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BASC107A - PART 2 MIDTERMS

BASC107A - PART 2 MIDTERMS
88問 • 1年前
  • Yami
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Foundation gait; 4 beat gait where each foot hits the ground independently

    Walk

  • 2

    2 beat diagonal gait where the legs work in paired diagonals

    Trot

  • 3

    3 beat gait where one pair of feet strike the ground simultaneously and the other 2 feet land independently

    Canter

  • 4

    Appears to be only a faster but actually a different gait containing 4 beats

    Gallop

  • 5

    Fast ground-covering of the Tennessee walking horse

    Running walk

  • 6

    The horse moves with a gliding motion as the hind leg oversteps the forefoot print by 12-18 inches or more

    Running walk

  • 7

    Lateral 2 beat gait in which the right front and rear feet hit the ground in unison and the left front and rear feet hit the ground in unison

    Pace

  • 8

    There is a swaying from left to right when the horse paces

    False

  • 9

    A snappy 4 beat gait in which the joints of the legs are highly flexed

    Rack

  • 10

    Popular in the show-ring for speed and animation

    Rack

  • 11

    What gait is this?

    Right lead canter

  • 12

    What gait is this?

    Left lead canter

  • 13

    What gait is this?

    Walk

  • 14

    What gait is this?

    Right lead gallop

  • 15

    What gait is this?

    Left lead gallop

  • 16

    What gait is this?

    Trot

  • 17

    For healthier and more attractive coats; to avoid charing and rubbing of dirt and to check for injuries; a good way to gain trust of the animal

    Grooming

  • 18

    Round tool with short teeth; used to loosen dirt, hair, and other detritus

    Curry comb

  • 19

    Stiff-bristled brush used to remove dirt, hair, and other materials stirred up by the curry

    Dandy brush

  • 20

    Soft-bristled brush which removes fine particles and dust

    Body brush

  • 21

    Used to brush manes

    Mane brush

  • 22

    Metal or plastic tool to remove excess liquid from the horse’scoat

    Sweat scraper

  • 23

    Sometimes called stable rubber

    Towel

  • 24

    Clipping short “bridle paths” behind the ears where a few inches of mane is removed to help bridle lay more neatly

    Electric clippers

  • 25

    Often applied to horse after grooming

    Insect repellent

  • 26

    Piece of equipment or accessory equipped on horses in the course of their use as domesticated animals

    Horse tack

  • 27

    Seats for the rider

    Saddles

  • 28

    Saddle second strap is known as

    Flank

  • 29

    Support for the rider’s feet that hang down on either side of the saddle

    Stirrups

  • 30

    Consists of noseband and headstall that buckles around the horse’s head and allows it to be led or tied

    Halters

  • 31

    Have a bit attached to reins, used for riding or driving horses

    Bridles

  • 32

    Cavessons style noseband, reins buckled to one another

    English bridles

  • 33

    Bridles with no noseband and made of thin leather

    Eastern bridles

  • 34

    English type that uses 2 bits in the mouth(snuffle and curb)

    Double bridles

  • 35

    Headgears utilizes heavy noseband rather than a bit

    Hackamores

  • 36

    Special type of halter or noseband for longeing a horse

    Longeing cavesson

  • 37

    Leather straps or ropes attached to the outer ends of a bit and extend to the rider’s or driver’s hands

    Reins

  • 38

    Device placed in a horse’s mouth, kept on the horse’s head by means of headstall

    Bits

  • 39

    Snaffle bits

    Direct pressive bit

  • 40

    Curb bits

    Leverage bits

  • 41

    Act with the direct pressure on the tongue and lips; have a single joined mouth piece

    Snaffle bits

  • 42

    Have shanks coming off the mouthpiece to create leverage that applies to the poll, chin groove and mouth, in category of curb bits

    Leverage bits

  • 43

    Set of device and straps that attaches a horse to a cart, carriage, sledge or any other load

    Harness

  • 44

    Has a wide leather strap going horizontally across the horse’s breast, attached to the traces and then to the load

    Breast strap

  • 45

    Has collar around the neck with wood or metal hanes in the collar

    Collar and hanes

  • 46

    Attached to front of saddle, keeps the saddle from sliding back or sideways

    Breastplates

  • 47

    Piece of equipment to prevent the horse from raising its head too high

    Martingale

  • 48

    Adds leverage to the bit

    Running martingale

  • 49

    One strap runs from girth to chest or attached to noseband of bridle

    Standing martingale

  • 50

    Field fences should be ___ above ground level

    54-60 inches

  • 51

    Minimum heigh for fences

    5 feet

  • 52

    Safe minimum height for stall runs and paddocks

    6 feet

  • 53

    Good fence should be at least 5ft high

    True

  • 54

    Most dangerous fencing material even in large pastures

    Barbed wire

  • 55

    Wire should be at least how many strands for proper security?

