LOGISTICS

LOGISTICS
47問 • 2年前
  • JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Many people believe that logistics is a word, but from a semantics point of view its origin was from ancient Greek and meant the "__________________"

    Science of computation

  • 2

    it is originally from combat environments and not from business or academia. It seems the ancient Greeks referred the word __________ to military officers who were expert in calculating the military needs for expeditions in war.

    Logistikos

  • 3

    As a science, it seems the first book written on logistics was by ___________ (1779_1869), a general in the French army and later in the Russian service, titled Summary of the ________ (1838). The book was on the Napoleonic art of war.

    Antoine-Henri Jomini, Art of War

  • 4

    Who said this? One of the surest ways of forming good combinations in war would be to order movements only after obtaining perfect information of the enemy's proceedings. In fact, how can any man say what he should do himself; if he is ignorant what his adversary is about?

    Antoine-Henri Jomini

  • 5

    The goaln of logistics is to to improve efficiency and the flow of _________

    Goods and services

  • 6

    True or false The history of logistics dates back to the first human civilisations, when people recognised the need to supply and move goods for survival

    True

  • 7

    (3300 BCE to 332 BCE) developed transport and storage techniques to maintain a steady supply of food and basic commodities

    Egyptian Empire

  • 8

    (27 BCE to 476 CE) established an extensive network of land (and maritime) routes — known as Roman roads — to facilitate the carriage of goods and troops across its vast territory.

    Roman Empire

  • 9

    True or false The concept of logistics, particularly in military contexts, was familiar to the ancient Greeks and Romans when it came to moving goods and supplies.

    True

  • 10

    In the 18th century Prussian general ________ introduced what we now know as__________ to refer to activities related to the provisioning, transport and maintenance of troops.

    Carl von Clausewitz, Logistics

  • 11

    In 1811, writer ___________ published The elements of the science of war. In the chapter “Logistics,” he revealed the strategies followed by our predecessors to transport and store weapons and food in times of war.

    William Muller

  • 12

    As a science, it seems the first book written on logistics was by _______________ (1779_1869), a general in the French army and later in the Russian service, titled Summary of the Art of War (1838). The book was on the Napoleonic art of war

    Antoine-Henri Jomini

  • 13

    The origin of logistics can be traced back to Mesopotamia, Egypt, China and Rome. These ancient civilisations devised transport and storage systems to supply armies, cities and trade. They used carts, ships and pack animals, establishing strategic routes and warehouses

    Antiquity

  • 14

    during this period, guilds and trade routes played an essential part in the exchange of goods. Storage and distribution methods took shape in markets.

    Middle ages

  • 15

    the 18th century marked a turning point in logistics. The invention of machinery, railways and steamships transformed transport systems, enabling a faster and more efficient flow of goods

    Industrial Revolution

  • 16

    logistics became a more formal area of study and research. Mass production, globalisation and the adoption of technologies such as the telephone, radio and later, the internet, transformed logistics management. Methods such as just-in-time and supply chain management were introduced.

    20th Century

  • 17

    with the advancement of digital technology and the advent of the information age, logistics underwent radical changes. Warehouse and transport management software, barcodes, RFID technology and real-time traceability and tracking systems were developed

    Digital Era

  • 18

    Modern logistics, i.e., _________, is based on digitalisation, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT) and robotic process automation (RPA). Route optimisation, the use of autonomous vehicles and the implementation of automated warehouses are examples of this new technological era

    Logistics 4.0

  • 19

    following the emergence of Industry _____, a term coined by the European Commission, the logistics industry seeks to promote additional values vital to its future. These include human well-being, sustainability and resilience. It also fosters the strengthening of resilience strategies to shore up the sector against sudden supply chain disruptions such as those resulting from the coronavirus pandemic

    Logistics 5.0

  • 20

    “Logistics is part of the supply chain process that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to meet customers’ requirements”

    Logistics Management

  • 21

    7 Pillars of Logistics Management

    Material Sourcing, Transportation, Order Fulfilment, Warehousing, Demand Forecasting, Inventory Management, Supply Chain Management

