15-20 pg

76問 • 2年前

問題一覧

Appointed governor–general of the Philippine Islands by Us President Warren G. Harding on October 15,1921

Leonard Wood

Tension with key Filipino officials aggravated by his misuse of the Veto power characterized by his tenure.

Leonard Wood

He veto 16 measures passed by Philippine Legislature in his first year of office as compared to _______, his predecessor who only vetoed 5 bills.

Leonard Wood, Francis Burton Harrison

Interfered in the case of _____, a Manila Police detective, in 1923 heightened the tension.

Leonard Wood, Ray Conly

He sought his removal from service due to immorality and misconduct in office by receiving money from gambling lords.

Secretary Jose P. Laurel

He ordered ______ to reinstate Conley to the police force.

Leonard Wood, Interior Secretary Laurel

Secretary Laurel resisted and resigned. In support of Laurel’s resignation and protest of Wood’s handling the government affairs in the country, the Filipino members of the Wood Cabinet and Council of State tendered their resignations. The event was known as “________”

Cabinet Crises of 1923

Served as the 11th president of the Philippines.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino

1st woman president of the Philippines.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino

Most prominent figure of the EDSA People Power Revolution that ended the 20 year presidency of President Ferdinand Marcos.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino was married to _______, Marcos political opponent.

Senator Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr.

After her husband assassination on August 21, 1983 she became the leader of the opposition.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino

She ran for presidency with ______ as vice-president in a snap election called by Macos on Feb. 7, 1986.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino, Salvador Laurel

She called for civil disobedience after the Batasang Pambansa proclaimed ____ and his running mate ____ as winners.

Maria Corazon (CORY) Sumulong Aquino, Marcos, Tolentino

Aquino secured the presidency on ______ when defectors from the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the support from the Roman Catholic Church resulted in the People Power Revolution, which ousted Marcos from power.

Feb 25, 1986

Born in Badoc, Ilocos Norte, on Oct. 23. 1857.

Juan N. Luna

He was the 3rd child of Joaquin Luna and Laureana Novico.

Juan N. Luna

Obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree at Ateneo de Manila.

Juan N. Luna

He also studied at Academia de Debujo Y Pintura (Academy of Fine Arts ) in Manila.

Juan N. Luna

He earned a seaman’s certificate in1875 at Escuela Nautica de Manila (now Philippine Merchant Marine Academy) at age 17.

Juan N. Luna

He traveled to Spain 1877 and studied at Escuela de Bella Artes in Madrid.

Juan N. Luna

He was the 1st Filipino artist to gain international fame by joining Salon of Madrid Barcelona, and Munich.

Juan N. Luna

His joining of the Salon was a matter of _____.

Juan N. Luna, Patriotic Duty

He proved that the Indio was intellectually capable and as competent as any foreigner.

Juan N. Luna

It was a form of nationalism fought in Europe’s cultural centers aimed at boasting Filipino self respect.

Juan N. Luna

He returned to the Philippines 1894. He traveled to Japan in 1896 but returned during the outbreak of the Philippine revolution.

Juan N. Luna

He was arrested by the Spaniards on Sept. 16, 1896 with his brother Antonio Luna, and imprisoned at Fort Santiago on suspicion of being with Katipunan.

Juan N. Luna

The Spanish court Pardoned him on May 27, 1897.

Juan N. Luna

He went back to Spain in July 1897 and Joined Jose P. Laurel, Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar and Graciano Lopez – Jaena.

Juan N. Luna

He died of heart attack in Hong Kong.

Juan N. Luna

His works exemplified as one of the prominent examples of Romanticism and Realism schools of art.

Juan N. Luna

Luna's Works:

The Death of Cleopatra, The Spollarium, El Pacto de Sangre, La Batalla de Lepanto, The Parisian Life

- also known as “________” it was awarded a silver medal by Exposicion National de Bellas Artes (Nationa Exposition of Fine Arts ) in Madrid in 1881.

The Death of Cleopatra, la Muerte de Cleopatra

The Painting depicted bloody carcasses of slave gladiators dragged away from the arena where they had entertained their Roman masters with their lives. It was submitted by Lunato the Exposition National de Bellas artes in 1884 in Madrid. It won gold medal.

