NCBTS SOC STUD 401-500

Angel Borres · 94問 · 8ヶ月前

通報

問題一覧

What influence made Filipinos today use utensils and not eat with their hands?

American influence

Which can explain why the Ten Commandments are not always observed?

Mores are difficult to follow.

Which can serve as an explanation as to why people feel guilty in not observing Church mores?

Guilt is central to religious belief.

Culturally, why are state laws against killing similar to religious mores?

Laws can grow out of folkways and mores.

Which can be one reason why it is difficult to pass the divorce law in the Philippines?

It does not reflect old folkways and mores.

Why do fads, fashion, craze easily come and go?

Some norms are short-lived.

Why do men no longer wear bell-bottom pants and women the sayat baro?

People keep abreast with style.

Why are awards like TOTM and TOWNS necessary?

Rewards ensure norms are followed.

Why are the Japanese honest, orderly, and respectful?

Dominant cultural behavior

What is the best method for values inculcation?

Modeling

If you take a position of cultural relativism, which one do you observe?

Respect for all cultural differences.

According to anthropologists, from whom should change of practice come?

From within a culture.

With rapid globalization and tough business competition, Filipino business orientations are becoming more:

Manipulative

With personal industrialization as a must, which scenario is possible for the future Philippine political culture? I. Erosive of family value II. Physical dislocation of families III. Preference to foreign ways and tastes IV. Insurgency

I, II

During the Marcos regime, what shift in form of government was made that introduced the new positions of a prime minister and a single legislative body of assemblymen?

Parliamentary

Which constitutional safeguard exists so the executive can turn down legislative measures and check abuses?

Check-and-balance

Which privilege gives any person in the Philippines to be bodily presented in court for charges of a crime for which they have right of counsel and trial?

Writ of habeas corpus

Which state gave the Philippines the first recognition as an independent republic that was formally inaugurated during World War II?

Japan

During the Hispanic era, who can directly check abuses of the governor general and cause immediate punishment of corrupt Spanish officials?

Visitador or investigating officer

The tribute was a symbol of vassalage by families and unmarried native Filipinos, who in the beginning paid eight reales equivalent to:

One peso

Under whose presidency was the Family Code of the Philippines promulgated?

Corazon C. Aquino

The government of Singapore is a

Parliamentary

Singapore's head of state is the

President; Prime Minister

What is the legal age for entering marriage under the Family Code?

What is the most widely known protocol on international environmental agreement?

Kyoto

Among the signatories in the Asian Environmental Compliance and Enhancement Network, which nation deserves to demonstrate significant commitment as a leading industrial country in the world?

China

The most powerful man in the Malaysian government is the

Prime minister

The Malaysian monarch exercises powers upon advice by the

Prime minister

Indonesia's President Suharto introduced the __________ administration which had economic growth due to U.S. support and foreign direct investments.

New Order

Which law promulgates a comprehensive policy and a national system for early childhood care and development?

R.A. 8980

Which law institutionalizes the kindergarten education into the basic education system?

R.A. 10157

What national policy establishes and describes national standards and levels for outcomes of education and training?

Philippine Qualifications Framework

Which Republic Act mandates that the curriculum shall be culture-sensitive, contextualized and global?

R.A. 10533

To ensure the sustainability of public and private educational institutions during the transition from 10 years basic education to 12 years, which groups formulated guidelines for the full protection of rights and welfare of affected academic and non-academic personnel?

DOLE-DepEd-TESDA-CHED

Which Act abolished Grade 7 in the basic education structure?

Education Act of 1940

Essentially, the Spanish encomienda was a grant for receiving ______ but not ownership of land.

Tribute

Among the greatest achievements of the American military government in the Philippines was the foundation of a civil regime that introduced various measures EXCEPT:

Local election with Philippine flag raised

In 1900, the Federal Party was established to work for several measures EXCEPT:

Recognition of first Philippine republic

By 1900, some patriots with Apolinario Mabini did not reconcile with American rule, prompting the American government to:

Exile them to Guam.

While the Royal Audiencia was the powerful Supreme Court during Hispanic regime, its power was supreme in:

Acting as governor-general during vacancy of the position

The tribute became very onerous owing to various excesses by collectors EXCEPT:

Increasing amount of peso tax

How is marriage characterized in the 1987 Family Code?

Permanent

For the Family Code, which is the legal foundation of the Filipino family?

Marriage

Who can solemnize marriage on board a ship or plane during travel?

Captain of ship

What does a priest need in order to solemnize marriage legally in the Philippines?

Civil authority

The female spouse who conceals her pregnancy with a man other than her spouse in marriage commits a crime of:

Fraud

These are grounds for legal annulment of marriage EXEMPT ___.

drug use or alcohol drinking

These are the right relationships in environmental law that protects the nation's natural resources EXCEPT:

Mining: impact on miners

What is the extent of the impact of environmental laws that protect natural resources?

Worldwide

The democratic government of Malaysia differs from that of the Philippines because it is a:

Federal-monarchy government.

