Chapter 12 Fungi, Algae, Protozoa, Multicellular Parasites

65問 • 1年前

eiren

通報

問題一覧

One way fungi reproduce asexually is via

Fragmentation

Fungi can reproduce asexually via the production of

Asexual spores

Fungi grow in ___ environments

Aerobic

Fungi ___ able to metabolize complex carbohydrates

Are

Molds are ___

Aerobic

Most yeasts ___ facultative anaerobes

Are

Fungi can grow in relatively high sugar or salt concentrations

True

Hemlinths are ___

Parasitic worms

Hemlinths are

Multicellular animals

Hemlinths self-fertilize

Mostly false - this rarely happens

How do dog tapeworms gain entry to the human body?

Via ingestion of tapeworm eggs

Which statement is true about tapeworms?

They absorb nutrients from the host but don't eat host tissue

Which tapeworm can encyst in human brains?

Pork tapeworm

Pork tapeworm is primarily transmitted

Human to human

Anaphylactic shock can occur because of tapeworms due to

A cyst rupturing, giving vise to more smaller cysts and released fluid

Do fungi reproduce sexually or asexually?

Both

What is dimorphism?

The existence of two distinct morphs within a species

What purpose do fungal spores serve?

Sexual reproduction

How many kinds of fungal spores are there?

Two types

A unicellular or multicellular fungal spore not enclosed in a sac

Conidiospores

A fungal spore formed within a sac

Sporangiospores

What are hyphae?

Long filaments of cells joined together

What do vegetative hyphae do?

Obtain nutrients

What is the function of aerial hyphae?

Reproduction

Which statement is false about nutritional adaptations fungi have that would typically inhibit bacteria?

Require more nitrogen than bacteria

Fungi grow in ___ environments

Aerobic

How are fungi taxonomically classified?

By the type of sexual spore they form

Why are fungi not referred by their normal taxonomical classification in a lab?

Most only exhibit asexual spores in a lab environment

Which is a fungal infection beneath the skin?

Subcutaneous mycoses

Fungal infections deep within the body

Systemic mycoses

What kind of fungal infection is ringworm?

Cutaneous mycoses

Fungal disease localized on hair shafts and superficial skin cells

Superficial mycoses

Fungal disease caused by normal microbiota or a fungi that is not usually pathogenic

Opportunistic mycoses

People who are immunocompromised are most at risk for ____ infections/ disease

Opportunistic

Opportunistic mycoses can affect

Any tissues

Broad spectrum antibiotics unbalancing the population of normal microbes so that one can overgrow the rest in certain areas is an example of

Opportunistic mycoses

Opportunistic mycoses are usually systemic

True

People who have been treated with a broad spectrum antibiotic are less at risk for an opportunistic mycoses infection

False

The leading cause of death in AID’s patients is

Opportunistic mycoses infections

Affects keratin-containing tissues such as hair, nails, and skin

Cutaneous mycoses

Anamorphs produce ___ spores

Asexual

Telemorphic fungi produce ____ spores

Sexual and asexual

____ hyphae contain cross walls

Septate

___ hyphae have no cross walls and look like one long filamentous multinucleated cell

coenocytic

Anamorphs have ___ hyphae

Septate

Basidiomycota have ____ hyphae

septate

Basidiomycota produce ____ spores

Sexual and asexual

Protozoa are

Unicellular

Protozoa are ____

Unicellular, eukaryotic chemoheterotrophs

The vegetative form of Protozoa is called a ___

Trophozoite

Protozoa reproduce

Sexually and asexually

Protozoa reproduce asexually via ___

Fission, budding, and schizogomy

Multiple fission events followed by separation of the resulting multinucleated cell into multiple daughter cells

Schizogomy

Protozoa reproduce sexually via

Conjugation

In sexual reproduction of protozoa, two haploid nuclei fuse to produce a zygote during ___

Ciliate conjugation

Some Protozoa can produce a __ to provide protection in adverse environmental conditions

