labbbbb preliminary

40問 • 1年前

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“Prescribing guidelines and establishing a regulatory framework for the prospecting of biological and genetic resources, their by-products and derivatives, for scientific and commercial purpose and for other purposes.

E.O No. 247, s. 1995

To preserve and protect the environment; and Section 2 Article XII, provides that wildlife, flora, and fauna, among others, are owned by the state and the disposition, development, and utilization thereof are under its full control and supervision

EO No. 247.

To ensure that the research, collection, and use of species, genes, and their products are regulated

EO No. 247

To identify and recognize the rights of indigenous cultural communities and other Philippine communities to their traditional knowledge and practices when this information is, directly and indirectly, put to commercial use.

EO No. 247

Wildlife Resource Conservation and Protection Act

RA no. 9147

Regulate the collection and trade of wild life and To initiate or support scientific studies on the conservation of biological diversity

RA No. 9147

Conserve and protect wildlife and their habitat and promote ecological balance and enhance biological diversity

RA No. 9147

Implementing Rules and Regulations on the Prospecting of Biological and Genetic Resources

DAO no. 96-20.

Provide in detail the process by which the DENR and other concerned institutions and agencies will administer Executive Order 247 to regulate the research, collection, and use of biological and genetic resources.

DAO No. 96-20.

Research, collection, and utilization of biological and genetic resources, for the purpose of applying the knowledge derived therefrom for scientific and/or commercial purposes.

Bioprospecting.

Means the permit issued to any individual or entity engaged in noncommercial scientific or educational undertaking to collect wildlife

Gratuitous permit.

Means a permit issued authorizing an individual to bring wildlife from one place to another within the territorial jurisdiction of the Philippines

Transport permit.

refers to a geographically defined area which is designated or regulated and managed to achieve specific conservation objectives. It refers to identified portions of land and water set aside by reason of their unique physical and biological significance, managed to enhance biological diversity and protected against destructive human exploitation;

Protected area.

Means wild forms and varieties of flora and fauna, in all developmental stages, including those which are in captivity or are being bred or propagated

Wildlife.

This is used to establish purity or to determine the amount of therapeutically active constituents present for standardization.

Quantitative analysis.

Employed in the determination of ash, moisture, crude fiber, and extractive obtained from different solvents.

Chemical methods.

It is is considered an adulterant because of its weight and its ability to promote mold and bacterial growth

Excessive moisture.

Moisture content can be thought of as the amount of water in a material or substance

Moisture determination.

What are the indirect method

Optical, Dielectric, Nuclear, Hygrometric.

What are examples of Direct method

Gravimetric, Chemical

What are the 3 types of chemical method

Karl fishers titration, Colorimetric titration, Azeotropic distillation.

For hygroscopic and crystalline compounds that contain water of hydration.

Method 1

Electrometric titration of water. Most rapid of the official methods, requires only a small sample, and specific for water.

Method 1

Direct titration

Method 1A

Residual titration

Method 1B

Coulometric titration

Method 1C

Components of a Karl Fisher Reagent

Iodine, Sulfur dioxide, Pyridine, Anhydrous methanol

What is the common example used in the incorporation of into desiccant materials as an indicator for their degree of water pickup.

cobalt chloride (CoCl2)

In the Colorimetric titration In un-hydrated form cobalt chloride (CoCl2) turns?

Light blue.

As dihydrate: cobalt chloride (CoCl2 • 2H2O) takes on a purple coloration which turns to pink when the compound is hydrated even further to give a hexahydrate (CoCl2 • 6H2O) (T/F)

True.

Method II (USP) / Also known as

Toluene Distillation

The better method specified for determination of drugs containing 2% or more of moisture

Azeotropic distillation.

Place 10 grams of the drug/sample in a tared evaporating dish. Dry at 105 degrees Celsius for 5 hours, and weigh

Gravimetric method.

Another limitation is the penetration depth of the electromagnetic radiation, which is influenced by material absorption and reflection characteristics

Optical method.

methods are most useful for measuring samples with a homogenous surface, whereas rough surfaces or variations in color can result in errors.

Optical measurements

reorientation produces an electrical polarization noise that can be used to measure the dielectric properties

Dielectric method.

Moisture content is determined based on the effect of EMR on the angular momentum or spin of atomic nuclei,

Nuclear method.

based on equilibrium relative humidity (ERH) instead of moisture content.

Hygrometric method.

Measurement using these devices is relatively straightforward and requires minimal training, however, specialized training would be needed for the calibration process

Dew point method.

A low-cost RH sensor inserted into a small jar with a tight-fitting lid could be used to assess the equilibrium RH of a sample following drying

ERH method.

Cell structure.

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 28問 · 2年前

Cell structure.