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airframes test 1, year 2
62問 • 2年前
  • Zachary Halycz
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    what are the proper methods involved in handling and storing compressed gas cylinders?

    •check local fire code •store cylinders in a clearly identified, well vented storage area away from; doorways, aisles, elevators, stairs. •put no smoking signs in the area. •store cylinders in upright position •secure with insulated chain or non-conductive belt •secure protective caps

  • 2

    what safety precautions should you observe when approaching a running piston and turbine engine outboard side?

    approach outboardside of engine •enter fan case area AFT end of the fan cowl

  • 3

    safety precautions when approaching “inboard” running engine

    start well forward of inlet hazard zone. •walk AFT with shoulder next to fueselage •cross over toward engine at a point just forward of landing gear •enter fan case area from AFT end of fan cowl.

  • 4

    describe proper way to park an aircraft overnight

    1. park heading into wind 2. flaps up 3. apply parking brake 4. engage control lock 5. instal gear ground lock 6. instal protective covers, close all doors 7. ground aircraft 8. battery switch off

  • 5

    when parking aircraft, what control locks must be used?

    •engage gust lock •engage nose gear ground lock •install main gear ground lock pins •ensure control lock can’t be applied while aircraft is operating •put visbible warning on control lock

  • 6

    what is a safe way to approach a running helicopter?

    1. stay in pilots vision 2. only approach with pilots permission 3. be aware of overhead blades, walk in crouched position 4. no loose items or clothes when approaching 5. never approach from the tail.

  • 7

    what’s the difference between a lockout and a tagout ?

    lockout; a device that locks a system from being operated tagout; a tag warning others not to operate on a specific system

  • 8

    requirements & procedures for towing an aircraft

    1. tug driver is in charge 2. ensure steering lock is disconnected 3. check aircraft tire pressure, ensure brakes are charged 4. close all cabin doors 5. don’t apply aircraft brake unless it’s an emergency 6. 5 people needed “driver, 2 wing walkers, 1 tail watcher, 1 riding brakes

  • 9

    requirements when preparing an aircraft after being parked in extreme cold

    •engine heaters, oil heaters, avionics heaters

  • 10

    who is in charge of aircraft during marshalling?

    pilot is in control, but depends on the signal person for directions

  • 11

    A/C marshalling signs

    stop

  • 12

    A/C marshalling signs

    come ahead

  • 13

    A/C marshalling signs

    emergency stop

  • 14

    A/C marshalling signs

    cut engines

  • 15

    A/C marshalling signs

    start engines

  • 16

    A/C marshalling signs

    pull chocks

  • 17

    A/C marshalling signs

    insert chocks

  • 18

    A/C marshalling signs

    all clear “OK”

  • 19

    A/C marshalling signs

    left turn

  • 20

    A/C marshalling signs

    right turn

  • 21

    A/C marshalling signs

    night operation

  • 22

    what are basic types of ground support equipment and what do they do?

    7 types •electrical power “generators” •hydraulic power “hydraulic pressure •air units “low pressure air” •air conditioning “heat or cool for cabin

  • 23

    safety precautions when jacking an aircraft & gear swing

    •proper jacks •A/C movement •appropriate number of people •check area for obstructions •check jacking equipment for proper operation, safety locks and rating •place safety signs near aircraft “caution on jacks”

  • 24

    what is the difference between long term and short term storage?

    •long term storage greater than 90 days •short term storage less than 90 days

  • 25

    methods for inhibiting engine during storage

    use inhibiting compound and leave a waxy film in “engine, cylinder walls, pistons, rods” use inhibiting oils and run the engine, spray into exhaust ports and each cylinder. put dehydrations packs in spark plug holes at the end. DO NOT TURN ENGINE OFF after inhibiting it.