Cyst

Protozoa have complex cells with a ___ which is the protective outer covering

Pellicle

The mouth like opening of Protozoa is called a ___

Cytostome

___ have an anal pore

Protozoa

Resemble amoebas and ingest bacteria by phagocytosis

Slime molds

Jointed-legged animals including ticks and insects

Arthropods

Arthropods that carry diseases are called ___

Vectors

Transmission of fungal disease

Respiratory

Transmission of protozoan disease

Fecal-oral

Transmission of helminthic disease

Fecal-oral

211 exam 2 ch18 part 1

eiren · 100問 · 1年前

211 exam 2 ch18 part 1

100問 • 1年前

eiren

211 exam 2 ch18 part 2

eiren · 32問 · 1年前

211 exam 2 ch18 part 2

32問 • 1年前

eiren

211 exam 2 ch19 part 1

eiren · 127問 · 1年前

211 exam 2 ch19 part 1

The cardiac cycle

The cardiac cycle

211 exam 2 ch22

211 exam 2 ch22

211 lab quiz 4

211 lab quiz 4

211 exam 3 ch 24

211 exam 3 ch 24

211 lab quiz 4 cat anatomy

eiren · 14問 · 1年前

211 lab quiz 4 cat anatomy

14問 • 1年前

eiren

211 lab quiz 4 reproductive anatomy extra

eiren · 17問 · 1年前

211 lab quiz 4 reproductive anatomy extra

17問 • 1年前

eiren

211 lab quiz 4 urinalysis

eiren · 10問 · 1年前

211 lab quiz 4 urinalysis

10問 • 1年前

eiren

211 lab quiz 4 urinary system

eiren · 56問 · 1年前

211 lab quiz 4 urinary system

Urinary system

Urinary system

211 exam 3 ch 23

211 exam 3 ch 23

211 exam 3 ch 25

211 exam 3 ch 25

211 exam 3 ch 26

211 exam 3 ch 26

211 lab quiz 3 terms

211 lab quiz 3 terms

General practice quiz

eiren · 48問 · 1年前

General practice quiz

Quiz 5 histology

Quiz 5 histology

Hormones

Hormones

Diabetes

Diabetes

Reproductive system

Reproductive system

Endocrine system

Endocrine system

Blood

Blood

Lymphatic system

Lymphatic system

Cardiovascular system

eiren · 42問 · 1年前

Cardiovascular system

42問 • 1年前

eiren

Cardiovascular system; Blood vessels

eiren · 56問 · 1年前

Cardiovascular system; Blood vessels

Respiratory system

Respiratory system

Urinary System

Urinary System

Digestive system

Digestive system

Reproductive system

Reproductive system

Terminology

Terminology

Ch 1

Ch 1

Mini practical

Mini practical

Chapter 2

Chapter 2

Chapter 4

Chapter 4

Chapter 6

Chapter 6

Chapter 7

Chapter 7

Chapter l

Chapter l

Chapter 2

Chapter 2

Chapter 4

Chapter 4

Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism

eiren · 33問 · 1年前

Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism

33問 • 1年前

eiren

Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism

eiren · 14問 · 1年前

Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism

Mini practical 2

Mini practical 2

Skills 8

Skills 8

Chapter 6 Microbial Growth

eiren · 20問 · 1年前

Chapter 6 Microbial Growth

Skills 7

Skills 7

Chapter 7 Control Of Microbial Growth

eiren · 18問 · 1年前

Chapter 7 Control Of Microbial Growth

Skills 5

Skills 5

Chapter 8 Microbial Genetics

eiren · 41問 · 1年前

Chapter 8 Microbial Genetics

Skills 4

Skills 4

Skills 6

Skills 6

Chapter 9

Chapter 9

Chapter 10

Chapter 10

Chapter 11

Chapter 11

Chapter 13

Chapter 13

問題一覧

One way fungi reproduce asexually is via

Fragmentation

Fungi can reproduce asexually via the production of

Asexual spores

Fungi grow in ___ environments

Aerobic

Fungi ___ able to metabolize complex carbohydrates

Are

Molds are ___

Aerobic

Most yeasts ___ facultative anaerobes

Are

Fungi can grow in relatively high sugar or salt concentrations

True

Hemlinths are ___

Parasitic worms

Hemlinths are

Multicellular animals

Hemlinths self-fertilize

Mostly false - this rarely happens

How do dog tapeworms gain entry to the human body?

