BUSMAN107

40問 • 1年前

問題一覧

____ is a highly coordinated system that uses minimal resources and produces high quality goods or services.

Lean Operation

A ____ is a specialized machine tool used in manufacturing industries to cut and/or form material to a desired shape or profile.

Die

____ (meaning "autonomation") is a term used in lean manufacturing meaning "automation with a human touch."

Jidoka

_____ of production times which means distributing the workload evenly among workstations, helps to achieve a rapid flow of work through the system.

Line Balancing

The cycle time is what is referred to as the ___ time or the cycle time needed to match customer demand for final product.

Takt

____ refers to building safeguards into a process to reduce or eliminate the potential errors during a process.

Failsafing

____ is a Japanese word meaning "signal" or "visible record."

Kanban

In categorizing activities in SMED, _____ activities are those that do not involve stopping the machines.

External

In _____, manual process becomes easier but still needs human supervision.

Automation

A Japanese term for failsafing is _____.

Poka Yoke

In computing for the Takt time, the _____ is determined by subtracting any non-productive time from the total shift time.

Net Available Time Per Shift

In the ____ philosophy, the ideal lot size is one unit, a quantity that may not always be realistic owing to practical considerations.

JIT

A system can communicate the needed demand in a variety of ways, including a shout or wave, but by far the most commonly used device is the _____.

Kanban Card

SMED is the acronym for ____.

Single Minute Exchange of Die

After converting as many internal activities into external, the third step in SMED is ____ the remaining activities.

Streamlining

____ is an automatic detection of defects during production.

Autonomation

In SMED, ____ activities are those that can only be done while a machine is stopped.

Internal

One benefit of small lot sizes is inspection and ___ costs are less.

Rework

The goal of ___ is to complete as many steps as possible while the equipment is running (or processing), so as to save time and quickly change-over to processing the next product.

SMED

One of the principles of Jidoka is to investigate the root cause of abnormalities and install a _____.

Countermeasure

What is the purpose of Kaizen in lean manufacturing?

Continuous Improvement

What is the term used to describe producing only what is needed, when it is needed, and the amount that is needed?

JIT

Which of the following factors influences the reorder point?

Lead Time

_ measures how many days on average it takes a business to sell their entire inventory.

DSI

The _ shows the number of times inventory is sold and then replaced in a specific time period.

Inventory Turnover Ratio

_ is the ideal order quantity a company should purchase to valuation minimize inventory costs such as holding costs,shortage costs, and order costs.

EOQ

The _ system uses an occasionalphysical count to measure the level of inventory and the cost of goods sold.

Periodic Inventory

_ is the cost of holding the stock in storage and includes interest on investment, obsolescence losses,storekeeping cost, such as rent of warehouse, the salary of the storekeeper, stationery used in maintainingrecords of stores, etc, insurance cost, deterioration and wastage of material.

Holding Cost

In a _ system, the Moving Average Cost (MAC) is an inventory valuation method that calculates the averagecost of items after each stock acquisition.

Perpetual Inventory

EOQ is also called _

Minimum Cost Inventory

To calculate average inventory value, simply add your beginning inventory valuation to your _ valuation, anddivide the sum by two.

Ending Inventory

The term perpetual inventory designates the organization of accounts that record _ so you can know at any given time, including during the financial year, the inventory level in quantity and value..

Inventory Movements

_ is the extra inventory that you keep as a buffer against uncertainty in demand or lead time.

Safety Stock

_ is a common inventory valuation method. It is based on the principle that products acquired or producedafirst are also the first to be sold or used..

FIFO

_ is the opposite of FIFO. This method assumes that the products acquired or produced last are the first to be sold or used.

LIFO

Inventory _ comes down to evaluating the amount of inventory you hold of various raw materials and merchandise. Tracking entries and removals tells you the actual value of your product inventory in real time.

Valuation

_ is the minimum level of inventory that triggers a new order from your supplier.

Reorder Point

_ maybe defined as usable but idle resources that have economic value.

Inventory

System for moving work where a workstation pulls output from the preceding station as needed. (e.g. Kanban)

Pull System

System for moving work where output is pushed to the next station as it is completed.

Push System

Industrial Revolution

Danny Wee · 16問 · 2年前

Industrial Revolution