問題一覧
1
Procedure for effective disinfection
Pre-cleaning, Choose a disinfectant, Apply the disinfectant, Rinse, Air drying
2
Maintaining Sanitation
Housing, Feeding equipment, Milking equipment
3
Used to control roundworms, mange mites and lice
Macrocyclic lactones
4
Aims to control internal parasites in swine
Deworming
5
Measures biogas volume using a syringe connected to the reactors
Intermittent measurements with syringe
6
CH3CO3H; must be use as soon as possible due to short shelf life
Peracetic acid
7
Fight bacterial infections including pneumonia, eryipelas, and absesses
Penicillins
8
Hygienic measures to prevent entry
Footwear, Equipment, Visitors, Rodent control, Quarantine
9
Using biogas instead of traditional fuels improves indoor and outdoor air quality, reducing health risks
Air quality improvement
10
Used to treat bacterial infections such as respiratory diseases, enteritis, and reproductive tract infections
Tetracyclines
11
Environmental influence in recycling
Environment , Society, Economy, Policies and regulations
12
Completes the biogas production process
Methanogenesis
13
Properties of an ideal disinfectant
Broad-spectrum activity, Fast-acting, Efficacy in organic matter, Safe for animals and humans, Easy to use, Surface compatibility, Cost-effective, Environmental impact
14
It converts organic waste into energy, reducing methane emissions from landfills
Waste reduction
15
Extensive methods of farming
Pasture-based system, Free-range system, Deep-bedded system, Rotational grazing, Integrated farming systems
16
Intensive methods of farming
Confined housing , Breeding programs, Health management, Waste management, Controlled feeding
17
Pigs are kept indoors in barns or buildings where environmental conditions like temperature, ventilation, and lighting can be controlled
Confined housing
18
Select a product approved for veterinary use and effective against target pathogens.
Choose a disinfectant
19
Moving pigs between fields or pastures to reduce overgrazing and improve soil health
Rotational grazing
20
Allow pigs to roam and graze on pasture, reducing the demand for concentrated feed
Pasture-based system
21
Initiates the breakdown of complex organic matter into simpler compounds like sugars and amino acids, facilitated by hydrolytic bacteria and their enzymes
Hydrolysis
22
Effective against roundworms and certain external parasites
Imidazothiazoles
23
When using a bleaching powder, how many percent for utensils is recommended?
1-3%
24
May involve regular treatment at specific intervals
Protocols
25
Remove all manure, beeding, and debris before disinfection.
Pre-cleaning
26
Biogas can be used for heating, electricity generation, or as a vehicle fuel
True
27
Must be mixed with water to produce calcium hydroxide; applied on the walls, railings, floors, manura tanks, and sewers of the pig house
Quicklime
28
Strong chlorine odor; has great sterilizing and deodorizing ability
Bleaching powder
29
Treat colibacillosis and coccidiosis
Sulfonamides
30
Administration methods of deworming
Oral, Injection, Incorporated into feed or water
31
Three techniques to measure biogas production
Intermittent measurements with syringe, Intermittent measurements with liquid replacement system, Continuous measurements with liquid replacement system
32
Provides continuous monitoring of biogas production
Continuous measurements with liquid replacement system
33
Essential for tracking treatment history
Record-keeping
34
Swine are provided with specially formulated diets
Controlled feeding
35
When using a bleaching powder, how many percent for pig houses is recommended?
10-20%
36
Renewable energy source produced by the breakdown of organic matter
Biogas
37
Four stages of biogas production
Hydrolysis, Acidogenesis, Acetogenesis, Methanogenesis
38
Aims to prevent infectious diseases in swine
Vaccination
39
Biogas is mainly consists of?
Methane, Carbon dioxide
40
Effective against roundworms, lungworms, and whipworms
Benzimidazoles
41
Aims to prevent and treat diseases to maintain herd health and productivity
Medication
42
Antimicrobials
Tetracyclines, Penicillins, Sulfonamides, Fluoroquinolones
43
Involve combining swine husbandry with other agricultural practices
Integrated farming systems
44
Importance of bio-gas in environment management
Waste reduction, Greenhouse gas mitigation, Air quality improvement, Soil and water protection, Energy independence, Sustainable development
45
Environmental aspects of management
Energy efficiency, Water conservation, Nutrient management
46
Vaccines
Porcine circovirus vaccine, Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome vaccine, Swine influenza vaccine, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccine
47
Mixed with water; 1% for pig body, 2-4% for walls, floor, tools, and 40% for fumigation and pig houses
Formaldehyde
48
Fight repiratory and enteric bacterial infections
Fluoroquinolones
49
Another name for dewormers
Anthelmintics
50
Used to clean pig house floors, sinks, etc.; may cause corrosion and burns
Caustic acid
51
Effectivelly resist ASF; can be added to pig drinking water
Roxyside
52
Converts volatile fatty acids into acetic acid, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide
Acetogenesis