    4-5 strands

  • 56

    To keep a tight and visible wire fence, it should add top of rail wood

    True

  • 57

    Made of synthetic materials with fine wires interwoven throughout with plastic posts; visible and inexpensive

    Electric fence

  • 58

    Electric fence carries mild shock and does cause injury to animals and people

    False

  • 59

    Electric fence is inexpensive and easy to install

    True

  • 60

    Classic form, eaither painted as planks or natural round rails; one of the safest

    Wood

  • 61

    More expensive, safer, and low maintenance than wood fence

    Wood-like synthetics

  • 62

    Combined with top rail, piper, or wood; less expensive than wood or pipe

    Cable

  • 63

    Fairly safe, most expensive, low maintenance and strong; most suitable for small areas

    Metal pipes

  • 64

    Brick or fieldstone; high visibility, durability, strenth, and safety

    Solid masonry fence

  • 65

    Grazing reduces

    Feed costs, Digestive upsets, Boredom, Weaving, Cribbing

  • 66

    Grazing increases

    Fresh air, Exercise, Needed joint and muscle activity

  • 67

    Acres needed per mature horse if it is well fertilized pasture

    2 acres

  • 68

    Acres needed per mature horse if it is not well fertilized pasture

    5 acress

  • 69

    Most tolerant to drought and overgrazing

    Bahia

  • 70

    Avoid grazing until plants have reached an average height of

    6-8 inches

  • 71

    Dividing pasture into cells, allow access to one cell at a time

    Rotational grazing

  • 72

    Horse should be remove and rest pasture

    3-4 inches

  • 73

    Rotation eliminates selective grazing

    True

  • 74

    Drastically increase re-growth and yield

    Irrigating pasture

  • 75

    How much nitrogen for grazed pastures

    50lbs/A to 80lbs/A

  • 76

    pH for Bahia

    5.5

  • 77

    pH for Ryegrass

    6.0

  • 78

    1 ton will increase pH by 1 degree

    True

  • 79

    It may take 6-12 months to change soil pH

    True

  • 80

    Apply 100lbs of Nitrogen for new pasture

    True

  • 81

    Plant seed until rainy season starts

    False

  • 82

    Caused by poor sod base

    Weed

  • 83

    Insecticide

    Army worms

  • 84

    Baits and bilogical control

    Mole crickets

  • 85

    Distribution and break down of manure

    Dragging

  • 86

    Pile is turned 1-3 times a week; 30-60 days no weed or parasites

    Aerobic

  • 87

    One year; not exposed to air

    Anaerobic

  • 88

    When composting, temperature in center of pile should be

    130 F to 160 F

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Foundation gait; 4 beat gait where each foot hits the ground independently

    Walk

  • 2

    2 beat diagonal gait where the legs work in paired diagonals

    Trot

  • 3

    3 beat gait where one pair of feet strike the ground simultaneously and the other 2 feet land independently

    Canter

  • 4

    Appears to be only a faster but actually a different gait containing 4 beats

    Gallop

  • 5

    Fast ground-covering of the Tennessee walking horse

    Running walk

  • 6

    The horse moves with a gliding motion as the hind leg oversteps the forefoot print by 12-18 inches or more

    Running walk

  • 7

    Lateral 2 beat gait in which the right front and rear feet hit the ground in unison and the left front and rear feet hit the ground in unison

    Pace

  • 8

    There is a swaying from left to right when the horse paces

    False

  • 9

    A snappy 4 beat gait in which the joints of the legs are highly flexed

    Rack

  • 10

    Popular in the show-ring for speed and animation

    Rack

  • 11

    What gait is this?

    Right lead canter

  • 12

    What gait is this?

    Left lead canter

  • 13

    What gait is this?

    Walk

  • 14

    What gait is this?

    Right lead gallop

  • 15

    What gait is this?

    Left lead gallop

  • 16

    What gait is this?

    Trot

  • 17

    For healthier and more attractive coats; to avoid charing and rubbing of dirt and to check for injuries; a good way to gain trust of the animal

    Grooming

  • 18

    Round tool with short teeth; used to loosen dirt, hair, and other detritus

    Curry comb

  • 19

    Stiff-bristled brush used to remove dirt, hair, and other materials stirred up by the curry

    Dandy brush

  • 20

    Soft-bristled brush which removes fine particles and dust

    Body brush

  • 21

    Used to brush manes

    Mane brush

  • 22

    Metal or plastic tool to remove excess liquid from the horse’scoat

    Sweat scraper

  • 23

    Sometimes called stable rubber

    Towel

  • 24

    Clipping short “bridle paths” behind the ears where a few inches of mane is removed to help bridle lay more neatly

    Electric clippers

  • 25

    Often applied to horse after grooming

    Insect repellent

  • 26

    Piece of equipment or accessory equipped on horses in the course of their use as domesticated animals

    Horse tack

  • 27

    Seats for the rider

    Saddles

  • 28

    Saddle second strap is known as

    Flank

  • 29

    Support for the rider’s feet that hang down on either side of the saddle

    Stirrups

  • 30

    Consists of noseband and headstall that buckles around the horse’s head and allows it to be led or tied