  • 26

    types of inhibiting methods for long and short term storage

    2 types: •light, short term storage 30 days or less. three types of light inhibiting oil that can be sprayed. heavy, used for dip treating metals. oil must be heated. removed with kerosene

  • 27

    4 different kinds of helicopter external loads?

    class A, class B, class C, class D

  • 28

    class A helicopter load

    external load that cannot move freely or be jettisoned, does not extend below landing gear “ski rack or cargo rack”

  • 29

    class b helicopter load

    an external load that can be jettisoned that is not in contact with land, water or any other surface. “long line load”

  • 30

    class C helicopter load

    an external load that can be jettisoned that remains in contact with land, water and other surfaces “electrical line pulling”

  • 31

    class D helicopter load

    external load intended to carry a person “search and rescue”

  • 32

    different types of landing gear configurations

    •conventional: “tail wheel” 2 under wings, 1 on tail wheel •tricycle: “1 nose wheel” 2 under each wing

  • 33

    conventional landing gear advantages

    1. simple 2. low maintenance 3. good ground moveability 4. good rough terrain handling

  • 34

    disadvantages to conventional landing gear

    1. subject to ground lodging 2. nosing over 3. poor visibility while taxiing

  • 35

    tricycle gear advantages

    1. better ground control during cross wind landings 2. no ground loop 3. will not nose over 4. good visibility for taxing

  • 36

    tricycle landing gear disadvantages

    1. requires lots of maintenance 2. prop closer to ground 3. bad rough terrain handling

  • 37

    different types of landing gear and their applications

    Tandem; 2 or more main wheels on belly with one wheel ahead of others. may have out riggers large aircraft; use tricycle landing gear with more wheels to handle weight

  • 38

    can you move the nose wheel while towing? how many degrees must you NOT turn nose gear wheel.

    never move nose gear while towing. do not turn nose wheel more than 35 degrees.

  • 39

    can you tie a helicopter while it’s running?

    never tie a helicopter while it’s running

  • 40

    what to do when parking a float plane over night?

    place wood slats under the skis when parking float plane for the night

  • 41

    if you change the oil on an aircraft what must you do after completing this task?

    complete log book entry

  • 42

    air start units provide?

    low pressure, high volume air, used for starting turbines

  • 43

    how often do we apply air inhibiting oil in stored aircraft

    I’m assuming it’s once depending on the AMM and length of storage for what procedure either light or heavy inhibiting

  • 44

    a tripod jack is used for lifting one landing gear? true or false

    false

  • 45

    how many people required to jack an aircraft with 3 jack points?

    4

  • 46

    can you jack an aircraft in windy conditions?

    no

  • 47

    minimum pressure for compressed air supply hose is equal to?

    150% of shop air supply

  • 48

    Compressed nitrogen should not be used for?

    removing debris from clothes

  • 49

    Ensure all tools are accounted for and put away is a part of?

    tool management

  • 50

    Best way to approach running jet engine?

    walk from the side down leading edge in safety zone

  • 51

    Best way to be safe around electricity?

    understand electrical basics, respect what it can do.

  • 52

    Aircraft engines are inhibited to prevent moisture build up?

    true

  • 53

    what do spoiler boards do during aircraft tie down?

    disrupt the lift created by the wing, placed 25% of the cord

  • 54

    why are wood slats placed under skis of water planes when they are parked?

    prevents skis from freezing to the ground

  • 55

    two types of jacks

    axle; used to raise one lainding gear, wheel maintenance/ tire change tripod; high capacity, used for W&B, gear maintenance, safety lock

  • 56

    how many people to Jack one airplane?

    4

  • 57

    can you Jack a plane inside or outside only?

    inside only with hangar doors closed

  • 58

    how many people required for axel jacking?

    2 people, 1 observer and 1 on the jacks

  • 59

    what are dehydrating agents like silica bags used for during aircraft inhibition?

    used to absorb moisture from air, keeps engine and components dry. bags are screwed into spark plug holes

  • 60

    different helicopter loads

    Class A: load cannot move or be jettisoned. “ski rack” class B: load can be jettisoned, no contact with surface or water “long line load” class C : can be jettisoned, remains in contact with ground or surface “towing ground loads” class D: search and rescue load, carry a person from hard to reach area.

  • 61

    long line load, line length to classify as this?

