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QUIZ 2- L234
  • GLAIZA

  • 問題数 27 • 8/28/2023

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  • 1

    In the 1700s Emanuel Swedenborg, Immanuel Kant, and Pierre-Simon Laplace independently thought of a rotating gaseous cloud that cools and contracts in the middle to form the sun and the rest into a disc that become the planets.

    Nebular Hypothesis

  • 2

    This theory failed to account for the distribution of angular momentum in the solar system.

    Nebular Hypothesis

  • 3

    Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;

    Buffon's (1749)

  • 4

    Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;

    Buffon

  • 5

    planetesimal hypothesis involving a star much bigger than the Sun passing by the Sun and draws gaseous filaments from both out which planetesimals were formed;

    T.C. Chamberlain and F. R. Moulton (1904)

  • 6

    sun’s companion star colliding with another to form a proto-planet that breaks up to form Jupiter and Saturn.

    Ray Lyttleton

  • 7

    proposed that the Sun passed through a dense interstellar cloud and emerged with a dusty, gaseous envelope that eventually became the planets

    Otto Schmidt

  • 8

    capture theory is a variation of James Jeans’

    M.M. Woolfson

  • 9

    Nobel Prize winner compositional studies on meteorites in the 1950s

    Harold Urey

  • 10

    currently accepted theory on the origin of the solar system relies much on information from meteorites.

    Protoplanet Hypothesis

  • 11

    Age in the Orion arm of the Milky Way galaxy, a slowly rotating gas and dust cloud dominated by hydrogen and helium starts to contract due to gravity

    4.6 billion years

  • 12

    mass move to the center to eventually become a...

    proto-Sun

  • 13

    caused of destroy much of the mantle of Mercury

    High-speed collisions with large objects

  • 14

    What happens to Venus when there is a high collision with large objects?

    retrograde rotation

  • 15

    Collision of the Earth with large object produces the

    Moon

  • 16

    basis of determining the age of the Solar System

    meteorites

  • 17

    formed at the beginning of our Solar System

    primitive meteorites

  • 18

    location of asteroid belt

    between Mars and Jupiter

  • 19

    The solar system is located in the

    Milky Way

  • 20

    smaller than meteorites

    Meteoroids

  • 21

    one that did not form due to disturbance from Jupiter's gravity

    failed planet

  • 22

    Age of earth and solar system

    4.6 billion years old

  • 23

    The Milky Way is part of the so-called

    Local group of galaxies

  • 24

    makes the outer boundary of the solar system

    Oort cloud

  • 25

    gas giants

    outer planets

  • 26

    Mostly composed of rocks

    Inner Planets

  • 27

    spiral arms

    globular cluster