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問題一覧
1
A mechanical calculator
Arithmometer
2
is a mechanical loom
Jacquard loom
3
The machine that can add, subtract, multiply and divide automatically.
Stepped Reckoner
4
First Computer Programmer
Augusta Ada Byron
5
The first use of the word human "computer" was recorded in__ and was used until___
1613 mid 20th century
6
It used to perform basic arithmetic operations.
abacus
7
It is too expensive.
pascaline
8
She writes programs for the Analytical Engine.
Augusta Ada Byron
9
Not normally used for addition or subtraction.
slide rule
10
Difference Engine and Analytical Engine inventor (name) (Date)
Charles Babbage 1822 and 1834
11
Allowed the operator to multiply, divide and calculate square and cube roots by moving the rods around and placing them in specially constructed boards.
Napier's Bones
12
Arithmometer inventor (name) (Date)
Thomas de Colmar 1820
13
The first mass-produced calculating machine.
Arithmometer
14
is a mechanical device used to aid an individual in performing mathematical calculations.
abacus
15
The abacus in the form we are most familiar with was first used in ___(place) in around __(date)
China 500 BC
16
The machine could perform the four basic mathematic functions.
Arithmometer
17
Who invented Napier's Bones Date
John Napier 1614.
18
Who invented Jacquard Loom (name) (Date)
Joseph-Marie Jacquard 1881
19
Who invented Stepped Reckoner (name) (Date)
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz 1672
20
Is based on Napier's ideas about logarithms.
Slide Rule
21
__suggests to Babbage that he use the binary system. (Date)
Augusta Ada Byron 1840
22
Who invented pascaline (name) (Date)
Blaise Pascal 1642
23
The first reliable, useful and commercially successful calculating machine.
Arithmometer
24
It was its limitation to addition and subtraction.
pascaline
25
Used primarily for multiplication, division, roots, logarithms, Trigonometry
Slide Rule
26
It is the first mechanical computer.
Difference Engine and Analytical Engine
27
was an ancient memory aid device to record and document numbers, quantities, or even messages.
Tally sticks
28
Whos idea slide rule is based
Napier
29
who invented Slide Rule (name) (Date)
William Oughtred 1622.
30
It is an automatic loom controlled by punched cards.
Jacquard loom
31
It’s an automatic, mechanical calculator designed to tabulate polynomial functions.
Difference Engine and Analytical Engine
32
designed to tabulate polynomial functions.
difference engine & analytical engine
33
The abacus was invented in ___(place) ___(date)
Babylonia 2400 BC