruly children who infested the streets of new industrial towns of England.

    KINGWOOD REFORMATORY

  • 42

    The committee gave the term “ Juvenile Delinquency”

    NEWYORK COMMITTEE ON PAUPERISM

  • 43

    It was the first house of correction in England. They confined both children and adults considered to be idle and disorderly.

    BRIDEWELL

  • 44

    He was often thought of as the Father of Prison Reform.

    JOHN HOWARD

  • 45

    What are the House Of Corrections For Juvenile Delinquent

    BRIDEWELL, HOSPICE OF SAN MICHELE, HOUSE OF REFUGE

  • 46

    Where the first juvenile or family court was established?

    COOK COUNTY OF ILLINOIS (1899)

  • 47

    What year has been referred to as era of socialized juvenile justice?

    1899 TO 1967

  • 48

    It established proof beyond a reasonable doubt as the standard for juvenile adjudication proceedings, eliminating lesser standards such as a preponderance of the evidence, clear and convincing proof and reasonable proof.

    IN RE: WINSHIP

  • 49

    It recognized that a juvenile cannot be adjudicated in a juvenile court and then tried for the same offense in an adult criminal court

    BREED V. JONES

  • 50

    It provided the procedural requirements for waiver to criminal court as articulated by the U. Supreme Court.

    KENT V. UNITED STATES

  • 51

    The Court held that juvenile courts must provide the basic procedural protection that the Bill of Rights guarantee to adults

    IN RE: GAULT

  • 52

    It endorsed decriminalization of status offenses, urging that juvenile delinquency liability should include only such conduct as would be designated a crime if committed by an adult

    AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION

  • 53

    Types Of Delinquent Youth

    NEUROTIC, ASOCIAL, SOCIAL, ACCIDENTAL

  • 54

    An aggressive youth who resents the authority of anyone who makes an effort to control his behavior.

    SOCIAL

  • 55

    He has internalized his conflicts and is preoccupied with his own feelings.

    NEUROTIC

  • 56

    His delinquent acts have a cold, brutal, fictious quality for which the youth feels no humors.

    ASOCIAL

  • 57

    He is essentially socialized and law-abiding but happens to be at the wrong place at the wrong time and becomes involved in some delinquent act not typical of his general behavior.

    ACCIDENTAL

  • 58

    Stages of delinquency

    EMERGENCE, EXPLORATION, EXPLOSION, CONFLAGRATION, OUTBURST

  • 59

    In what stage when the child begins with petty larceny between 8 and sometimes the 12th year.

    EMERGENCE

  • 60

    A stage of delinquency when He or she then move on to shoplifting and vandalism between ages 12 to 14.

    EXPLORATION

  • 61

    A stage of delinquency when at age 13 up, there is a substantial increase in variety of seriousness

    EXPLOSION

  • 62

    A stage of delinquency around 15 of age up, four or more types of crimes are added.

    CONFLAGRATION

  • 63

    A stage of delinquency where he/she continue on adulthood will progress into more sophisticated or more violent forms of criminal behavior.

    OUTBURST

  • 64

    Classification Of Delinquency

    UNSOCIALIZED AGGRESSION, SOCIALIZE DELINQUENCY, OVER-INHIBITED

  • 65

    This classification of delinquency refers to a child who is rejected or abandoned, has no parents to imitate, and becomes aggressive.

    UNSOCIALIZED AGGRESSION

  • 66

    This type of delinquency involves being a member of fraternities or groups that promote bad things.

    SOCIALIZE DELINQUENCY

  • 67

    This kind of delinquency is shown when a group secretly trains members to do illegal activities, such as marijuana cultivation.

    OVER-INHIBITED

  • 68

    Different Approaches Toward Delinquency

    BIOGENIC APPROACH, PSYCHOGENIC APPROACH, SOCIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 69

    This approach views the law-breaker as someone whose misconduct is caused by faulty biology, such as hereditary defects, endocrine imbalance, or brain problems.

    BIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 70

    This approach explains that the offender acts in response to psychological problems, like personality issues, which cause juvenile misbehavior.

    PSYCHOGENIC APPROACH

  • 71

    This approach says that delinquency patterns are influenced by social structures, like youth gangs, stigmatizing social contacts, and other variables of the time.

    SOCIOGENIC APPROACH

  • 72

    Three Types Of Delinquent Gangs By Cloward And Ohlin

    THE CRIMINAL GANG, THE CONFLICT/VIOLENT GANG, THE RETREATIST GANG

  • 73

    This type of gang is stable than the ones to follow. Older criminals serve as role models and they teach necessary criminal skills to the youngsters.

    THE CRIMINAL GANG

  • 74

    This gang aims to find reputation for toughness and destructive violence.

    THE CONFLICT/VIOLENT GANG

  • 75

    They are known as double failures, thus retreating into a world of sex, drugs, and alcohol

    THE RETREATIST GANG