    50ft or greater

  • 62

    what is required when helicopters carry at jettisonable load for safety?

    quick release system, with back release system

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    what are the proper methods involved in handling and storing compressed gas cylinders?

    •check local fire code •store cylinders in a clearly identified, well vented storage area away from; doorways, aisles, elevators, stairs. •put no smoking signs in the area. •store cylinders in upright position •secure with insulated chain or non-conductive belt •secure protective caps

  • 2

    what safety precautions should you observe when approaching a running piston and turbine engine outboard side?

    approach outboardside of engine •enter fan case area AFT end of the fan cowl

  • 3

    safety precautions when approaching “inboard” running engine

    start well forward of inlet hazard zone. •walk AFT with shoulder next to fueselage •cross over toward engine at a point just forward of landing gear •enter fan case area from AFT end of fan cowl.

  • 4

    describe proper way to park an aircraft overnight

    1. park heading into wind 2. flaps up 3. apply parking brake 4. engage control lock 5. instal gear ground lock 6. instal protective covers, close all doors 7. ground aircraft 8. battery switch off

  • 5

    when parking aircraft, what control locks must be used?

    •engage gust lock •engage nose gear ground lock •install main gear ground lock pins •ensure control lock can’t be applied while aircraft is operating •put visbible warning on control lock

  • 6

    what is a safe way to approach a running helicopter?

    1. stay in pilots vision 2. only approach with pilots permission 3. be aware of overhead blades, walk in crouched position 4. no loose items or clothes when approaching 5. never approach from the tail.

  • 7

    what’s the difference between a lockout and a tagout ?

    lockout; a device that locks a system from being operated tagout; a tag warning others not to operate on a specific system

  • 8

    requirements & procedures for towing an aircraft

    1. tug driver is in charge 2. ensure steering lock is disconnected 3. check aircraft tire pressure, ensure brakes are charged 4. close all cabin doors 5. don’t apply aircraft brake unless it’s an emergency 6. 5 people needed “driver, 2 wing walkers, 1 tail watcher, 1 riding brakes

  • 9

    requirements when preparing an aircraft after being parked in extreme cold

    •engine heaters, oil heaters, avionics heaters

  • 10

    who is in charge of aircraft during marshalling?

    pilot is in control, but depends on the signal person for directions

  • 11

    A/C marshalling signs

    stop

  • 12

    A/C marshalling signs

    come ahead

  • 13

    A/C marshalling signs

    emergency stop

  • 14

    A/C marshalling signs

    cut engines

  • 15

    A/C marshalling signs

    start engines

  • 16

    A/C marshalling signs

    pull chocks

  • 17

    A/C marshalling signs

    insert chocks

  • 18

    A/C marshalling signs

    all clear “OK”

  • 19

    A/C marshalling signs

    left turn

  • 20

    A/C marshalling signs

    right turn

  • 21

    A/C marshalling signs

    night operation

  • 22

    what are basic types of ground support equipment and what do they do?

    7 types •electrical power “generators” •hydraulic power “hydraulic pressure •air units “low pressure air” •air conditioning “heat or cool for cabin

  • 23

    safety precautions when jacking an aircraft & gear swing

    •proper jacks •A/C movement •appropriate number of people •check area for obstructions •check jacking equipment for proper operation, safety locks and rating •place safety signs near aircraft “caution on jacks”

  • 24

    what is the difference between long term and short term storage?

    •long term storage greater than 90 days •short term storage less than 90 days

  • 25

    methods for inhibiting engine during storage

    use inhibiting compound and leave a waxy film in “engine, cylinder walls, pistons, rods” use inhibiting oils and run the engine, spray into exhaust ports and each cylinder. put dehydrations packs in spark plug holes at the end. DO NOT TURN ENGINE OFF after inhibiting it.

