問題一覧
1
Reabsorb: Passive
Diffusion
2
filtration unit of kidney
Glomerulus
3
the outer layer of the kidney.
Renal Cortex
4
Renal Cortex composed of
PCT, DCT, Renal Corpuscle
5
contain the hormone renin which is released when the blood pressure in the body drops, it is said to increase the blood pressure.
Juxta Glomerular Cell
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the inner part of the kidney
Renal Medulla
7
Distal Convoluted Tubule is lined by ________ w/o bush border
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
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hormone system that regulates blood pressure, fluid and electrolyte balance, and systemic vascular resistance.
RAAS System, Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System
9
U shaped tube
Loop of Henle
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Pelvis, Urinary Bladder, Urethra
Transitional Epithelium
11
• reabsorb or excrete • returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes
Renal Tubules
12
Loop of Henle lining epithelium
Simple Squamous
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change in the blood vessel, rhythm
Macula Densa
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Macromolecules
Proteins, Carbohydrates , Lipids
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• Filtration of blood • remove waste and extra water from the blood (as urine) and help keep chemicals (such as sodium, potassium, and calcium) balanced in the body.
Kidney
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• near the glomerulus
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
17
Nephron's 2 Parts:
Glomerulus , Renal Tubules
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Renal Corpuscle composed of
Loop of Henle
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collects urine from the nephrons
Collecting Ducts/Tubules
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• bring blood into your kidney's glomerulus (blood vessels that filter your blood). • filtered blood coming out
Afferent Arteriole
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regulation of blood pressure inside the human body
Juxta Glomerular Apparatus
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top of each kidney
Adrenal Gland
23
PCT is lined by with bush border
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
24
Renal Tubules/System affect hormones
Aldosterone
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• convex lateral surface, both covered by a thin ___________. • The cortex and hilum are covered with _________. • Withstand pressure
Fibrous Capsule
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produced and released into the blood by the kidneys in response to low blood oxygen levels
Erythropoietin
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Reabsorb: Active
Adenosine Triphosphate
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take blood out of your glomerulus.
Efferent Glomerulus
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low levels of oxygen in your body tissues.
Hypoxia
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small mass of capillaries called the glomerulus housed within a bulbous glomerular capsule.
Renal Corpuscle
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Far from glomerulus
Distal Convoluted Tubule
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basic structural and functional unit of the kidney
Nephron
33
Ureter epithelium
Transitional Epithelium