The Spollarium (1884)

The painting portrays the blood compact between Rajah Sikatuna and Miguel de Lagas pi accompanied by other conquistadors.

El Pacto de Sangre (1884)

The painting featured Don Juan of Austria in battle 1571 while at the bow of a ship.

La Batalla de Lepanto (1887)

- Also known as _____ (inside a Café) It depicted the scenery within a café in Paris, France. It showed a female identified as a courtesan or a prostitute about to stand from a sofa overshadowing three men placed at the far-left corner of the painting.

The Parisian Life (1892), Interior d' un Café

Born in Paco, Manila on May 30, 1892 to Pedro Amorsolo and Bonifacia Cueto.

Fernando Amorsolo

Grew up in Daet, Camarenes Norte but his Parents moved back to Manila in his mother’s 1st cousin Fabian de la Rosa, upon his father’ death.

Fernando Amorsolo

Amorsolo became an apprentice of _____ in 1905 at age 13.

Fabian de la Rosa

His 1st commercial success came when water color postcards for ten centavos each.

Fernando Amorsolo

He also won second prize for the painting ______ at Bazar Escolta in 1908.

Fernando Amorsolo, Levento Priodico

He studied at the Art School of the Liceo de Manila in 1909 and, after graduating, began attending the University of the Philippines “school of fine Arts”, where Fabian de la Rosa serving as an instructor.

Fernando Amorsolo

After graduating from UP he worked as a draftsman at the bureau of Public Works.

Fernando Amorsolo

He also did the job of a chief artist at the Pacific Commercial Company.

Fernando Amorsolo

He also worked as part-time faculty at the University of the Philippines where he work for 38 yrs.

Fernando Amorsolo

He was given a grant by _______, a Spanish Citizen and leading businessman in the Philippines, to study for seven months At Academia de San Fernando in Madrid. It allowed him to visit New York, where he encourage post war impressionism and cubism that would have a significant influence in his work.

Fernando Amorsolo, Enrique Zobel de Ayala

Upon returning to Manila, he set up a studio and begun enormously productive period.

Fernando Amorsolo

He made a series of paintings that captured the popular imagination using subject borrowed from de la Rosa.

Fernando Amorsolo

He was a shy man whose only real genius was painting.

Fernando Amorsolo

He help shape and formalized the image of a perfect Filipina.

Fernando Amorsolo

His popularity came from his ideal and brilliant treatment of paintings that featured peasants in colorful costumes, scenes of rice planting and harvesting, society portraits and sensual female bathers.

Fernando Amorsolo

His canvass portrays a timeless, relaxing Philippine countryside.

Fernando Amorsolo

Instead of painting objects of lavishness and glorious scenes of victory in battle, he depicted the common folks like the farmers, vendors, and young women who went about their daily task and chores.

Fernando Amorsolo

He died of heart failure on August 24, 1972 at the age of 79.

Fernando Amorsolo

"______" was honored by President Marcos as the First National Artist in Painting.

Fernando Amorsolo, The Grand Old Man of the Philippine Art

Amorsolo's Works:

Defense of a Filipina Woman's Honor, Antipolo Fiesta, The First Baptism, Planting Rice, Palay Maiden, Sunday Morning Going to Town

Depicted a Filipino man protecting a woman either his wife or daughter, from being rapes by an unseen Japanese soldier.

Defense of a Filipina Woman's Honor (1945)

Oil painting on canvass depicted a typical rural scene. It showed a group of people celebrating the fiesta in antipolo.

Antipolo Fiesta (1947)

Ferdinand Magellan’s discovery of the Philippines in _____ was a significant event for Spain. It proved that a westward route to the Moluccas, the spice island, was possible. The expedition celebrated the first circumnavigation of the world. Three hundred men originally joined the voyage in Spain, but only _____ survived. They returned home in the ship _____ under its captain _______. Other notable survivors were ______ and the quarter master _______.

