Blood physiology

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 28問 · 2年前

通報

問題一覧

What is the color of blood

Bright red or dark red

What the mass of blood

Ph level of blood

Slightly alkaline

Taste of blood

Salthy

Viscosity of blood

3-4 × than water

Volume of blood

5-6 L

The compound that gives human blood its characteristic odo

trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal

Metallic smell and blood coming into contact with skin is largely due to oct-1-en-3-one, produced due to reaction between oxidized skin lipids and iron in hemoglobin

trans-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal

The first later contains water, proteins nutrients and hormones

Plamsa

A small portion od white blood cells and platelets

Buffy coat

A red blood cwlls

Hematocrit

What is the normal percentage of male hematocrit

37%-47%

What is the normal percentage of female hematocrit

42%-52%

Maintains blood volume, transport of molecule

Water

Maintain blood osmotic pressure and pH

Plasma proteins

Maintain blood volume and pressure Transport;fight infection Coagulation

Plasma proteins

Maintain blood volume and pressure Transport;fight infection Coagulation

Salts

Food for cells

Nutrients

Excretion by kidneys

Nitrogenous waste

Aid in metabolism

Hormones and vitamins

Transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

Red blood cells

Transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

Erythropoiesis

Kidney produces Erythropoietin which signals the bone marrow to produce RBC (T/F)

True

hormone secreted mainly by the kidney, stimulates the production of RBCs by the bone marrow

Erythropoieitin

oxygen-carrying protein in RBC

Hemoglobin

composed of a pigment (HEME), which contains iron, and a protein (GLOBIN)

Hemoglobin

Normal erythrocyte with normal amount of Hgb: Hct is 3x Hgb level

Hemoglobin

cyanide poisoning

Cyanohemoglobinemia

Methemoglobin is continuously being formed by the OXIDATION of heme iron to the ferric state. (T/F)

True

fast way to determine the percentage of RBCs in the plasma

Hematocrit

⬆️ of hematocrit will lead to : PV; dehydration; B6 & B9 deficiencies (T/F)

True

↘️ : overhydration; blood loss (T/F)

True

Average volume of the individual RBC

Mean cell volume

What isbthe average mean cell volume

80-100

Increase level of mean cell volume is?

MACROcytic anemia

decrease level of mean cell volume is?

MICROcytic anemia

LESS MATURE type of RBCs in the bloodstream

RETICULOCYTES

show a fine network (reticulum) when stained

RETICULOCYTES

about 1-4 days in the bloodstream, the cell loses this reticulum and becomes a mature RBC

RETICULOCYTES

measures BONE MARROW function – Reference: 0.1-2.4%

RETICULOCYTES

Synthesized in liver, spleen, tonsils and bone marrow

White blood cells

Blood cancer

Leukemia

High level of white blood cells

Leukocytosis

Low level of white blood cells

Leukopenia

Formation of WBC

Leucopoiesis

Neutrophils

Phagocytize pathogens, •10-14um, •Fine, lilac granules, •Spherical cells with multilobes nuclei

Eosinophils

Phagocytize antigen-antibody complexes and allergens, •10-14um, Spherical cells with bilobed nuclei, coarse, depp red, uniformly sized granules

Basophils

•Release histamine and heparin, which promote blood flow in injured tissues, •Spherical cells with lobed nuclei, •Large, irregularly shaped, deep-blue granules•Spherical cells with lobed nuclei, •10-12um

Lymphocytes

•Responsible for specific immunity, •Spherical cells with large round nuclei, •5-17um

Monocytes

•Become macrophages that phagocytize pathogens and cellular debris, •10-24um, •Large, spherical cells with kidney-shaped, round or lobed nuclei

Formation of platelets

Thrombopoiesis

Synthesized in bone marrow

Platelets

Increase level of platelets

Thrombocytosis

Decrease level of platelets

Thrombocytopenia

Cell structure.

Cell structure.

