問題一覧
1
of the stomach mucosa deliver their secretions into the bases of the gastric pits.
Gastric Glands
2
The esophagus is lined by a
Stratified Squamous Non-Keratinized Epithelium
3
it continues and largely completes the digestion of foodstuffs and absorbs the resulting metabolites.
Small Intestine
4
Add an acidic fluid to the ingested food and mixing its contents into a viscous mass called ______ by the churning activity of the muscularis
Chyme
5
secretes enzymes and hormones that function in ingestion, digestion, and absorption of nutrients and in the elimination of indigestible materials.
Digestive System
6
Transports swallowed material from the pharynx to the stomach.
Esophagus
7
is a mass of striated muscle covered by mucosa, which manipulates ingested material during mastication and swallowing.
Tounge
8
secrete a protein-rich product containing various digestive enzymes
Serous Acini
9
The liver parenchyma is organized as thousands of small (~0.7 × 2 mm) hepatic lobules in which _________ form hundreds of irregular plates arranged radially around a small central vein
Hepatocytes
10
Sublingual Gland contains both ______, ______. Main product ______
Serous Acini, Mucous Acini, Mucus
11
• Contains both serous and mucous acini • Mucous acini, like goblet cells, secrete mucus, which is a watery, carbohydrate-rich substance that is low in protein. • Produces 2/3 of all saliva
Submandibular Gland
12
The vili (finger- or leaflike projections) are covered by a
Simple Columnar Epithelium
13
the mucosal surface of the stomach is a
Simple Columnar Epithelium
14
(finger- or leaflike projections) of the small intestine
Vili
15
The wall of the gallbladder consists of a mucosa composed of ___________________ and lamina propria, a thin muscularis with bundles of muscle fibers oriented in several directions, and an external adventitia or serosa
Simple Columnar Epithelium
16
Parotid Gland contains
Serous Acini
17
that secret abundant a-amylase that initiates hydrolysis of carbohydrates, with antimicrobial property
Salivary Gland
18
Distal part of small intestine
Ileum
19
like goblet cells, secrete mucus, which is a watery, carbohydrate-rich substance that is low in protein.
Mucous Acini
20
Middle part of small intestine
Jejunum
21
Submandibular gland contains both
Serous Acini, Mucous Acini
22
At the anal canal, the _________ lining the rectum shifts abruptly to __________ of the skin at the anus.
Simple Columnar Epithelium , Stratified Squamous Epithelium
23
hollow, pear-shaped organ attached to the lower surface of the liver, capable of storing 30-50 mL of bile that is concentrated during storage.
Gall Bladder
24
(proximal) part of intestine
Duodenum
25
• Located in each cheek near the ear • Salivary gland that secret abundant a-amylase that initiates hydrolysis of carbohydrates, with antimicrobial property • Serous acini secrete a protein-rich product containing various digestive enzymes
Parotid Gland
26
The main digestive function of the liver is production of _____, a complex substance required for the emulsification, hydrolysis, and uptake of fats in the duodenum.
Bile
27
Small Intestine has three regions
Duodenum , Jejunum , Ileum
28
The vili (finger- or leaflike projections) are covered by a simple columnar epithelium of absorptive cells called
Enterocytes
29
Salivary gland that secret abundant __________ that initiates hydrolysis of carbohydrates, with antimicrobial property
Amylase
30
are polygonal epithelial cells
Hepatocytes
31
are the basic functional units of the organ.
Hepatic Lobules
32
The vili (finger- or leaflike projections) are covered by a simple columnar epithelium of absorptive cells called enterocytes, with many interspersed
Goblet Cells
33
is the largest internal organ
Liver
34
Smallest of the major salivary glands
Sublingual Gland