Psychia- psychopharmacology

68問 • 11ヶ月前

Sean

通報

問題一覧

temporary return of symptoms

rebound

new symptoms resulting from discontinuation of the drug

withdrawal

-formally known as neuroleptics -used to treat the symptoms of psychosis such as delusions and hallucinations

antipsychotic drugs

false beliefs not based on reality

delusions

false sensory perception

hallucination

when you perceive or interpret reality in a different way

psychosis

The major action of all antipsychotics in the nervous system

the block receptors for the neurotransmitter dopamine

-are potent antagonist of little D3 and D4 -produces many and extra pyramidal effect (eps)

conventional antipsychotic

a relatively weak bloggers of Ditto which may account for lower incidence of EPS

atypical antipsychotic drug

give me samples of second generation agents

paliperidone, iloperidone, asenapine, lurasidone

these drugs are thought to stabilize dopamine output that is they preserver enhance dopaminergenic transmission when it is too low and reduce it when it's too high

dopamine system stabilizer

what are the six antipsychotic drugs that are available in depot injection

decanoate fluphenazine, decanoate haloperidol, risperidone, paliperidone, aripiprazole, olanzapine

give me examples of conventional and the psychotics

chloropromazine perphenazine fluphenazine mesoridazine trifluoperazine thiothixene haloperidol droperidol loxapine molindone

give me examples of atypical antipsychotics

clozapine risperidone olanzapine ziprasidone paliperidone iloperidone asenapine lurasidone

give me third generation antipsychotics

aripiprazole cariprazine brexiperazole

serious neurologic symptoms

extrapyramidal symptom

includes acute muscular rigidity and cramping, a stiff or thick tounge with difficulty swallowing, laryngospasm and respiratory difficulties

acute dystonia

twisted Head and Neck

torticollis

tightness in the entire body with the head back and arched back

opisthotonus

eyes rolled back and locked in position

oculogyric crisis

what are the treatments for acute dystonia

cogentin, benadryl

referred to by the generic label of EPS

pseudoparkinsonism

include a stiff, stoop posture, masklike faces, decreased arm swing, shuffling, fesnating gait, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, tremors, bradycardia

pseudoparkinsonism

it's reported by client as an intense need to move about

akathisia

the client appears to be a restless or anxious and agitated often with rigid posture and a lack of spontaneous gestures

akathisia

akathisia can be treated by what

beta-blocker anticholinergic benzodiazepine

it's a potentially fatal idiosyncratic reaction to an antipsychotic drug

neuroleptic malignant syndrome

what are the major symptoms of neuroleptic malignant syndrome

rigidity high fever autonomic instability

what are examples of autonomic instability

unstable blood pressure diaphoresis pallor delirium elevated cpk

a syndrome of permanent involuntary movements, is most commonly cause by long-term use of conventional antipsychotic drugs

tardive dyskinesia

what are the symptoms of TD

ITFU

what are the characteristics of excessive unnecessary facial movements

LGBTP

what are the treatment for tardive dyskinesia

valbenazine deutetrabenazine

these drugs decrease the activity of monoamines such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine

vmat2 inhibitors

produces fewer traditional side effects than most of the psychotic drugs but it has the potential fatal side effect of agranulocytosis

clozapine

a deficiency of granulocytes in the blood causing increase vulnerability to infection

agranulocytosis

are primarily used in the treatment of major depressive illness, anxiety disorders, the depressed face of bipolar disorder, and psychotic depression

antidepressant drug

what are the four groups of antidepressant

tricyclic ssri maoi

inhibits or blocks their uptake of serotonin and norepinephrine

cyclic

inhibit or block the uptake of serotonin

ssri

inhibits or blocks monoamine oxidase which is the enzyme that degrades your norepinephrine