28問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 29問 · 2年前

Electrolytes and non electrolytes

Electrolytes and non electrolytes

29問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 38問 · 2年前

POST LAB (EXP 4)

POST LAB (EXP 4)

38問 • 2年前

Density and specific gravity

Density and specific gravity

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 18問 · 2年前

FORCES OF ATTRACTION

FORCES OF ATTRACTION

18問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 63問 · 2年前

Microbial growth

Microbial growth

63問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 61問 · 2年前

Introduction.

Introduction.

61問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 97問 · 2年前

Microbial control.

Microbial control.

97問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 100問 · 2年前

States of matter

States of matter

100問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 86問 · 2年前

Introduction.

Introduction.

86問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 77問 · 2年前

Drug development.

Drug development.

77問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 9問 · 2年前

CGMP

CGMP

9問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 24問 · 2年前

Pharmaceutical ingredients.

Pharmaceutical ingredients.

24問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 43問 · 2年前

Powdered & granules

Powdered & granules

43問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 24問 · 2年前

Capsule.

Capsule.

24問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 23問 · 2年前

Tablets.

Tablets.

23問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 3回閲覧 · 66問 · 2年前

Calculatiom of dose

Calculatiom of dose

3回閲覧 • 66問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 29問 · 2年前

Postlab 5&6

Postlab 5&6

29問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 33問 · 2年前

COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES.

COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES.

33問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 69問 · 2年前

SEMI SOLID

SEMI SOLID

69問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 60問 · 2年前

Basic immunology

Basic immunology

60問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 62問 · 2年前

Basic immunology (2)

Basic immunology (2)

62問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 44問 · 2年前

Transdermal

Transdermal

44問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 43問 · 2年前

Distribution.

Distribution.

43問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 65問 · 2年前

Infectious disease.

Infectious disease.

65問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 79問 · 2年前

Infectious diseases (2)

Infectious diseases (2)

79問 • 2年前

Gram positive ( Bacteriology)

Gram positive ( Bacteriology)

All topic. ( Compressed.)

All topic. ( Compressed.)

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 30問 · 2年前

All topic ( Compressed)

All topic ( Compressed)

30問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 13問 · 2年前

All topics (compressed)

All topics (compressed)

13問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 28問 · 2年前

Exercise 6 ; Isotonic solution.

Exercise 6 ; Isotonic solution.

28問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 16問 · 2年前

Exercise 5 : Buffers.

Exercise 5 : Buffers.

16問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 26問 · 2年前

Exercise 7 : Factors affecting solubility.

Exercise 7 : Factors affecting solubility.

26問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 23問 · 2年前

Experiment 8: Disintegration.

Experiment 8: Disintegration.

23問 • 2年前

Experiment 9 ; Interfacial phenomenon and surface tension.

Experiment 9 ; Interfacial phenomenon and surface tension.

EXP 9 : Aromatic ammonia spirit.

EXP 9 : Aromatic ammonia spirit.

EXP 10-11 : CAMPHOR WATER AND CINNAMON WATER.

EXP 10-11 : CAMPHOR WATER AND CINNAMON WATER.

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 20問 · 2年前

EXP 12: ACACIA MUCILAGE

EXP 12: ACACIA MUCILAGE

20問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 33問 · 2年前

EXP13&14 : Starch and Barrium sulfate.

EXP13&14 : Starch and Barrium sulfate.

33問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 37問 · 2年前

EXP 15 : Liquid petroleum emulsion 1.0

EXP 15 : Liquid petroleum emulsion 1.0

37問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 23問 · 2年前

EXP 15: Liquid petroleum emulsion 1.1

EXP 15: Liquid petroleum emulsion 1.1

23問 • 2年前

Enterobacteriaceae

Enterobacteriaceae

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 28問 · 2年前

Enterobacteriaceae.

Enterobacteriaceae.