  • 26

    types of inhibiting methods for long and short term storage

    2 types: •light, short term storage 30 days or less. three types of light inhibiting oil that can be sprayed. heavy, used for dip treating metals. oil must be heated. removed with kerosene

  • 27

    4 different kinds of helicopter external loads?

    class A, class B, class C, class D

  • 28

    class A helicopter load

    external load that cannot move freely or be jettisoned, does not extend below landing gear “ski rack or cargo rack”

  • 29

    class b helicopter load

    an external load that can be jettisoned that is not in contact with land, water or any other surface. “long line load”

  • 30

    class C helicopter load

    an external load that can be jettisoned that remains in contact with land, water and other surfaces “electrical line pulling”

  • 31

    class D helicopter load

    external load intended to carry a person “search and rescue”

  • 32

    different types of landing gear configurations

    •conventional: “tail wheel” 2 under wings, 1 on tail wheel •tricycle: “1 nose wheel” 2 under each wing

  • 33

    conventional landing gear advantages

    1. simple 2. low maintenance 3. good ground moveability 4. good rough terrain handling

  • 34

    disadvantages to conventional landing gear

    1. subject to ground lodging 2. nosing over 3. poor visibility while taxiing

  • 35

    tricycle gear advantages

    1. better ground control during cross wind landings 2. no ground loop 3. will not nose over 4. good visibility for taxing

  • 36

    tricycle landing gear disadvantages

    1. requires lots of maintenance 2. prop closer to ground 3. bad rough terrain handling

  • 37

    different types of landing gear and their applications

    Tandem; 2 or more main wheels on belly with one wheel ahead of others. may have out riggers large aircraft; use tricycle landing gear with more wheels to handle weight

  • 38

    can you move the nose wheel while towing? how many degrees must you NOT turn nose gear wheel.

    never move nose gear while towing. do not turn nose wheel more than 35 degrees.

  • 39

    can you tie a helicopter while it’s running?

    never tie a helicopter while it’s running

  • 40

    what to do when parking a float plane over night?

    place wood slats under the skis when parking float plane for the night

  • 41

    if you change the oil on an aircraft what must you do after completing this task?

    complete log book entry

  • 42

    air start units provide?

    low pressure, high volume air, used for starting turbines

  • 43

    how often do we apply air inhibiting oil in stored aircraft

    I’m assuming it’s once depending on the AMM and length of storage for what procedure either light or heavy inhibiting

  • 44

    a tripod jack is used for lifting one landing gear? true or false

    false

  • 45

    how many people required to jack an aircraft with 3 jack points?

    4

  • 46

    can you jack an aircraft in windy conditions?

    no

  • 47

    minimum pressure for compressed air supply hose is equal to?

    150% of shop air supply

  • 48

    Compressed nitrogen should not be used for?

    removing debris from clothes

  • 49

    Ensure all tools are accounted for and put away is a part of?

    tool management

  • 50

    Best way to approach running jet engine?

    walk from the side down leading edge in safety zone

  • 51

    Best way to be safe around electricity?

    understand electrical basics, respect what it can do.

  • 52

    Aircraft engines are inhibited to prevent moisture build up?

    true

  • 53

    what do spoiler boards do during aircraft tie down?

    disrupt the lift created by the wing, placed 25% of the cord

  • 54

    why are wood slats placed under skis of water planes when they are parked?

    prevents skis from freezing to the ground

  • 55

    two types of jacks

    axle; used to raise one lainding gear, wheel maintenance/ tire change tripod; high capacity, used for W&B, gear maintenance, safety lock

  • 56

    how many people to Jack one airplane?

    4

  • 57

    can you Jack a plane inside or outside only?

    inside only with hangar doors closed

  • 58

    how many people required for axel jacking?

    2 people, 1 observer and 1 on the jacks

  • 59

    what are dehydrating agents like silica bags used for during aircraft inhibition?

    used to absorb moisture from air, keeps engine and components dry. bags are screwed into spark plug holes

  • 60

    different helicopter loads

    Class A: load cannot move or be jettisoned. “ski rack” class B: load can be jettisoned, no contact with surface or water “long line load” class C : can be jettisoned, remains in contact with ground or surface “towing ground loads” class D: search and rescue load, carry a person from hard to reach area.

  • 61

    long line load, line length to classify as this?

    50ft or greater

  • 62

    what is required when helicopters carry at jettisonable load for safety?

    quick release system, with back release system