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50問 • 1年前

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Rizal’s Unfinished Novels : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Ang Dalawang Magkaibigan, Dapitan, Costumbres Filipinas, Los Animales de Suan, Makamisa, Memorias de un Gallo, The Ancient Tagalog Nobility, The Lord Gazes at the Philippine Islands, Un Rumboso Gobernadorcillo

Ang Dalawang Magkakapatid Ang Dalawang Magkakapatid, also known as ____________________ or Cuento tendencioso escrito en tagalo, concerns two brothers living together with their wicked _______. Contained within one folio, it is a short work, to the point that _____________ noted it is ambiguous if it is a short story, an essay or a novel. According to ____________, some scholars believe that the two brothers represent the ______________and other colonies while the aunt represents ___________

Cuento Tendencisio, aunt, Ocampo, Ocampo, Philippines, Spain

Dapitan Dapitan is a work written by Rizal during his exile in ____________. It describes the beauty of the town and its inhabitants from the point of view of an anonymous exile, also giving the origin of the town's name; during ______________ stop there, he bought goods from the indios and paid them promissory notes. As his ship was leaving, the indios shouted "Dad, dad que pitan!" meaning "__________________"; years later, the inhabitants replied "________________" to ___________after failing to understand Legaspi's question.

Dapitan, Magellan's, Give them what they want, dadquepitan, legaspi

Costumbres Filipinas Costumbres Filipinas, originally titled ________________, is an autobiographical work. In the draft, an _____________ narrator meets the young woman ___________ on a riverbank in ________________ having scared away the ____________ she was catching, the narrator catches two more and their friendship begins there. The narrator then accompanies __________ home in his ______________, where he discovers that she is of high social standing; the story ends with the narrator _____________ an invitation to dine at the house, although promising to return.

Un Recuerdo, unnamed, Minang, Los Baños, Laguna, Butterflies, Minang, Carromata, declining

Los animales de Suan is a work concerning the animals on a farm and their caretaker _________. The _____________ narrator, having been born with the miraculous ability to understand animal language, eavesdrops on a meeting among the animals. There, the large castrated pig ___________, head of the animals' society, insists that ________ are the _____________ race due to having been touched by ________. _____________ notes that the work bears a similarity to ______________ Animal Farm, although written long before. In another version, the caretaker is named ________.

Suan, unnamed, Botiok, pigs, superior, Suan, Ocampo, George Orwell, Siloy

Makamisa Makamisa is the name given to the novel draft thought to be the sequel to _____________________ It concerns the people in the town of ______ and their reactions to their parish priest's uncharacteristic _______mood.

Makamisa, El Filibusterismo, Pili, bad

Memorias de un Gallo Memorias de un Gallo narrates the thoughts of a newly-hatched _________ trying to understand the mysteries of the world. It is thought by ___________ to possibly be part of ____________________.

chick, Ocampo, Los Animales de Suan

The Ancient Tagalog Nobility An untitled manuscript, set in ______________ in ________, _______ years after the Spaniards' arrival in the Philippines. It deals with the early Filipinos and the customs.

Malate, 1635, four

The Lord Gazes at the Philippine Islands An untitled draft concerning ____________ and _____________ who are sent down to Earth by God the Father to make a report about the Philippines due to having heard complaints. As __________ and ____________ arrive in _______________ and make their way to the Philippines, the immigration authority discovers Jesus' notes and put him and St. Peter in detention; the two complain and are then labeled subversives. ___________ escapes and heads to Manila Cathedral to get help before the story abruptly ends.

Jesus, St. Peter, Jesus, St. Peter, HongKong, St. Peter

Un Rumboso Gobernadorcillo Un Rumboso Gobernadorcillo is a manuscript describing the character Capitan _________, the gobernadorcillo of _____________, a wealthy but gullible man who makes donations to the Church. ___________ notes that he is similar to Capitan __________ of __________________; because of this, the manuscript is thought to be an early draft of the Noli.

