MAN

10問 • 2年前

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The nursing profession is a field that deals to a great extent with human beings. The nurse is in direct contact with the varied dimensions of human lives. Practicing the nursing profession lacks meaning if it does not focus on humanity of clients . A nurse should take this as his/her prmary motivation in nursing practice, while her factors should be considered thw secondary ( for example money, prestige etc. ) .

MAN

- an organism composed of different organ systems - each organ system is composed of organs & each organ is made up of tissue cells.

ATOMISTIC APPROACH (Bryne & Thompson)

 traces the patterns of man’s relationship with other beings in the suprasystem of society.  views a man as a whole organism with interrelated & interdependent parts functioning to produce behavior unacceptable or acceptable to him or to society.

. HOLISTIC APPROACH

MAN AS A BIOLOGICAL BEING

Society  Community  Family  Man  Organ system  Cell

_______ – man normally responds as a unified whole but not a series of integral parts _______- man as a whole is different from & more than the sum of his component parts

ORGANISMIC BEHAVIOR 1ST BELIEF 2nd BELIEF

 Man is open system which is composed of subsystems that act as unified whole  What affects one subsequent easily affects the one subsystem(s) within the set.  Man is a closed system. He is self-sufficient. He uses up his energy reserves. In doing so, he eventually fails to function and disintegrates.  Man is an energy unit. His energy is not limitless. It must be continuously replenished as soon as it is utilized.  The interrelatedness & interdependence of man’s subsystems facilitate the energy-matter exchange.

MAN AS A SYSTEM

MAN AS A PSYCHO-SOCIAL BEING  Man is a “unique irreplaceable individual; a one-time being in this world”  Man is capable of rational, logical thinking most of the time but can become irrational & illogical when provoked.  “Man is capable of relating with others, endowed w/ capacity to know, to like, to love, & to responds & appreciate the uniqueness of others.” (Travelbee)

MAN AS A PSYCHO-SOCIAL BEING

The unity of man in body, mind & spirit ______ – allows man to look for the truth ______ - gives him the ability to perceived his surroundings or the forces within or outside him or to understand the meaning of events . -expresses man’s own wishes, desire or longing to do what he has set his mind to do. -gives him the power of conscious & deliberate action or self- control in initiating, sustaining or terminating human activity

MAN AS A SPIRITUAL BEING Intellect Will

HUMAN NEEDS

 A “need” is something that is essential to the emotional & physiologic health & survival of human.  People strive to meet basic needs at any given time an individual’s needs may be met, partially met, or unmet.

Something is a basic need if: 1. Its absence results to illness 2. Its presence signals or prevents health 3. Meetinganunmetneedrestoreshealth

Maslow Hierarchy of Needs

Latin Abbreviations

JULLIANNE DANDAN · 43問 · 2年前

Latin Abbreviations