1521, 18, Victoria, Sebastian Elcano, Antonio Pigafetta, Francisco Albo

PEOPLE WHO PAYED ROLE IN THE CONTROVERSIES SOROUNDING THE SITE OF THE FIRST MASS IN THE PHILIPPINES:

Antonio Pigafetta, Francisco Collin, Francisco Albo, Fr. Pablo S. Pastells, Francisco Albo, Gines de Mafra

On Thursday morning March 28, 1521, they landed in Mazaua, the island where they saw the light in the previous night. Pigafetta related that on that island was held the first mass in the Philippines on Marxh31, 1521. It was officiated by Fr. Pedro de Valderama. A Diocesan Priest, and Magellan’s chaplain, in the presence of Rajah Kolambu, Rajah of Mazaua, and Rajah Siagu Rajah of Butuan. Magellan and the two rajah sailed from Mazaua for Cebu on April 4, 1521.

Antonio Pigafetta

Presented in his book the first mass, the Solemn planting ofcross, and the formal taking possession of the island in name of the Crown of Castille as having taken place on Easter Sunday of 1521 in Masao, Butuan. Collin’s narrative accurate up to landing in Homonhon. However, it became vague when he brought Magellan to Butuan without explaining how and the to Limasawa. He presented in his book the first mass, the Solemn planting of the Cross, and the formal taking possession of the islands in the name of the Crown of Cstille as having taken place on Easter Sunday of 1521 at Masao, Butuan.

Francisco Collin

He gave a different version of the route taken by Magellan. He did not mention the first mass but he suggested the planting of the cross and the formal possession of the Archepilago for the Castillan Crown, which occurred in Butuan.

Francisco Albo

Rediscovery and more attentive study of Pigafetta and Albo’s log made him realized that the first mass in Butuan was erroneous. With his footnote on Collin’s work and Pigafettas narrative in the Blair and Roberson series, it resulted in a shift in scholarly openion regarding the site of the first mass.

Fr. Pablo S. Pastells

Although he did not mention the first mass, albo recorded the planting of the cross on a mountaintop visible to the top where three islands, to the west and south west that fit the southern end of Limasawa and not the coast of Butuan where the islands were seen only towards the north and none to the south or southwest.

Francisco Albo

His account completed after his second visit to Mazaua in1543 as a pilot in the Villalobos expedition mentioned the king of Mazaua, showing gifts to Magellan. His testimony therefore has more weight than Pigafetta Albo the Genoese Pilot’s since it caries the authority that the first mass held in Butuan and not in Limasawa.

Gines de Mafra

The _____ of ______ happened at the height of the secularization Controversy. It involved several laborers and native soldiers. It happened when _______ abolished the privileges enjoyed by the laborers of the Cavite arsenal of exemption from tribute and the forced labor. The military Mutiny resulted in the arrest of Filipinos and Mestizos who were purportedly behind it. Among those arrested were Fathers ____, ____, and ____. They were jailed in _____ and tried for rebellion, The GOMBURZA, as they collectively known were sentence to death by garrote on February 17,1872.

Cavity Mutiny, January 20, 1872, Gov. Gen. Rafael Izquierdo, Jose Burgos, Mariano Gomez, Jacinto Zamora, Fort Santiago

One of the most knowledgeable Spanish historians in the Philippines , despite his bias against the Filipinos.

Jose Montero Y Vidal

He was residing in Manila at the time of the Cavite Mutiny in 1872.

Jose Montero Y Vidal

His account embodied the official interpretation of the military mutiny as part of the general revolt initiated by the three priest and their lay and clerical colleagues in Manila.

Jose Montero Y Vidal

He commented that Vidal’s account was bias.

Trinidad Pardo de Tavera

Led the two hundred native soldiers to rose up in arms, assassinated the commander of the fort and wounded his wife.

Sargent la Madrid

Dispatch two Spaniards to inform Manila authorities of the uprising but they met on the way by group of natives, who put them instantly to death.

Fernando Rojas

Left Cavite in a war vessel for Manila arriving there at midnight. He informed the commander of the Marine of what occurred in Cavite.

Domingo Mejares

He did not mention directly any friar conspiracy; however, he saw the punishments rendered by the government as a result of a wrong opinion. The belief that all opponents of the friars were enemies of Spain resulted in the Filipinos disaffection which ultimately gave rise to 1896 Philippine Revolution.

Pardo de Tavera

Pg 1. Radio-and-Television

Jian Estelle · 23問 · 2年前

Pg 1. Radio-and-Television