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問題一覧
1
the neuron has a large nucleus described as the owl's eye nucleus.
cell body
2
are highly branched processes that receive stimuli from other neurons.
dendrites
3
composed of midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata
brain stem
4
composed of a network of sensory and motor nerves that extend throughout the body
peripheral nervous system
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The basic unit of the nervous systemThe basic unit of the nervous systemThe basic unit of the nervous system
neurons
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center for muscle coordination and equilibrium
cerebellum
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are the nerve cells that transmit signals or impulses throughout the body.
neurons
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the most numerous glial cells, act as macrophages, help keep a stable chemical environment near neurons and supply them with oxygen and nutrients.
astrocytes
9
In vertebrates, the axon is covered with a
myelin sheath
10
crebrum is also called what
cerebral cortex
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cerebellum-relay station cord
midbrain
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the neuron is the functional unit of the nervous system.
neuron
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name
nucleus, dendrites, cell body, axon, terminal endings, myelin sheath, nodes of ranvier
14
arises from the cell body carries impulses to adjacent neurons.
axon
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cerebellum-survival functions
medulla oblongata
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serves as the body's command center, consists of the brain and the spinal cord.
central nervous system
17
three distinct regions of the brain
cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem
18
The typical vertebrate nervous system is composed of the:
central nervous system, cns, peripheral nervous system, pns
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what is the pns composed of
sensory nerves, motor nerves
20
the motor nerves are divided into two
somatic, autonomic
21
it is composed of a basic type of cellit is composed of a basic type of cell, aka
neuron, nerve cell
22
they Surround the neurons are non-nervous cells,
glial cells or neuroglia
23
each cerebral hemisphere is divided into four lobes
frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe
24
measures 43-45cm
spinal cord
25
There are two types of cells that comprise the nervous system.
neurons, glial cells or neuroglia
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cerebellum-work in coordination to regulate basic body functions
pon
27
what are the hemispheres of the brain
left hemisphere, right hemisphere