UCSP 4TH

13問 • 11ヶ月前

問題一覧

refers to the changes, modifications, and variations in the GENETICS AND INHERITED TRAITS of BIOLOGICAL POPULATIONs from one generation to another

Biological evolution

-is a natural process of BIOLOGICAL CHANGES occurring in a population across SUCCESSIVE GENERATIONS.

Evolution

AUTHOR OF "THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES"

CHARLES DARWIN

the FIRST DEFINITE HOMINIDS, lived 4.4 million to 1.4 million years ago. they were FULLY BIPEDAL They search for stones to be used as tools; food scavengers; ate insects, egg, plants, fruits, and sometimes meat.

Australopithecus

- fossil named "Lucy" was considered as one of modern HUMAN'S EARLIEST ANCESTORS and remains as the MOST FAMOUS HOMINID FOSSIL DISCOVERED. She discovered in Hadar, Ethiopia in November 1974 by palaeontologists led by Dr. Donald Johanson.

Australopithecus Afarensis

Species with a BRAIN OF A BROCA'S AREA which is associated in modern humans. The FIRST to make STONE TOOLS. "Handyman". • Lived 2.4 to 1.4 million years ago scavenging for food.

HOMO HABILIS

Characterized by LONGER FACE, LARGE MOLAR and PREMOLAR TEETH, having larger brain case. • Lived in 1.9 to 1.8 million years ago.

HOMO RUDOLFENSIS

"Upright man" with body proportions similar to that of modern humans. They were first hunters with improvised tools such as axes and knives and the first to produce fire. • Lived 189 to 143, 000 years ago.

HOMO ERECTUS

With LARGE BROW RIDGE And short wide bodies. First of early humans to live in colder climates. First to hunt larger animals on routine basis using SPEARS and to construct HUMAN SHELTER. Lived 700, 000 to 200, 000 years

HOMO HEIDELBERGENSIS

Species nicknamed "Hobbit" due to their small stature with a height of more or less 3 ft. • Lived 95, 000 to 17, 000 years ago in the island of Flores, Indonesia.

HOMO FLORESIENSIS

• The species name means "Wise Man" . • Appeared 200, 000 years ago. • The present human race belongs to these species.

HOMOSAPIENS

• Neanderthal Man • First to practice the BURIAL OF DEAD. • Hunting, gathering food and SEWING CLOTHES from animal skin using bone needles. Lived about 200, 000 to 28, 000 years ago

HOMO SAPIENS NEANDERTHALENSIS

As Cro-Magnon characterized to be ANATOMICALLY MODERN HUMANS • First to produce art in CAVE PAINTING painting and crafting decorated tools and accessories. • Lived in the last ICE AGE of Europe 40, 000 to 10, 000 years ago.

HOMO SAPIENS SAPIENS

QUIZ NO. 1

GLAIZA · 20問 · 2年前

QUIZ NO. 1