maoi

what are the side effects of cyclic. antidepressants

CUBDD

what are more severe anticholinergic effects

AID

what are the side effects of SSRIs

AAANISSSDWHH

what are the side effects of MOI

DIWDOS

if the client ingest food that contains tyramine or takes sympathomimetic drugs

hypertensive crisis

it's inhibition results in increased serum tyramid levels causing what

SHTDTC

drugs that make us potentially fatal interactions with maoi include what

SCBDO

what are foods to avoid when taking MAOI

CSYBBM

are used to treat bipolar disorders by stabilizing the client's mood

mood-stabilizing drug

what is the most established mood stabilizer

lithium

defined as a progressive increase in susceptibility to invoke seizures

kindling process

serum lithium levels of blank are rarely therapeutic and levels of blank are usually considered toxic

less than 0.5, more than 1.5 mEql

what are the common side effects of lithium therapy

WANDATPF

what are the toxic effects of lithium

DVDML

what is the level of lithium that may indicate dialysis

3 meql

are you still treat anxiety and anxiety disorders, insomnia, OCD, depression post-traumatic stress disorder, and alcohol withdrawal

anti anxiety drug

have proved to be the most effective in relieving anxiety and are the drugs most frequently prescribed

benzodiazepine

they enhance the effect of GABA

benzodiazepine

clients fear the return of anxiety symptoms or they believe they are incapable of handling anxiety without drugs

psychological dependence

were first used to treat psychiatric disorders in 1930s for their pronounce effect on the CNS stimulation

amphetamines

primary use for ADHD in children and adolescence, residual attention deficiency disorder, and narcolepsy

stimulant drug

what are the stimulant drugs used to treat in ADHD

RAD

this drug is infrequently used for ADHD because of potential liver problem

pemoline

most common side effects of stimulants are

AWIN

what are the less common side effects of stimulants

PBDD

is a sensitizing agent that causes an adverse reaction when mixed with alcohol in the body

disulfiram

what are the side effects of Antabuse

DISP

Ms- eye disorders

Ms- eye disorders

Ms- eye disorders P2

Ms- eye disorders P2

MS- Ear

MS- Ear

Psychia- Foundations of psychiatric mental health nursing

Sean · 100問 · 11ヶ月前

Psychia- Foundations of psychiatric mental health nursing

Research 1st quiz

Research 1st quiz

Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

Sean · 87問 · 9ヶ月前

Digestive and Gastrointestinal Function

Exam research

Exam research

Exam research part 2

Exam research part 2

MS pre final

MS pre final

Ms quiz may 1

Ms quiz may 1

PSYCHIA QUIZ

PSYCHIA QUIZ

QUIZ PSYCHIA

QUIZ PSYCHIA

Quiz ms2

Quiz ms2

Quiz ms2

Quiz ms2

問題一覧

temporary return of symptoms

rebound

new symptoms resulting from discontinuation of the drug

withdrawal

-formally known as neuroleptics -used to treat the symptoms of psychosis such as delusions and hallucinations

antipsychotic drugs

false beliefs not based on reality

delusions

false sensory perception

hallucination

when you perceive or interpret reality in a different way

psychosis

The major action of all antipsychotics in the nervous system

the block receptors for the neurotransmitter dopamine

-are potent antagonist of little D3 and D4 -produces many and extra pyramidal effect (eps)

conventional antipsychotic

a relatively weak bloggers of Ditto which may account for lower incidence of EPS

atypical antipsychotic drug

give me samples of second generation agents

paliperidone, iloperidone, asenapine, lurasidone

these drugs are thought to stabilize dopamine output that is they preserver enhance dopaminergenic transmission when it is too low and reduce it when it's too high

dopamine system stabilizer

what are the six antipsychotic drugs that are available in depot injection

decanoate fluphenazine, decanoate haloperidol, risperidone, paliperidone, aripiprazole, olanzapine

give me examples of conventional and the psychotics

chloropromazine perphenazine fluphenazine mesoridazine trifluoperazine thiothixene haloperidol droperidol loxapine molindone

give me examples of atypical antipsychotics

clozapine risperidone olanzapine ziprasidone paliperidone iloperidone asenapine lurasidone

give me third generation antipsychotics

aripiprazole cariprazine brexiperazole

serious neurologic symptoms

extrapyramidal symptom

includes acute muscular rigidity and cramping, a stiff or thick tounge with difficulty swallowing, laryngospasm and respiratory difficulties

