問題一覧
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proposed that the Sun passed through a dense interstellar cloud and emerged with a dusty, gaseous envelope that eventually became the planets
Otto Schmidt
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Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;
Buffon's (1749)
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In the 1700s Emanuel Swedenborg, Immanuel Kant, and Pierre-Simon Laplace independently thought of a rotating gaseous cloud that cools and contracts in the middle to form the sun and the rest into a disc that become the planets.
Nebular Hypothesis
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Collision of the Earth with large object produces the
Moon
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smaller than meteorites
Meteoroids
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What happens to Venus when there is a high collision with large objects?
retrograde rotation
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The Milky Way is part of the so-called
Local group of galaxies
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makes the outer boundary of the solar system
Oort cloud
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sun’s companion star colliding with another to form a proto-planet that breaks up to form Jupiter and Saturn.
Ray Lyttleton
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location of asteroid belt
between Mars and Jupiter
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The solar system is located in the
Milky Way
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capture theory is a variation of James Jeans’
M.M. Woolfson
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Age of earth and solar system
4.6 billion years old
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This theory failed to account for the distribution of angular momentum in the solar system.
Nebular Hypothesis
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currently accepted theory on the origin of the solar system relies much on information from meteorites.
Protoplanet Hypothesis
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basis of determining the age of the Solar System
meteorites
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Mostly composed of rocks
Inner Planets
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gas giants
outer planets
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Nobel Prize winner compositional studies on meteorites in the 1950s
Harold Urey
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spiral arms
globular cluster
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caused of destroy much of the mantle of Mercury
High-speed collisions with large objects
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one that did not form due to disturbance from Jupiter's gravity
failed planet
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planetesimal hypothesis involving a star much bigger than the Sun passing by the Sun and draws gaseous filaments from both out which planetesimals were formed;
T.C. Chamberlain and F. R. Moulton (1904)
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Sun-comet encounter that sent matter to form planet;
Buffon
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Age in the Orion arm of the Milky Way galaxy, a slowly rotating gas and dust cloud dominated by hydrogen and helium starts to contract due to gravity
4.6 billion years
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formed at the beginning of our Solar System
primitive meteorites
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mass move to the center to eventually become a...
proto-Sun