Pepe, Binondo, Ocampo, Tiago, Noli Me Tangere

Rizal organized a literary project that would depict the social condition of the Philippines during the ______________ occupation in the Philippines. The novel was planned to be written by a group of Filipinos : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. in ____________. Unfortunately, the project did _____ become successful due to diverse interests of the writers. But because of Rizal’s passion in writing, he decided to write the novel ________. The title of this novel is Noli Me Tangere.

Spanish, 1. Valentin Ventura 2. Melecio Figueroa 3. Julio Llorente 4. Evaristo Aguirre 5. Antonio Paterno 6. Pedro Maximo 7. Graciano Lopez Jaena , Madrid, not, alone

The following are the factors that influenced Rizal to write the Noli Me Tangere: 1. Rizal was inspired by _____________________ novel entitled “_______________” – this novel was about the ____________ slave system during the ______ century. 2. Rizal wanted to expose the abuses and brutalities committed by the Spanish authorities in the Philippines especially the Spanish friars.

Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin, American, 19th

Rizal was a student of the Central University of ___________ when he started to write Noli Me Tangere. Noli Me Tangere exposed brutal acts and ___________ practices of Spaniards against the ____________ people. It provided a clear picture on what the Philippine society looks like during the ____________ era.

Madrid, unfair, Filipino, Spanish

NOLI ME TANGERE : In __________, Rizal was writing the half of the second half of the novel. He then completed his course (_____________) at the Central University of ___________. In _________, he finally completed the novel in __________________,____________.

1885, medicine, Madrid, 1886, Wilhelmsfeld, Germany

Unfortunately, he did ______ have a sufficient amount of money to print the novel because of his family’s financial hardships. There came a point when he attempted to throw his literary work to the fire. The title of the novel came from a bible phrase, found in the Gospel of __________ Chapter ____ Verse ____.

not, St. John, 20, 17

dicit ei Iesus noli me tangere nondum enim ascendi ad Patrem meum vade autem ad fratres meos et diceis ascendo ad Patrem meum et Patrem vestrum et Deum meum et Deum vestrum” The phrase was originally stated by ________________ to _________________ when He rose from the dead. Jose Rizal admitted to ___________________ that he adopted the title of the novel to the Gospel of ____________. The phrase was taken from the Gospel of _____________.

Jesus Christ, Mary Magdalene, Felix R. Hidalgo, St. Luke, St. John

Maximo Viola shouldered the printing cost of the novel. Biography: ➢ Birth date: __________________ ➢ Birthplace: _____________________. ➢ He also studied ______________ at the ________. He was _______ years old when he went to Spain to continue his studies at the University of _____________. ➢ He was the publisher of Rizal’s first novel, Noli Me Tangere. Then he went back to the Philippines to spearhead a revolution against the Spaniards. ➢ Because he was engaged in various revolutionary activities during the Spanish and American occupation, he was kept captive until he was freed by ________________. ➢ He continued to practice his profession as a doctor of medicine. When he retired, he spent his retirement age in creating _______________ made from _______________. ➢ He died on __________________ in __________________.

October 7, 1857, San Miguel, Bulacan, Medicine, UST, 25, Barcelona, Dr. Preshell, furniture, kamagong, September 3,1933, San Miguel, Bulacan

Viola arrived in ____________________ in _______. He was welcomed by a sickly, thin and penniless Rizal. Because of this situation, he volunteers to finance the printing cost of the Noli and he also loaned Rizal some cash money for his daily expenses.

Berlin, Germany, 1887

Reactions to Noli Me Tangere It is in ___________________ where the printed copies of Noli Me Tangere were released. The name of the printing shop was Berliner Buchdruckrei-Action-Gesselschaft. It cost only ______ pesos for __________ copies of printing. Proud of his masterpiece, Rizal immediately distributed the copies of Noli. Rizal gave the first printed copies to the following people 1. 2. 3.