  • 22

    5 Steps in order fulfilment

    Sources of incoming goods, Storage, Shipping, Receiving, Processing

  • 23

    _________ involves more than finding the lowest-cost supplier for a raw material used in manufacturing. Logistics includes calculating and managing contributing factors and costs

    Material Sourcing

  • 24

    at the core of logistics is the act of physically transporting goods from Point A to Point B. First, a company needs to select the best mode of shipment—air or land

    Transportation

  • 25

    to complete a transaction, items must be “picked” from the warehouse per the customer order, properly packaged and labelled and then shipped to the custome

    Order fulfilment

  • 26

    both short- and long-term storage are common parts of logistic planning. But warehouse management systems also enable logistical plann

    Warehousing

  • 27

    Logistics relies heavily on inventory __________ to ensure that a business never runs short on core or high-demand products

    Demand forecasting

  • 28

    planning ahead for increased demand in seasonal or trending products, companies can keep profits higher and make inventory turns faster.

    Inventory Management

  • 29

    logistics is an important link in the supply chain as it facilitates the movement of goods from suppliers to manufacturers and then to sellers or distributors and eventually to buyers

    Supply Chain Management

  • 30

    Partners are outsourcers that handle warehoursing, fulfilment and returns of certain goods for a fee

    3PL (Third party logistics)

  • 31

    Refers to purchasing and arranging the transportation of products, parts, materials and finished inventory from suppliers to a company’s warehouse or manufacturing plant

    Inbound logistics

  • 32

    Refers to the flow of items through a company’s production line, warehouse and ulitimately to the customer.

    Outbound logistics

  • 33

    6 Benefits of logistics

    Visibility, Reduced overhead, Improved customer, Improved customer experienced, Preventing loss, Support Expansion

  • 34

    logistics management affords greater _______ into the supply chain. This enables businesses to better control costs, tease out efficiencies, spot supply chain problems, conduct demand planning and gain insights into opportunities

    Visibility

  • 35

    logistics management enables companies to ________ in areas from cutting shipping costs to shrinking how much warehouse space they need by proactively controlling inventory levels

    reduced overhead

  • 36

    an excellent customer experience (CX) is the driving factor behind repeat sales. By delivering orders accurately and quickly, you improve the customer experience which in turn increase brand loyalty and future sales.

    Improved customer experience

  • 37

    Logistics management helps prevent loss in several ways. One is by a true inventory accounting, so your company knows exactly how much stock it has on hand at any given time. Two companies can also track movement and current location so stock won’t be misplaced.

    Preventing loss

  • 38

    demand forecasting ___________ by realistically calculating inventory needs and ordering, transporting and stocking accordingly. Further, logistics management best practices help companies scale to fulfill more customer orders on time

    support expansion

  • 39

    Delivering orders correctly and on time is a foundational element in the customer experience—and good CX is key to repeat orders as well as solid brand reputation and net promoter scores, which in turn help a company acquire new buyers.

    Competitive Advantage

  • 40

    7 Rights of logistics

    Right product, Right quantity, Right condition, Right place, Right time, Right customer, Right price

  • 41

    job #1 is delivering the product that was ordered according to specifications: color, size, brand, quantity

    Right product

  • 42

    Say an item can be purchased as either a single unit or in packs of 12, which are also considered a unit

    Right quantity

  • 43

    New, used or refurbished, customers expect a product to function properly and otherwise be useable.

    Right condition

  • 44

    Tracking to ensure receipt and that shipped items were delivered to the right address are essential parts of logistics management

    Right place

  • 45

    Often, from the customer’s perspective, timing is everything

    Right time

  • 46

    Order mix-ups, address errors and other mishaps communicate a lack of respect for the customer and inattention to detail

    Right customer

  • 47

    it’s important that your pricing be competitive for the geographic area and the industry to turn your inventory regularly and at a good margin

    Right price

  • Accounting: Cost Concepts and Cost Behavior Analysis

    Accounting: Cost Concepts and Cost Behavior Analysis

    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 19問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 26問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 35問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 9問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 34問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 29問 · 2年前

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 20問 · 2年前

    MANACC: FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    20問 • 2年前
    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala

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    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala · 21問 · 2年前

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    21問 • 2年前
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    7問 • 2年前
    JORNALA, David Christian - HRDM 1-2 B. Jornala

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Many people believe that logistics is a word, but from a semantics point of view its origin was from ancient Greek and meant the "__________________"

    Science of computation

  • 2

    it is originally from combat environments and not from business or academia. It seems the ancient Greeks referred the word __________ to military officers who were expert in calculating the military needs for expeditions in war.