A major criticism of the second administration in Malaysia was its being ______ and suppressing the press.

authoritarian

Singapore is a de-facto ______ state with lack of separation of powers between the executive branch and the courts.

one-party

With its dominant People’s Action Party, Singapore has de-facto ______ elections.

party-free

Singapore is recognized by Transparency International as the ______ corrupt nation in Asia.

least

Singapore’s rigid anti-crime policies are characterized by ______, which is one of the highest in the world.

corporal

Singapore proves that democracy is not a ______ solution for states.

panacea

The U.S. government is much like that of the Philippines with a few exceptions such as presidential elections won by ______ votes.

electoral college

The government of Indonesia is much like that of the Philippines except for ______ presidential elections during Suharto's regime.

indirect

Until it recovered after the Asian financial crisis, the Indonesian Yudhoyono administration was beset by several issues EXCEPT:

extreme poverty

Prior to the sixties, massive manhunt against rebels in Indonesia caused the killing of hundreds of thousands suspected of communism, comprised by several groups EXCEPT ______.

Christians

Until the revolution in 1932, Thailand was an absolute ______.

monarchy

Several coups changed Thailand’s government into a ______.

military dictatorship

What most basic human right is violated by alleged extra-judicial killings such as those by vigilantes?

Right to life

What right is violated by propaganda that suppresses opposition news?

Freedom of the press

Through what highest organ of the state does China remain representative of its people under its accepted national leadership?

National People's Congress

In China, the ______ government builds consensus among party leaders, influential party members, and the people.

central

China's National People's Congress is the highest organization of the state government which meets every ______.

year

Ours is a government of laws and not of men. What principle is referred to?

Rule of law

When Joseph concealed the fact during marriage that he was a homosexual, he committed the crime of ______.

fraud

When the court granted Pete and Jenny separation from bed and board, this frees them from ______.

conjugal relations and same domicile

How is marriage considered if a spouse discovers that the other person has psychological incapacity?

Void from the beginning

These are cases when marriage is not allowed under the Family Code of the Philippines, EXCEPT:

collateral blood relations to 5th degree

What is the human rights violation in mind by the 1995 UN Committee on Economic and International Rights when it reprimanded entrenched conservative religious influences?

Freedom of religious conscience

The political parties in Malaysia are viewed as being not modern because they are comprised by ______ individuals and groups.

conservative

The Hispanic Governor General ruled like a monarch in the Philippines and related territories for many reasons EXCEPT:

directly appoint parish priests and settle religious controversies

Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong's salary, which is six times higher than that of the U.S. president, is justified by the need for a ______ state.

corruption-free

Despite successful reforms, President Obama was described as a 'lame-duck' president because of ______ by the Republican Party.

power politics

These were effects of Thailand's 2014 National Council of Peace and Order military junta EXCEPT:

cessation of economic life

What can be done to temper the effects of massive employment of foreign Filipino labor overseas that endanger family integration?

Assist OFWs in overseas work

What is a feasible move to stop the conflict that endangers lives in the Southern Philippines?

Federal autonomy to regions

How can domestic violence best be minimized?

Effective education on family life

What initiative is needed to prevent exploitation of child workers?

Socio-economic package

What can be done to prevent detention of juveniles with adult prisoners?

Upgrade juvenile penology program

How should the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights be received by the Philippine government?

Support the covenant

How can Deng Xiaoping be described by advancing liberal industrialization in China as a leader without holding president, premier, or secretary general positions?

Authoritarian

China sees the stages of socialism that will lead to a system of ______ ownership increasing.

public :: private

Faced with a democratizing world, the pressure of political change in China advanced political reform toward a(n) ______-dominated state.

middle-class

China’s global market economy finds the Communist Party lessening control in ______ where the majority of Mainland Chinese live.

rural areas

Among achievements of Mikhail Gorbachev as Nobel Prize awardee for Peace, which is most prominent in his effort to prevent a wide scale war using weapons of mass destruction?

1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

Among pedagogical aids that supplement textbooks, the most modern is:

computer software

Mahatma Gandhi is to ______ and Mohammed Ali is to ______.

India and North America

Benito Mussolini is to ______ and Winston Churchill is to ______.

Italy and England

The chancellor of Prussia who successfully united Germany and made it a republic was:

Otto von Bismarck

Christians engaged Muslims during the ______ in order to win back the Holy Land to Christendom.

Crusade

Known as the Virgin Queen who gave England its most prosperous years in wealth and culture was:

Queen Elizabeth I

The fearless head of the Huns from Mongolia who became the King of Hungary was:

Atilla

Among the great teachers and philosophers of the Chou dynasty, ______ wrote the Tao Te Ching.

Lao Tzu

Recognized as the author of the American Declaration of Independence was:

Thomas Jefferson

Which English king broke off with the Roman Catholic Church in 1534 and established himself as head of the Church of England?

King Henry VIII

100

Among the great navigators of the world, ______ completed the first circumnavigation of the earth.

Sebastian del Cano

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