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Intro medicanal chemistry.
  • Quinn Karylle Fuentes

  • 問題数 56 • 2/4/2024

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  • 1

    Herbs and antimalarial

    Ma hung.

  • 2

    Discover by shen nung

    Ma hung.

  • 3

    It prevents vomiting and leprosy from american indian

    Chaulmoogra fruit.

  • 4

    Treat amoebiasis and from Brazil.

    Ipecacuanha root.

  • 5

    use for supress fatigue and altitude sickness extrcted from a plant erythroxylum coca originally in south american Indians.

    Coca leaves.

  • 6

    Morphine extracted from poppy plant by serturner.

    Copper.

  • 7

    Similia similibus curantor means

    Like cure like.

  • 8

    Ipecacuanha year?

    1816.

  • 9

    purification of caffiene, quinine and colchicine.

    1820

  • 10

    Mass production of quinine around 3,600k and 15,000 of cinchona bark.

    1826

  • 11

    Synthesis acetic acid

    1845

  • 12

    Whi synthesis acetic acid.

    Adolp kolbe.

  • 13

    Biologically receptors formulated by British pharma john newport Langley.

    1878

  • 14

    First alkaloids synthesis coniine from hemlock.

    1886

  • 15

    Who proposed side chain Theory.

    Ehrlich.

  • 16

    in what year did ehrlich proposed the side chain Theory

    1897.

  • 17

    Mass production of synthetic aspirin.

    1898.

  • 18

    Antipsychotics used to treat schizophrenia

    Chlorampromazine.

  • 19

    Antidepressants and the first dibenzazepine (tricyclic)

    Imipramine.

  • 20

    First pure hormone isolated adrenaline steroids.

    Epinephrine.

  • 21

    Who discover oxytocin

    Henry dale.

  • 22

    In what year did oxytocin discover by henry dale?

    1904.

  • 23

    Who discovered insulin.

    Frederick banting and Charles best

  • 24

    In what yeat did insulin discover

    1914.

  • 25

    Inhaled insulin for type 1 diabetes.

    Smylin.

  • 26

    Natural product discover by russel marker converted diosgenin to progesterone.

    1930.

  • 27

    Who convert d diosgenin to progesterone?

    Russ marker.

  • 28

    Norethindrone frist oral contraceptive steroids discover by carl djerassi.

    1950.

  • 29

    Norethindrone + progesterone discover by?

    John rock.

  • 30

    What year did norethindrone + progesterone discovered

    1956.

  • 31

    Mifeprestrone is an absorption pill that cause necrosis in placental if taken

    1980.

  • 32

    Mifepristone + misoprostol ( Prostaglandin e1 analogy) for cervical ripening.

    1994.

  • 33

    Also know as emergency contraceptive or ppan b. taken after 3 days intercourse.

    Levonorgestrol.

  • 34

    Nitrous oxide during tooth extraction. used as analgesic, anxiolytic and anesthesic.

    Horace wells.

  • 35

    Who discover esther as anesthesic?

    Crawford long.

  • 36

    Ester used as surgical anesthesic.

    william morthan.

  • 37

    Use a chloroform as anesthesic in st Bartholomew hospital

    Chloroform.

  • 38

    used for allergies and anaphylactic shock

    Epinephrine.

  • 39

    Edward Kendall isolated thyroxine from the thyroid gland

    1914.

  • 40

    induce sleep and is also known as a tincture of opium (10 mg)

    Laudanum.

  • 41

    Adolph Von Beyer synthesized 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid

    1864.

  • 42

    William Withering discovered Digitalis purpurea was beneficial to those suffering from abnormal fluid build u

    1775.

  • 43

    E. Humolle and T. Quevenne isolated digitoxin

    1841.

  • 44

    increases force of heartbeat

    Digitoxin.

  • 45

    Sydney Smith isolated digoxin

    1829

  • 46

    Akira Endo discovered the first anti cholesterol drug

    1973.

  • 47

    Sydney Smith isolated digoxin

    1929.

  • 48

    Merck discovered a substance nearly identical to Endo’s and named Lovastatin (MevacorⓇ) First FDA approved statin

    1987.

  • 49

    developed 6-mercaptopurine; the first effective leukemia drug

    George Hitchings and Getrude Elion.

  • 50

    contains platinum, Inorganic; the gold standard against which new medicines are compared

    Cisplastin.

  • 51

    Moeroe E. Wall and Masukh C. Wani discovered Paclitaxel (Taxol)

    1963.

  • 52

    study of existing drugs, their biological properties, and their Structural Activity Relationship (SAR) or Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR)

    Organic pharmaceutical chemistry.

  • 53

    The study of carbon-based medicinal A scientific discipline at the intersection of chemistry and pharmacy involved designing, synthesizing, and developing pharmaceutical drugs

    Organic pharmaceutical chemistry.

  • 54

    Involves the identification, synthesis, and development of new chemical entities suitable for therapeutic use Focus: “changes”

    Medicinal chemistry.

  • 55

    Focuses on the quality aspects of medicines and aims to assure fitness for medicinal products Focus: tells if it fits to become a medicinal product

    Pharmaceutical chemistry.

  • 56

    Identify.

    Acid anhydride.