    Halters

  • 31

    Have a bit attached to reins, used for riding or driving horses

    Bridles

  • 32

    Cavessons style noseband, reins buckled to one another

    English bridles

  • 33

    Bridles with no noseband and made of thin leather

    Eastern bridles

  • 34

    English type that uses 2 bits in the mouth(snuffle and curb)

    Double bridles

  • 35

    Headgears utilizes heavy noseband rather than a bit

    Hackamores

  • 36

    Special type of halter or noseband for longeing a horse

    Longeing cavesson

  • 37

    Leather straps or ropes attached to the outer ends of a bit and extend to the rider’s or driver’s hands

    Reins

  • 38

    Device placed in a horse’s mouth, kept on the horse’s head by means of headstall

    Bits

  • 39

    Snaffle bits

    Direct pressive bit

  • 40

    Curb bits

    Leverage bits

  • 41

    Act with the direct pressure on the tongue and lips; have a single joined mouth piece

    Snaffle bits

  • 42

    Have shanks coming off the mouthpiece to create leverage that applies to the poll, chin groove and mouth, in category of curb bits

    Leverage bits

  • 43

    Set of device and straps that attaches a horse to a cart, carriage, sledge or any other load

    Harness

  • 44

    Has a wide leather strap going horizontally across the horse’s breast, attached to the traces and then to the load

    Breast strap

  • 45

    Has collar around the neck with wood or metal hanes in the collar

    Collar and hanes

  • 46

    Attached to front of saddle, keeps the saddle from sliding back or sideways

    Breastplates

  • 47

    Piece of equipment to prevent the horse from raising its head too high

    Martingale

  • 48

    Adds leverage to the bit

    Running martingale

  • 49

    One strap runs from girth to chest or attached to noseband of bridle

    Standing martingale

  • 50

    Field fences should be ___ above ground level

    54-60 inches

  • 51

    Minimum heigh for fences

    5 feet

  • 52

    Safe minimum height for stall runs and paddocks

    6 feet

  • 53

    Good fence should be at least 5ft high

    True

  • 54

    Most dangerous fencing material even in large pastures

    Barbed wire

  • 55

    Wire should be at least how many strands for proper security?

    4-5 strands

  • 56

    To keep a tight and visible wire fence, it should add top of rail wood

    True

  • 57

    Made of synthetic materials with fine wires interwoven throughout with plastic posts; visible and inexpensive

    Electric fence

  • 58

    Electric fence carries mild shock and does cause injury to animals and people

    False

  • 59

    Electric fence is inexpensive and easy to install

    True

  • 60

    Classic form, eaither painted as planks or natural round rails; one of the safest

    Wood

  • 61

    More expensive, safer, and low maintenance than wood fence

    Wood-like synthetics

  • 62

    Combined with top rail, piper, or wood; less expensive than wood or pipe

    Cable

  • 63

    Fairly safe, most expensive, low maintenance and strong; most suitable for small areas

    Metal pipes

  • 64

    Brick or fieldstone; high visibility, durability, strenth, and safety

    Solid masonry fence

  • 65

    Grazing reduces

    Feed costs, Digestive upsets, Boredom, Weaving, Cribbing

  • 66

    Grazing increases

    Fresh air, Exercise, Needed joint and muscle activity

  • 67

    Acres needed per mature horse if it is well fertilized pasture

    2 acres

  • 68

    Acres needed per mature horse if it is not well fertilized pasture

    5 acress

  • 69

    Most tolerant to drought and overgrazing

    Bahia

  • 70

    Avoid grazing until plants have reached an average height of

    6-8 inches

  • 71

    Dividing pasture into cells, allow access to one cell at a time

    Rotational grazing

  • 72

    Horse should be remove and rest pasture

    3-4 inches

  • 73

    Rotation eliminates selective grazing

    True

  • 74

    Drastically increase re-growth and yield

    Irrigating pasture

  • 75

    How much nitrogen for grazed pastures

    50lbs/A to 80lbs/A

  • 76

    pH for Bahia

    5.5

  • 77

    pH for Ryegrass

    6.0

  • 78

    1 ton will increase pH by 1 degree

    True

  • 79

    It may take 6-12 months to change soil pH

    True

  • 80

    Apply 100lbs of Nitrogen for new pasture

    True

  • 81

    Plant seed until rainy season starts

    False

  • 82

    Caused by poor sod base

    Weed

  • 83

    Insecticide

    Army worms

  • 84

    Baits and bilogical control

    Mole crickets

  • 85

    Distribution and break down of manure

    Dragging

  • 86

    Pile is turned 1-3 times a week; 30-60 days no weed or parasites

    Aerobic

  • 87

    One year; not exposed to air

    Anaerobic

  • 88

    When composting, temperature in center of pile should be

    130 F to 160 F