    Logistikos

  • 3

    As a science, it seems the first book written on logistics was by ___________ (1779_1869), a general in the French army and later in the Russian service, titled Summary of the ________ (1838). The book was on the Napoleonic art of war.

    Antoine-Henri Jomini, Art of War

  • 4

    Who said this? One of the surest ways of forming good combinations in war would be to order movements only after obtaining perfect information of the enemy's proceedings. In fact, how can any man say what he should do himself; if he is ignorant what his adversary is about?

    Antoine-Henri Jomini

  • 5

    The goaln of logistics is to to improve efficiency and the flow of _________

    Goods and services

  • 6

    True or false The history of logistics dates back to the first human civilisations, when people recognised the need to supply and move goods for survival

    True

  • 7

    (3300 BCE to 332 BCE) developed transport and storage techniques to maintain a steady supply of food and basic commodities

    Egyptian Empire

  • 8

    (27 BCE to 476 CE) established an extensive network of land (and maritime) routes — known as Roman roads — to facilitate the carriage of goods and troops across its vast territory.

    Roman Empire

  • 9

    True or false The concept of logistics, particularly in military contexts, was familiar to the ancient Greeks and Romans when it came to moving goods and supplies.

    True

  • 10

    In the 18th century Prussian general ________ introduced what we now know as__________ to refer to activities related to the provisioning, transport and maintenance of troops.

    Carl von Clausewitz, Logistics

  • 11

    In 1811, writer ___________ published The elements of the science of war. In the chapter “Logistics,” he revealed the strategies followed by our predecessors to transport and store weapons and food in times of war.

    William Muller

  • 12

    As a science, it seems the first book written on logistics was by _______________ (1779_1869), a general in the French army and later in the Russian service, titled Summary of the Art of War (1838). The book was on the Napoleonic art of war

    Antoine-Henri Jomini

  • 13

    The origin of logistics can be traced back to Mesopotamia, Egypt, China and Rome. These ancient civilisations devised transport and storage systems to supply armies, cities and trade. They used carts, ships and pack animals, establishing strategic routes and warehouses

    Antiquity

  • 14

    during this period, guilds and trade routes played an essential part in the exchange of goods. Storage and distribution methods took shape in markets.

    Middle ages

  • 15

    the 18th century marked a turning point in logistics. The invention of machinery, railways and steamships transformed transport systems, enabling a faster and more efficient flow of goods

    Industrial Revolution

  • 16

    logistics became a more formal area of study and research. Mass production, globalisation and the adoption of technologies such as the telephone, radio and later, the internet, transformed logistics management. Methods such as just-in-time and supply chain management were introduced.

    20th Century

  • 17

    with the advancement of digital technology and the advent of the information age, logistics underwent radical changes. Warehouse and transport management software, barcodes, RFID technology and real-time traceability and tracking systems were developed

    Digital Era

  • 18

    Modern logistics, i.e., _________, is based on digitalisation, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT) and robotic process automation (RPA). Route optimisation, the use of autonomous vehicles and the implementation of automated warehouses are examples of this new technological era

    Logistics 4.0

  • 19

    following the emergence of Industry _____, a term coined by the European Commission, the logistics industry seeks to promote additional values vital to its future. These include human well-being, sustainability and resilience. It also fosters the strengthening of resilience strategies to shore up the sector against sudden supply chain disruptions such as those resulting from the coronavirus pandemic

    Logistics 5.0

  • 20

    “Logistics is part of the supply chain process that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to meet customers’ requirements”