acute dystonia

twisted Head and Neck

torticollis

tightness in the entire body with the head back and arched back

opisthotonus

eyes rolled back and locked in position

oculogyric crisis

what are the treatments for acute dystonia

cogentin, benadryl

referred to by the generic label of EPS

pseudoparkinsonism

include a stiff, stoop posture, masklike faces, decreased arm swing, shuffling, fesnating gait, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, tremors, bradycardia

pseudoparkinsonism

it's reported by client as an intense need to move about

akathisia

the client appears to be a restless or anxious and agitated often with rigid posture and a lack of spontaneous gestures

akathisia

akathisia can be treated by what

beta-blocker anticholinergic benzodiazepine

it's a potentially fatal idiosyncratic reaction to an antipsychotic drug

neuroleptic malignant syndrome

what are the major symptoms of neuroleptic malignant syndrome

rigidity high fever autonomic instability

what are examples of autonomic instability

unstable blood pressure diaphoresis pallor delirium elevated cpk

a syndrome of permanent involuntary movements, is most commonly cause by long-term use of conventional antipsychotic drugs

tardive dyskinesia

what are the symptoms of TD

ITFU

what are the characteristics of excessive unnecessary facial movements

LGBTP

what are the treatment for tardive dyskinesia

valbenazine deutetrabenazine

these drugs decrease the activity of monoamines such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine

vmat2 inhibitors

produces fewer traditional side effects than most of the psychotic drugs but it has the potential fatal side effect of agranulocytosis

clozapine

a deficiency of granulocytes in the blood causing increase vulnerability to infection

agranulocytosis

are primarily used in the treatment of major depressive illness, anxiety disorders, the depressed face of bipolar disorder, and psychotic depression

antidepressant drug

what are the four groups of antidepressant

tricyclic ssri maoi

inhibits or blocks their uptake of serotonin and norepinephrine

cyclic

inhibit or block the uptake of serotonin

ssri

inhibits or blocks monoamine oxidase which is the enzyme that degrades your norepinephrine

maoi

what are the side effects of cyclic. antidepressants

CUBDD

what are more severe anticholinergic effects

AID

what are the side effects of SSRIs

AAANISSSDWHH

what are the side effects of MOI

DIWDOS

if the client ingest food that contains tyramine or takes sympathomimetic drugs

hypertensive crisis

it's inhibition results in increased serum tyramid levels causing what

SHTDTC

drugs that make us potentially fatal interactions with maoi include what

SCBDO

what are foods to avoid when taking MAOI

CSYBBM

are used to treat bipolar disorders by stabilizing the client's mood

mood-stabilizing drug

what is the most established mood stabilizer

lithium

defined as a progressive increase in susceptibility to invoke seizures

kindling process

serum lithium levels of blank are rarely therapeutic and levels of blank are usually considered toxic

less than 0.5, more than 1.5 mEql

what are the common side effects of lithium therapy

WANDATPF

what are the toxic effects of lithium

DVDML

what is the level of lithium that may indicate dialysis

3 meql

are you still treat anxiety and anxiety disorders, insomnia, OCD, depression post-traumatic stress disorder, and alcohol withdrawal

anti anxiety drug

have proved to be the most effective in relieving anxiety and are the drugs most frequently prescribed

benzodiazepine

they enhance the effect of GABA

benzodiazepine

clients fear the return of anxiety symptoms or they believe they are incapable of handling anxiety without drugs

psychological dependence

were first used to treat psychiatric disorders in 1930s for their pronounce effect on the CNS stimulation

amphetamines

primary use for ADHD in children and adolescence, residual attention deficiency disorder, and narcolepsy

stimulant drug

what are the stimulant drugs used to treat in ADHD

RAD

this drug is infrequently used for ADHD because of potential liver problem

pemoline

most common side effects of stimulants are

AWIN

what are the less common side effects of stimulants

PBDD

is a sensitizing agent that causes an adverse reaction when mixed with alcohol in the body

disulfiram

what are the side effects of Antabuse

DISP