PRE-NATAL CARE AND ASSESSMENT

JULLIANNE DANDAN · 43問 · 2年前

通報

問題一覧

EDC

Expected Date of Confinement

EDD

Expected Date of Delivery

Age of pregnancy

Age of Gestation

Scope of Nursing Practice

Promote Health, Prevent Illness, Restore Health, Facilitate coping with disability or death

The national health program of philippines

Community Health Nursing

Give 3 prevention on CHN

Immunization, Screening Test, Rehabilitation

is the field of study concentrated on pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period.

Obstetrics

The branch of medicine devoted to the care of women, and particularly to the study and care of the female reproductive system .

gynecology.

is the period of time between conception and birth. Time element from womb to birth.

Gestation

Period of whole pregnancy

Antepartum

Period before labor and delivery

Pre-natal

Total no. of pregnancy?

Gravida

No. of past pregnancy

Para

Ilang weeks dapat buntis?

40 weeks

Ilang weeks para malaman na buhay talaga ang baby?

20 weeks

TPAL

Term, Pre-term, Abortion, and Living

TPAL: DELIVERY

Term

TPAL: Delivery after 20 weeks

Pre-term

TPAL: GESTATION

Abortion

TPAL: BUHAY ANG BABY

Living

LMP

Last Menstrual Period

What do u called to pregnancy for a period of Three Months?

Trimester

AOG

Age of Gestation

Normal AOG

38-42 weeks

FHT

Fetal Heart Tone

Height of the Fundus (Abdomen)

Fundic Height

FHR

Fetal Heart Rate

Cervix Monitoring: Superior fallopian

Day 1

Cervix Monitoring: Zygote (Heart is developing)

Day 2

Cervix Monitoring: Morrolla

Day 3

Cervix Monitoring: Blastocyst

Day 4

Cervix Monitoring: Endorymic (Heart Tone)

Day 10

Cervix Monitoring: Endorymic

Day 8-10

Cervix Monitoring: Audible na ang FHT

Day 15

Fetal side (Chorion)

Decidua Capsularis

Lining (Amnion)

Decidua Basalis

Thickening Placenta (Support Uterus)

Decidua Vera

First Trimester

1-3 mons

2nd Trimester

4-6 mons

3rd Trimester

7-9 Mons

How many hospital visit a pregnant women should have?

14 visits

Collecting Subjective Data

Biographical Data, HPC, PHH, FH, LHP

Name, birthdate, address

Ano ang normal weight mo before pregnancy?

Normal weight gain during pregnancy

25-35 lbs

Weight Gain: 28-40 lbs

Underweight

Weight Gain: 15-25 lbs

Overweight

Weight Gain: 11-20 lbs

Obese

Nagkaranas po ba ng fever of chills?

HPC

Palagi po ba ang pag susuka?

HPC

Parati po bang nauuhaw?

HPC

Nagkaroon na po ng blood sa stool?

HPC

May napansin po ba kayong lumps, pain sa breast?

HPC

Ang baby po ba ng bata ay kamag anak niyo?

PHH

Ilang beses na po kayo na nganak?

PHH

May namatay na po bang anak?

PHH

Gumagamit po ba ng Birth control?

PHH

Reproductive Surgery?

PHH

Allergies?

PHH

Birth Defect sa Pamilya?

Umiinom po ba ng alcohol? or nakainom po ba kayo ng alcohol during pregnant?

LHP

Nag smoke?

LHP

Nagtake ba ng vitamins?

LHP

Madali ka bang mahilo?

LHP

May pusa ba sa bahay?

LHP

Ano occupation mo?

LHP

Anong pakiramdam mo sa pregnancy journey mo?

LHP

Na intro mo na ba sa kapatid ng baby na mag kakaroon pa siya ng kapatid?

LHP

Is a calculation of expected date of confinement?

EDC OR EDD

Who discovered Naegele’s Rule?

Franz Karl Nargele ( 1778-1851)

Is a standart way of calculating the due date for pregnancy.

Naegele’s Rule

40 weeks is equivalent of how mang days?

280 days

Naegele’s Rule: Jan - Mar

+9 mons, +7 days

Naegele’s Rule: April - Dec

-3mons, +7 days, +1 year

Calculated from the first day of mother’s LMP and not from the date of conception.

AOG

It is used if the woman has a history of irregular mens. periods and doesn’t know the first day of her mens. It is not accurate as using naegele’s rule.

Mcdonald’s Rule

Mcdonald’s Procedure:

Empty bladder, supine position, Measure the fundic height using cm, FHT AND FHR, Take measurement and calculate.

Mcdonald’s Rule: Mons?

cm/1 x 2/7 = total EDC?

Mcdonald’s Rule: Weeks?

cm/1 x 8/7 = EDC

Mcdonald’s Rule: Days in AOG?

e.g. March 12, 2023 (31 (how many days meron sa mon.) - 12 (date na point out) = total tapos add mo hanggangsa makapunta ka sa date n given for AOG tapos yun na days.

Mcdonald’s Rule: Weeks in AOG?

number of months divide days of AOG. Result nun yung weeks of AOG

Ultrasound 2 types?

Transvaginal and Transabdominal

FHR - normal:

120 - 160 beat / min

cephalic

lower quadrant

breech

upper quadrant

10-12 weeks

Doppler

Stethoscope

18-20 weeks

palpation of fetal outline

28 weeks

- muffled sound of the blood rushing through the umbilical vessels, beating in time with fetall heart.

Funic souffle

- or the maternal pulse, Sound made by the blood in the arteries of the pregnant uterus.

Uterine souffle

consist of four distinct actions, each helping to determine the position of the fetus.

maneuvers

Once a month

1-6 mons

Twice a month

7 and 8

Every week

9 mon

Latin Abbreviations

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Abbreviations

Abbreviations

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