March 21, 1887, 300, 2000, Ferdinand Blumentritt, Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor, Marcelo H. Del Pilar

Upon receiving the printed copy of Rizal’s novel, ________________ wrote him a letter complementing his novel and his exceptional linguistic skill (ability to speak ___________). According to _______________, “The Noli was written with the blood of your heart.” The novel attacked ____________ friars and government authorities during that time

Blumentritt, German, Blumentritt, Spanish

According to ___________________, Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere can be equally compared to ____________ a popular ___________ novel written by _______________________. He stated that if the novel will be read by ____________ nationalists and great men, it will enable them to develop their nationalistic and patriotic values.

Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor, Don Quixote, Spanish, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Filipino

__________________ He defended the novel (under the pen name _______________) from the attacks written in the pamphlet produced by the Spanish friars in the Philippines. His piece was entitled _______________ (Be Slippery as an Eel) which he used to oppose Fray ________________ Caiingat Cayo.

Marcelo H. Del Pilar (Dolores Manapat), Caiingat Cayo, Rodriguez

Father __________________ defended the Noli under the pen name _____________________. Father ___________ wrote a very courageous defense of the Noli, claiming that Rizal __________be an ignorant man but was being the product of Spanish officials and corrupt friars; according tohim, if Fray _____________ warned the people of committing mortal sin if they read the novel, Fray _____________therefore committed also such sin for he has read the novel.

Vincente Garcia, Justo Desiderio Magalang, Garcia, cannot, Rodriguez, Rodriguez

When the novel was read by the ___________ friars (and realizing that the masterpiece was exposing their abuses and brutalities), they immediately regarded Noli as heretical, subversive and ____________. The Spanish friars immediately organized plans to counter-attack the novel.

Spanish, immoral

Father ________________, an ____________ priest and curator of ____________ and Chairman of the Permanent Commission of Censorship ordered to prohibit the distribution, reading and discussion of the “______________” novel.

Salvador Font, Augustinian, Tondo, Subversive

Father ______________ released a pamphlet entitled “______________” (beware) reminding to avoid reading the novel because it was tantamount to committing a “mortal sin.”

Rodriguez, Caiingat Cayo

_____________, __________- the novel was criticized in __________. The review was written by _________________. One of the members of the Senate raised the “heretic and subversive” effects of the novel to the ___________ Cortes. In short, the novel became a national concern.

January 1890, Madrid, Vicente Barrantes, Spanish

Noli Me Tangere is _______ for "_______________", an allusion to the Gospel of __________ where ___________ says to _________________: "Touch me not, for I am not yet ascended to my Father". In this modern classic of Filipino literature, Jose P. Rizal exposes "matters...so delicate that they __________ be touched by anybody", unfolding an epic history of the Philippines that has made it the most influential political novel in that country in the ______ and _______ centuries.

Latin, touch me not, St. John, Mary Magdalene, cannot, 19th, 20th

The popularity of this novel is grounded in its reflection of the turbulent times in which it was written. Its influence on ___________ political thinking, as well as on contemporary fiction, drama, opera, dance, and film, has been and continues to be enormous. The ________ characters and the harsh situations depicted still ring true today.

Filipino, vivid

El Filibusterismo Rizal devoted much of his time finishing the last chapter of his El Filibusterismo. He completed the book on _________________. It was _________________ who first received the news that he had already completed the ___________________.

May 30, 1891, Jose Ma. Basa, El Filibusterismo

The publication of El Filibusterismo in _________ was on __________________ when Jose Rizal went to ___________to: 1. find a cheap printing press for his El Filibusterismo 2. avoid from falling in love (again) with ________________.

Ghent, July 5, 1891, Petite Jacoby

While Rizal was in _________,____________, he met ____________________ of _________ and ________________ of ______________. While in __________, he stayed in a cheap lodging house with ____________. _____________ later became one of the Filipino generals in Filipino-American War (1899-1902).

