記憶度
7問
18問
0問
0問
0問
アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう
問題一覧
1
The greatness of Babylon as an ancient city is well documented in various texts such as the Old Testament and the accounts of great historians like ____.
herodotus
2
The greatness of Babylon as an ancient city is well documented in various texts such as the ___ and the ____
old testament and accounts of great historians like herodotus
3
Some powerful figures from this ancient babylonian civilization were____ and ___
1. Hammurabi 2. Nebuchadnezzar
4
who were responsible for building spectacular architectural wonders such as palaces during their reign.
Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar
5
have a sense of scale and grandeur
1. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 2. Euphrates Valley
6
made it one of the world's ancient wonders.
1. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 2. Euphrates Valley
7
Experts say that Babylonian mathematics, specifically their ___, is not always aligned to ours.
geometry
8
Their Geometry seems to be exact, and ours are simply approximates.
babylonian geometry
9
The Babylonian civilization traces its roots to ____(date) with the ___ (people and place)
4k BCE Sumerians in Mesopotamia
10
it is regarded as the Cradle of Human Civilization.
The fertile land between Tigris and Euphrates valleys
11
is where humanity first began to develop urban centers for agriculture, irrigation, and many other innovations
The fertile land between Tigris and Euphrates valleys
12
they developed the earliest known pictographic writing system known as cuneiform script.
early sumerians
13
Sumerians moved away from___
semi-nomadic existence
14
earliest known pictographic writing system
cuneiform script.
15
cuneiform script =
the earliest known pictographic writing system
16
What thing does sumerians used as their writing material
abundant valley clay
17
is wedge-shaped writing owing to its appearance to the stylus that was used to make
cuneiform
18
Shape of cuneiform
wedge-shaped
19
What was used to make cuneiform
stylus
20
Info. The early Sumerians moved from using separate token or symbols to represent sheaves of wheat, jars of oil, etc. to the more abstract character for specific numbers or anything.
.
21
Abstract concept for writing numbers:
.
22
Represent 1
small clay cone
23
Represent 10
clay sphere
24
Represent 60
sizeablecone
25
Where does Babylonian text originated
clay tablets the size of a palm
26
Kinds of mathematical tablets:
1. table-texts 2. problem texts.
27
____suggests that Babylonians may have known the secret of right-angled triangles many centuries even before the Greek Pythagoras.
Plimpton 322 Clay Tablet 1.8k BCE
28
The tablet appears to list 15 Pythagorean triangles with whole-number sides, although some claim that they were academic exercises and not indicators of Pythagorean triples.
Plimpton 322 Clay Tablet 1800BCE
29
Babylonian mathematics is primarily known for the development of the Babylonian Numeral System, which started in ___(place)
mesopotamia
30
we still divide a circle into 360 degrees that is 60 multiplied by 6 and count 60 minutes in an hour and 60 seconds in a minute.
sexagesimal system
31
used for weights and measures, astronomy, and the development of mathematical functions.
sexagesimal system
32
For numbers greater than 60, the ____ is used.
Sexagesimal numbering or notation
33
This method made its way into Greece and became the mathematicians' favored language.
base 6 method
34
____is a combination of numbers and base sixty place value, wherein the place values are separated by comma/s.
sexagesimal notation
35
😑🖕🙂👩⚕️❌
= 14723, that is (4 × 602) + (5 × 60) + (23 × 1) = 14,723
36
Cuneiform numerals:
.
37
as their placeholder to help separate the place value of a given numeral.
.
38
For them, this is not a zero, but we can say that this has the function of a zero for our purposes.
the placeholder
39
What was used as a separation mark
zero
40
astronomical tables were extensively computed, Babylonians started to use a symbol for zero, which had earlier been used as a separation mark. (Date)
Seleucid period
41
____are written like terminating sexagesimal fractions and others cannot
regular numbers
42
The place where Babylonian Mathematics was developed.
mesopotamia
43
What separates the place values in a sexagesimal notation?
comma
44
Sexagesimal, also known as base 60 or sexagenary, is a numeral system with sixty as its base. It originated with the ___
ancient sumerian
45
Where did the sexagesimal place-value system originate?
mesopotamia
46
Where did archaeologist and historians find the evidence of the many records of Babylonian civilization which allowed them to delve into the past and explore mathematical techniques of these people.
clay tablets
47
Sumerians were able to use their geometry in many things during their time except for this.
farming
48
that states the sum of the sides of a right triangle equals the square of the hypotenuse was established as far as the Old-Babylonian era is concerned.
Pythagorean theorem