RIZAL- EL FILI(6)

28問 • 1年前

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It is the second novel written by Philippine national hero José Rizal. It is dedicated to Gomburza. It is a sequel to Noli Me Tángere that was written in Spanish. And first published in 1891 in Ghent.

EL FILIBUSTERISMO

El filibusterismo in english

THE REIGN OF GREED

El filibusterismo in tagalog

PAGHAHARI NG KASAKIMAN

Where and when does El filibusterismo first published?

GHENT (SEPTEMBER 18,1891)

Where and when does Rizal finally complete the book El filibusterismo?

BIARRITZ (MARCH 29,1891)

El filibusterismo was partially funded by Rizal's friend _____.

VALENTIN VENTURA

Crisóstomo Ibarra in disguise • wealthy jeweler • secretly plans a violent revolution in order to avenge himself for his misfortunes as Crisóstomo Ibarra, as well as hasten Elias reformist goals.

SIMOUN

son of Sisa • an aspiring and so far successful physician on his last year at university and was waiting for his license to be released upon his graduation. • Juli's boyfriend.

BASILIO

Basilio's friend. • described as a poet, taller and more robust than Basilio although younger. • nephew of Padre Florentino, but is also rumored to be Florentino's son with his old sweetheart before he was ordained as a priest.

ISAGANI

Isagani's uncle • retired priest

FATHER FLORENTINO

Dominican, friend of Isagani Incident with the posters prompted Father Fernández to invite Isagani to a dialogue Dialogue as a friar with a Filipino, not a teacher-student interaction Failed to resolve their differences Promised to approach colleagues with opposing views from the other party Fear that animosity may lead compatriots to doubt the other party's existence

FATHER FERNANDEZ

-stepfather of María Clara. -Owner of several landholdings in Pampanga, Binondo, and Laguna -Took ownership of the Ibarras vast estate -Fell into depression after María's entry into the convent -Alleviated his depression by smoking opium, which became an uncontrolled vice -Associated with Padre Írene, who supplied him with opium regularly -Hired Basilio as a capista, providing him the opportunity to study as part of his wages -Basilio eventually pursued medicine and became -Tiago's caregiver and estate manager -Tiago died of shock upon hearing Basilio's arrest and Padre Írene's embellished stories of violent revolt

KAPITAN TIAGO

-Highest-ranking official in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period

CAPTAIN-GENERAL

Former parish priest of San Diego in "Noli Me Tángere" Currently the director and chaplain of the Santa Clara convent Epilogue of "Noli Me Tángere" implies that Salví regularly rapes María Clara when he is present at the convent In "El Filibusterismo, Salví is described as María Clara's confessor

FATHER BERNARDO SALVI

a Dominican who serves as a physics professor in the University of SantoTomas.

FATHER MILLON

A Chinese businessman aspiring to be a consul for China in the Philippines Simoun coerced Quiroga into hiding weapons inside his warehouses The weapons were intended for the preparation of the revolution

QUIROGA

Tasked by the Captain-General to develop the students association's proposal for a Spanish teaching academy Under pressure from the priests not to compromise their monopolization of instruction Portrayed as an opportunist who married into high society Regularly criticized ideas that did not come from him Ultimately, laughably incompetent despite his scruples

DON CUSTODIO

Columnist for the Manila Spanish newspaper El Grito de la Integridad Pen name derived from an anagram of his last name Ibañez Described as having the looks of a friar and believing that others think because he thinks Deeply patriotic, sometimes to the point of jingoism Has no qualms embellishing stories and manipulating details Known for turning phrases and making mundane stories sound better than they are Father Camorra derisively refers to him as an ink-slinger

BEN-ZAYB

The parish priest of Tiani Serves as a foil to Ben-Zayb Described as looking like an artilleryman in contrast to Ben-Zayb' s friar looks Mocks and humiliates Ben-Zayb's liberal pretensions Known for unrestrained lustfulness in his own parish Attempted to rape Juli inside the convent, leading to her suicide Punished for his misbehavior by being "detained" in a luxurious riverside villa near Manila

FATHER CAMORRA

Kapitán Tiago's spiritual adviser Severely criticized as a representative of priests who allied with temporal authority for power and monetary gain Consulted by Don Custodio as the final authority Student association sought his support and gifted him with two horses Betrayed the students by advising Custodio to make them fee collectors in their own school The school was to be administered by the Dominicans instead of being secular and privately managed as envisioned by the students Secretly supplies Kapitán Tiago with opium while urging Basilio to fulfill his duty Embellished stories of panic following the outlawing of the student association, leading to Kapitán Tiago' s death Struck Basilio out of Tiago's last will and testament, ensuring he inherited nothing while Basilio was in prison

FATHER IRENE

A student of the University of Santo Tomas Initially had a distaste for studying and considered leaving school Persuaded by his mother to continue his studies Clashes with his physics professor, who accuses him of being a member of the student association despised by the friars Meets Simoun at the Quiapo Fair after the confrontation Simoun sees potential in Placido and takes him along to survey preparations for the revolution Placido becomes one of Simoun's committed followers the following morning Later seen with the former schoolmaster of San Diego, now Simoun's bomb-maker

PLACIDO PENITENTE

Girlfriend of Isagani and niece of Doña Victorina Doña Victorina is an Indio who pretends to be a Peninsular and is married to the quack doctor Tiburcio de Espadaña Paulita and Isagani eventually part ways Paulita believes that she will have no future if she marries Isagani She later marries Juanito Peláez

PAULITA GOMEZ

full name Telesforo Juan de Dios • former cabeza de barangay of San Diego. • Struggling to gain ownership of the land he tilled, he eventually abandoned his family to join a group of bandits

KABESANG TALES

•father of Kabesang Tales and grandfather of Tano and Juli • A deer hunter and later on a broom-maker, he and Tales took in the young, sick Basilio who was then fleeing from the Guardia Civil

TANDANG SELO

the girlfriend of Basilio, and the youngest daughter of Kabesang Tales. •When Tales was captured by bandits, Juli petitioned Hermana Penchang to pay for his ransom. In exchange, she had to work as Penchang's maid. Basilio ransomed her and bought a house for her family.

JULI

•Kabesang Tales's son, second to Lucia who died in childhood. •He was nicknamed "Carolino" after returning from Guardia Civil training in the Carolines. His squad was escorting prisoners through a road that skirted a mountain when they were ambushed by bandits

TANO

•the one among the "rich folks" of Tiani who lent Juli money to ransom Kabesang Tales from the bandits. In return, Juli will serve as her maid until the money was paid off. •Penchang is described as a pious woman who speaks Spanish; however, her piety was clouded over by the virtues taught by the friars.

HERMANA PENCHANG

•Juli' s mother-figure and counselor. She accompanied Juli in her efforts to secure Kabesang Tales' ransom and later on Basilio 's release. •Báli was a panguinguera – a gambler – who once performed religious services in a Manila convent.

HERMANA BALI

VITMOLOGY-PPT2

Anndrea S. Galupo · 22問 · 1年前

VITMOLOGY-PPT2