    Logistics Management

  • 21

    7 Pillars of Logistics Management

    Material Sourcing, Transportation, Order Fulfilment, Warehousing, Demand Forecasting, Inventory Management, Supply Chain Management

  • 22

    5 Steps in order fulfilment

    Sources of incoming goods, Storage, Shipping, Receiving, Processing

  • 23

    _________ involves more than finding the lowest-cost supplier for a raw material used in manufacturing. Logistics includes calculating and managing contributing factors and costs

    Material Sourcing

  • 24

    at the core of logistics is the act of physically transporting goods from Point A to Point B. First, a company needs to select the best mode of shipment—air or land

    Transportation

  • 25

    to complete a transaction, items must be “picked” from the warehouse per the customer order, properly packaged and labelled and then shipped to the custome

    Order fulfilment

  • 26

    both short- and long-term storage are common parts of logistic planning. But warehouse management systems also enable logistical plann

    Warehousing

  • 27

    Logistics relies heavily on inventory __________ to ensure that a business never runs short on core or high-demand products

    Demand forecasting

  • 28

    planning ahead for increased demand in seasonal or trending products, companies can keep profits higher and make inventory turns faster.

    Inventory Management

  • 29

    logistics is an important link in the supply chain as it facilitates the movement of goods from suppliers to manufacturers and then to sellers or distributors and eventually to buyers

    Supply Chain Management

  • 30

    Partners are outsourcers that handle warehoursing, fulfilment and returns of certain goods for a fee

    3PL (Third party logistics)

  • 31

    Refers to purchasing and arranging the transportation of products, parts, materials and finished inventory from suppliers to a company’s warehouse or manufacturing plant

    Inbound logistics

  • 32

    Refers to the flow of items through a company’s production line, warehouse and ulitimately to the customer.

    Outbound logistics

  • 33

    6 Benefits of logistics

    Visibility, Reduced overhead, Improved customer, Improved customer experienced, Preventing loss, Support Expansion

  • 34

    logistics management affords greater _______ into the supply chain. This enables businesses to better control costs, tease out efficiencies, spot supply chain problems, conduct demand planning and gain insights into opportunities

    Visibility

  • 35

    logistics management enables companies to ________ in areas from cutting shipping costs to shrinking how much warehouse space they need by proactively controlling inventory levels

    reduced overhead

  • 36

    an excellent customer experience (CX) is the driving factor behind repeat sales. By delivering orders accurately and quickly, you improve the customer experience which in turn increase brand loyalty and future sales.

    Improved customer experience

  • 37

    Logistics management helps prevent loss in several ways. One is by a true inventory accounting, so your company knows exactly how much stock it has on hand at any given time. Two companies can also track movement and current location so stock won’t be misplaced.

    Preventing loss

  • 38

    demand forecasting ___________ by realistically calculating inventory needs and ordering, transporting and stocking accordingly. Further, logistics management best practices help companies scale to fulfill more customer orders on time

    support expansion

  • 39

    Delivering orders correctly and on time is a foundational element in the customer experience—and good CX is key to repeat orders as well as solid brand reputation and net promoter scores, which in turn help a company acquire new buyers.

    Competitive Advantage

  • 40

    7 Rights of logistics

    Right product, Right quantity, Right condition, Right place, Right time, Right customer, Right price

  • 41

    job #1 is delivering the product that was ordered according to specifications: color, size, brand, quantity

    Right product

  • 42

    Say an item can be purchased as either a single unit or in packs of 12, which are also considered a unit

    Right quantity

  • 43

    New, used or refurbished, customers expect a product to function properly and otherwise be useable.

    Right condition

  • 44

    Tracking to ensure receipt and that shipped items were delivered to the right address are essential parts of logistics management

    Right place

  • 45

    Often, from the customer’s perspective, timing is everything

    Right time

  • 46

    Order mix-ups, address errors and other mishaps communicate a lack of respect for the customer and inattention to detail

    Right customer

  • 47

    it’s important that your pricing be competitive for the geographic area and the industry to turn your inventory regularly and at a good margin

    Right price