Via ingestion of tapeworm eggs

Which statement is true about tapeworms?

They absorb nutrients from the host but don't eat host tissue

Which tapeworm can encyst in human brains?

Pork tapeworm

Pork tapeworm is primarily transmitted

Human to human

Anaphylactic shock can occur because of tapeworms due to

A cyst rupturing, giving vise to more smaller cysts and released fluid

Do fungi reproduce sexually or asexually?

Both

What is dimorphism?

The existence of two distinct morphs within a species

What purpose do fungal spores serve?

Sexual reproduction

How many kinds of fungal spores are there?

Two types

A unicellular or multicellular fungal spore not enclosed in a sac

Conidiospores

A fungal spore formed within a sac

Sporangiospores

What are hyphae?

Long filaments of cells joined together

What do vegetative hyphae do?

Obtain nutrients

What is the function of aerial hyphae?

Reproduction

Which statement is false about nutritional adaptations fungi have that would typically inhibit bacteria?

Require more nitrogen than bacteria

Fungi grow in ___ environments

Aerobic

How are fungi taxonomically classified?

By the type of sexual spore they form

Why are fungi not referred by their normal taxonomical classification in a lab?

Most only exhibit asexual spores in a lab environment

Which is a fungal infection beneath the skin?

Subcutaneous mycoses

Fungal infections deep within the body

Systemic mycoses

What kind of fungal infection is ringworm?

Cutaneous mycoses

Fungal disease localized on hair shafts and superficial skin cells

Superficial mycoses

Fungal disease caused by normal microbiota or a fungi that is not usually pathogenic

Opportunistic mycoses

People who are immunocompromised are most at risk for ____ infections/ disease

Opportunistic

Opportunistic mycoses can affect

Any tissues

Broad spectrum antibiotics unbalancing the population of normal microbes so that one can overgrow the rest in certain areas is an example of

Opportunistic mycoses

Opportunistic mycoses are usually systemic

True

People who have been treated with a broad spectrum antibiotic are less at risk for an opportunistic mycoses infection

False

The leading cause of death in AID’s patients is

Opportunistic mycoses infections

Affects keratin-containing tissues such as hair, nails, and skin

Cutaneous mycoses

Anamorphs produce ___ spores

Asexual

Telemorphic fungi produce ____ spores

Sexual and asexual

____ hyphae contain cross walls

Septate

___ hyphae have no cross walls and look like one long filamentous multinucleated cell

coenocytic

Anamorphs have ___ hyphae

Septate

Basidiomycota have ____ hyphae

septate

Basidiomycota produce ____ spores

Sexual and asexual

Protozoa are

Unicellular

Protozoa are ____

Unicellular, eukaryotic chemoheterotrophs

The vegetative form of Protozoa is called a ___

Trophozoite

Protozoa reproduce

Sexually and asexually

Protozoa reproduce asexually via ___

Fission, budding, and schizogomy

Multiple fission events followed by separation of the resulting multinucleated cell into multiple daughter cells

Schizogomy

Protozoa reproduce sexually via

Conjugation

In sexual reproduction of protozoa, two haploid nuclei fuse to produce a zygote during ___

Ciliate conjugation

Some Protozoa can produce a __ to provide protection in adverse environmental conditions

Cyst

Protozoa have complex cells with a ___ which is the protective outer covering

Pellicle

The mouth like opening of Protozoa is called a ___

Cytostome

___ have an anal pore

Protozoa

Resemble amoebas and ingest bacteria by phagocytosis

Slime molds

Jointed-legged animals including ticks and insects

Arthropods

Arthropods that carry diseases are called ___

Vectors

Transmission of fungal disease

Respiratory

Transmission of protozoan disease

Fecal-oral

Transmission of helminthic disease

Fecal-oral