問題一覧
1
They believed in many gods and myths which narrate that the world arose from an infinite sea at the first rising of the sun.
Ancient Egyptians
2
Tell the story of a creator god Mbombo (or Bumba) who, alone in a dark and water-covered Earth, felt an intense stomach pain and then vomited the stars, sun, and moon.
Kuba people
3
There is the narrative that gods sacrificed Purusha, the primal man whose head, feet, eyes, and mind became the sky, earth, sun, and moon respectively.
India
4
Claim that a supreme being created the universe, including man and other living organisms.
Judaism, Christianity, Islam
5
Proposed in 1948 by Bondi and Gould and by Hoyle.
Steady State Model
6
It maintains that new matter is created as the universe expands thereby maintaining its density.
Steady State Model
7
The currently accepted theory of the origin and evolution of the universe
Big Bang Theory
8
What is the age of the universe?
13.8 billion years
9
The universe expanded from a tiny, dense and hot mass to its present size and much cooler state.
Big Bang Theory
10
a point with all of space, time, matter and energy.
singularity
11
First second after the big bang
subatomic particles
12
began to rapidly expand in a process known as...
inflation
13
The relative abundance that did not change much until today.
H and He
14
electrons started to bind to ionized protons and nuclei forming neutral atoms in a process called
recombination
15
announced his significant discovery of the “redshift”
Edwin Hubble
16
This means that the further away a galaxy is from us, the faster it appears to be moving away. This relationship, is known as
Hubble's Law
17
If a galaxy is moving towards the earth, its light is shifted to higher frequencies on the color spectrum. The higher frequency shift is called
blue shift
18
Observed that spectral lines of starlight made to pass through a prism are shifted toward the red part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
red shift
19
the apparent change in the frequency of a wave that is caused by the apparent motion between the observer and the source of the wave.
Doppler effect
20
An electromagnetic radiation which is a remnant from an early stage of the universe. It supported the theory of Universal expansion.
Cosmic Microwave Background