問題一覧
1
In the 1700s Emanuel Swedenborg, Immanuel Kant, and Pierre-Simon Laplace independently thought of a rotating gaseous cloud that cools and contracts in the middle to form the sun and the rest into a disc that become the planets.
Nebular Hypothesis
2
This theory failed to account for the distribution of angular momentum in the solar system.
Nebular Hypothesis
3
Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;
Buffon's (1749)
4
Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;
Buffon
5
planetesimal hypothesis involving a star much bigger than the Sun passing by the Sun and draws gaseous filaments from both out which planetesimals were formed;
T.C. Chamberlain and F. R. Moulton (1904)
6
sun’s companion star colliding with another to form a proto-planet that breaks up to form Jupiter and Saturn.
Ray Lyttleton
7
proposed that the Sun passed through a dense interstellar cloud and emerged with a dusty, gaseous envelope that eventually became the planets
Otto Schmidt
8
capture theory is a variation of James Jeans’
M.M. Woolfson
9
Nobel Prize winner compositional studies on meteorites in the 1950s
Harold Urey
10
currently accepted theory on the origin of the solar system relies much on information from meteorites.
Protoplanet Hypothesis
11
Age in the Orion arm of the Milky Way galaxy, a slowly rotating gas and dust cloud dominated by hydrogen and helium starts to contract due to gravity
4.6 billion years
12
mass move to the center to eventually become a...
proto-Sun
13
caused of destroy much of the mantle of Mercury
High-speed collisions with large objects
14
What happens to Venus when there is a high collision with large objects?
retrograde rotation
15
Collision of the Earth with large object produces the
Moon
16
basis of determining the age of the Solar System
meteorites
17
formed at the beginning of our Solar System
primitive meteorites
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location of asteroid belt
between Mars and Jupiter
19
The solar system is located in the
Milky Way
20
smaller than meteorites
Meteoroids
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one that did not form due to disturbance from Jupiter's gravity
failed planet
22
Age of earth and solar system
4.6 billion years old
23
The Milky Way is part of the so-called
Local group of galaxies
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makes the outer boundary of the solar system
Oort cloud
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gas giants
outer planets
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Mostly composed of rocks
Inner Planets
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spiral arms
globular cluster