Ghent, Belgium, Edilberto Evangelista, Manila, Jose Alejandro , Pampanga, Ghent, Alejandro, Alejandro

One of Rizal’s reasons why he went to ___________ was to search for a __________ printing press. He discovered F. Meyer-Van Loo Press (a printing house) which was located at No. 66 Vikander Street. Rizal was supported by ______________ and ________________ but still, the solicited amount was ______ enough to fund the printing of El Filibusterismo.

Ghent, cheap, Jose Ma. Basa, Rodriguez Arias, not

Rizal pawned his jewels and stayed in a _________ and ___________ boarding house. The printing of El Filibusterismo temporarily stopped due to insufficiency of funds. _______________ (The Savior of Fili) shouldered the remaining printing cost of Fili.

cheap, indecent, Valentin Ventura

The Noli contains _______ passionate emotions and narration of events while El Fili consists of angry passions, ideology and dialogue.

less

___________ is more serious than the __________

El Fili, Noli

__________ was written after Rizal returned to Europe, while the __________was written while he was still a student of the Central University in Madrid.

El Fili, Noli

________ was dedicated to the Philippines while ________ was dedicated to GOMBURZA.

Noli, El Fili

_________________ and ____________________are the two marked novels of our national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal which are similar and different in some ways. The two novels are similar primarily in their author, Rizal. Another, in a way that they both talk about how Spaniards abused the _____________ , the abuse of the church of their power and the discrimination on Filipinos.

Noli Me Tangere, El Filibusterismo, Filipinos

Both Noli and El Fili shows strong _____________and even ______________ color. They convey one story because the latter is published in sequel or continuation.

Anti-Clerical, Anti-Catholic

However, they are different in many cases. Firstly, Noli Me Tangere, _________ title meaning “_______________” refers to the letter of John ____:____ in _____________ version of the Bible as ______________ tried to touch the newly risen ________, He said “Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father”.

Latin, touch me not, 20:17, King James, Mary Magdalene, Jesus

Meanwhile, El Filibusterismo is ___________ title which is known in English as The Reign of Greed.

Spanish

Noli is a love story or a ___________ novel, dedicated to our ____________ while El Fili is a ____________ novel associated with revenge and anger and is dedicated to _______________.

Romantic, motherland, political, GOMBURZA

The _________ is more on action and motion, the ________ is thoughtful, discursive and dialectal.

1st, 2nd

________ showed a soft spoken, patient, compassionate and idealistic Crisostomo Ibarra while ________ featured a different Ibarra who portrayed the angry and vengeful side of him and disguised himself as the wealthy jeweler named ___________

Noli, El Fili, Simoun

_________ is written in the idea that would expose the ills of Philippine society after Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin. In general, Noli is more on the _______________ side of Rizal while El Fili is on his _______________

Noli, reformist, revolutionist

Personal Opinions Noli Me Tangere is actually a tale of romance between _______________ and _______________. Between the side lines of __________ and ___________s love story is the historical narrative of the era of Dr. Jose Rizal. Ibarra’s journey in the world of Noli is the life of ourNational hero: from Ibarra’s philosophies, disputes, and mysteries. Many may conclude _________ is Ibarra. Another character that could be Rizal’s reflection is the farmer that became Ibarra’s mysterious friend.

Crisostomo Ibarra, Maria Clara, Rizal

__________ contrary to ___________ in this context, believes in revolution for the country to be freed from the Spanish oppression. Much can be said about the controversial __________ but as much as the students nowadays stray away from the subject Rizal, we cannot deny the influence of the Noli Me Tangere, and its role in igniting the Filipino sense of national identity.

Elias, Ibarra, Noli

El Filibusterismo which literally means ____________________ in ____________ is the sequel to the ______ novel written by Dr. Jose Rizal, Noli Me Tangere.

The Reign of Greed, English, 1st

_________ narrates the return of a _______ character Crisostomo Ibarra as the wealthy jeweler, bent on starting a revolution. This novel, together with the Noli Me Tangere, is said to have sparked the revolution against Spain in ________.

El Fili, Noli, 1896

Topic 1

Mikyii · 67問 · 1年前

Topic 1