28問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 31問 · 2年前

LIQUID DOSAGE FORM 1.0

LIQUID DOSAGE FORM 1.0

31問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 12問 · 2年前

Liquid dosage form

Liquid dosage form

12問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 44問 · 2年前

MICROMERITICS 1.0

MICROMERITICS 1.0

44問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 22問 · 2年前

EXP 7 : ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS MICROORGANISMS

EXP 7 : ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS MICROORGANISMS

22問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 40問 · 2年前

EXP 8 : KIRBY-BAUER TECHNIQUE

EXP 8 : KIRBY-BAUER TECHNIQUE

40問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 29問 · 2年前

EXP 9: STAPHYLOCOCCI

EXP 9: STAPHYLOCOCCI

29問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 41問 · 2年前

Drug incompatibilities.

Drug incompatibilities.

41問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 41問 · 2年前

Drug compatibilities.

Drug compatibilities.

41問 • 2年前

BACTERIOLOGY 3

BACTERIOLOGY 3

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 30問 · 2年前

BACTERIOLOGY 3

BACTERIOLOGY 3

30問 • 2年前

SUSPENSION.

SUSPENSION.

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 40問 · 2年前

Colloidal.

Colloidal.

40問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 38問 · 2年前

BACTERIOLOGY 4 (Rickettsia)

BACTERIOLOGY 4 (Rickettsia)

38問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 44問 · 2年前

BACTERIOLOGY.

BACTERIOLOGY.

44問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 32問 · 2年前

Emulsion.

Emulsion.

32問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 42問 · 2年前

EMULSION

EMULSION

42問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 36問 · 2年前

MEDICAL RELATED PROBLEMS.

MEDICAL RELATED PROBLEMS.

36問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 33問 · 2年前

MEDICATION RELATED PROBLEMS.

MEDICATION RELATED PROBLEMS.

33問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 30問 · 2年前

Mycology.

Mycology.

30問 • 2年前

Mycology 2.0

Mycology 2.0

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 15問 · 2年前

15問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 25問 · 2年前

ppr

ppr

25問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 20問 · 2年前

MEDICAL DEVICES.

MEDICAL DEVICES.

20問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 86問 · 2年前

Pharmacokinetics. (1.0)

Pharmacokinetics. (1.0)

86問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 100問 · 2年前

Pharmacokinetics (1.1)

Pharmacokinetics (1.1)

100問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 19問 · 2年前

Pharmacokinetics (1.2)

Pharmacokinetics (1.2)

19問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 17問 · 2年前

Introduction.

Introduction.

17問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 76問 · 2年前

Introduction of biochemistry

Introduction of biochemistry

76問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 56問 · 2年前

Intro medicanal chemistry.

Intro medicanal chemistry.

56問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 75問 · 2年前

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates

75問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 31問 · 2年前

Carbohydrates 1.1

Carbohydrates 1.1

31問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 56問 · 2年前

Detect and quality variation.

Detect and quality variation.

56問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 98問 · 2年前

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

98問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 15問 · 2年前

lab (1-2)

lab (1-2)

15問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 14問 · 2年前

lab 1-2

lab 1-2

14問 • 2年前

Pharmaceutical chemistry.

Pharmaceutical chemistry.

Pharmaceutical chemistry 1.1

Pharmaceutical chemistry 1.1

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 39問 · 2年前

Unit 3.

Unit 3.

39問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 70問 · 2年前

Histamin and kinins

Histamin and kinins

70問 • 2年前

PUD.

PUD.

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 61問 · 2年前

61問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 67問 · 2年前

Lipids.

Lipids.

67問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 71問 · 2年前

lipids.

lipids.

71問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 93問 · 2年前

LAB ✨

LAB ✨

93問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 87問 · 2年前

Drug discovery.

Drug discovery.

87問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 13問 · 2年前

disease of lipids.

disease of lipids.

13問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 57問 · 2年前

Intro (identify structure)

Intro (identify structure)

57問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 98問 · 2年前

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates

98問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 96問 · 2年前

Dynamic.

Dynamic.

96問 • 2年前

Quinn Karylle Fuentes · 32問 · 2年前

Unit 1

Unit 1

32問 • 2年前