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Lesson 6 - Endogenic Processes
14問 • 1年前
  • Someone_ 98
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    問題一覧

  • 1

    is a geological process that was formed, originated and located below the surface of the Earth. It involves geologic activities and magmatism.

    endogenic process

  • 2

    formed under certain circumstances in special location deep in the crust or in the upper mantle.

    magma

  • 3

    Magma is formed from __________ of mantle rocks.

    partial melting

  • 4

    Magmas can vary widely in composition, but in general they are made up of only eight elements; in order of importance:

    oxygen

  • 5

    takes place because rocks are not pure materials. As temperature rises, some minerals melt, and others remain solid.

    o

  • 6

    TWO MAIN MECHANISM THROUGH WHICH ROCK MELTS

    o

  • 7

    takes places within the Earth when a body of rock is held at approximately the same temperature but the pressure is reduced.

    k

  • 8

    happens if a rock is close to its melting point and some water or carbon dioxide is added to the rock, the melting temperature is reduced and partial melting starts

    flux melting point

  • 9

    WHAT HAPPENS AFTER MAGMA WAS FORMED?

    intrusion

  • 10

    is magma that moves up into a volcano without erupting.

    intrusion

  • 11

    refers to all sorts of igneous geological activities taking place below the Earth' s surface.

    plutonism

  • 12

    magmatic rocks that crystallize inside the crust.

    plutonites

  • 13

    an eruption of magmatic materials that causes land formation on the surface of the Earth.

    extrusion

  • 14

    used to describe all geological phenomena that occurs on the natural terrestrial surface, such as the creation of volcanoes and hot springs.

    volcanism

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    is a geological process that was formed, originated and located below the surface of the Earth. It involves geologic activities and magmatism.

    endogenic process

  • 2

    formed under certain circumstances in special location deep in the crust or in the upper mantle.

    magma

  • 3

    Magma is formed from __________ of mantle rocks.

    partial melting

  • 4

    Magmas can vary widely in composition, but in general they are made up of only eight elements; in order of importance:

    oxygen

  • 5

    takes place because rocks are not pure materials. As temperature rises, some minerals melt, and others remain solid.

    o

  • 6

    TWO MAIN MECHANISM THROUGH WHICH ROCK MELTS

    o

  • 7

    takes places within the Earth when a body of rock is held at approximately the same temperature but the pressure is reduced.

    k

  • 8

    happens if a rock is close to its melting point and some water or carbon dioxide is added to the rock, the melting temperature is reduced and partial melting starts

    flux melting point

  • 9

    WHAT HAPPENS AFTER MAGMA WAS FORMED?

    intrusion

  • 10

    is magma that moves up into a volcano without erupting.

    intrusion

  • 11

    refers to all sorts of igneous geological activities taking place below the Earth' s surface.

    plutonism

  • 12

    magmatic rocks that crystallize inside the crust.

    plutonites

  • 13

    an eruption of magmatic materials that causes land formation on the surface of the Earth.

    extrusion

  • 14

    used to describe all geological phenomena that occurs on the natural terrestrial surface, such as the creation of volcanoes and hot springs.

    volcanism