They arrived while we were eating dinner., 期間

Young as he is, he runs two companies., 譲歩

As it was getting dark and cold, we went home., 理由

Leave things as they are until the police come., 様態

As time passed, he came to understand the situation., 比例

He turned back as he was walking away., 時

I saw him as we were talking, 時

Whoever wants to come is welcome., 先行詞を含む関係代名詞

What I don’t understand is why he didn’t accept the offer., 先行詞を含む関係代名詞

How he escaped from prison has remained a mystery., 疑問視節

That your behavior made her angry is clear., It is clear that your behavior made her angry., 名詞節を導くthat

Getting regular exercise is good for your health., 動名詞句

To travel around the world is a dream for many people., It is a dream for many people to travel around the world., 不定詞句

The time when we will defeat AIDS will surely come., 関係副詞

The reason why he resigned is still unknown., 関係副詞

Kyoto is the place in which my wife was born., 前置詞+関係代名詞

He has a friend whose cousin is the mayor of the city., 関係代名詞の目的格

Where is the CD which I bought you yesterday?, 関係代名詞の目的格

Things which are left on trains are kept in the station office., 関係代名詞の主格

The man asleep on the bench suddenly screamed., 形容詞+修飾語句

The book written by a teenage girl won the award., 過去分詞句

The people walking in the street looked very tiny., 現在分詞句

The best thing to do now is to look ahead., 不定詞句

The scenery from the top of the mountain was stunning., 前置詞句

While her brother is quite short, she is tall., 対比

Written in plain English, the article was easy to read., 理由

Walking along the street, I came across an old friend., 時

He was standing at the gate, waiting for someone., 付帯状況の同時

He entered the room, turning on the light., 付帯状況の連続

Taking her age into consideration, my dog is in good health., 条件

Admitting what he says is true, I cannot agree with him., 譲歩

She gave me a book, which I enjoyed very much.

I visited my aunt, who had a headache that day.

He really liked the movie, which was full of action.

I arrived at the camp at four, when so had a late lunch.

He moved to Los Angels, where he opens a cafe.

It is three in the afternoon in London., 時間

It is ten kilometers from here to the nearest station., 距離

How’s it going these days?, 状況

It is necessary for us to study English., 形式主語

It is not true that the party is conservative., 形式主語

We found it difficult to solve the problem., 形式目的語

We take it for granted that we can get clean water from the tap., 形式目的語

It is this restaurant that he visits every week., 強調構文

It was in this park that we met for the first time., 強調構文

It is clear that the woman is innocent., 主語の名詞節

The fact is that I don’t know anything about him., 補語の名詞節

I believe that there is life on other planets., 目的語の名詞節

I am very glad that he was succeeded in his business., 形容詞の後に続く

There is a good chance that he will win., 同格

He spoke in a loud voice so that everybody could hear him.

I got up early, so that I was able to catch the first train.

We were so exhausted that we just wanted to sleep.

It was such a good movie that I went to see it three times.

An animal that eat plants is called a herbivore., 関係詞

This is the way that the machine works., 関係副詞