Cdi 5.0

100問 • 2年前

問題一覧

A structured group of three or more persons, existing for a period of time and acting in concert with the aim of committing one or more serious crimes or offences.

Cyber organized criminals

The use of information and communication technology to intentionally humiliate, annoy, attack, threaten, alarm, offend and/or verbally abuse an individual

Cyberharassment

The use of information and communication technology by children to annoy, humiliate, insult, offend, harass, alarm, stalk, abuse or otherwise attack another child or children.

Cyberbullying

The cyber-dependent crimes perpetrated against critical infrastructure to cause some form of harm and to provoke fear in the target population.

Cyberterrorism

The use of information and communication technology to commit a series of acts over a period of time designed to harass, annoy, attack, threaten, frighten, and/or verbally abuse an individual

Cyberstalking

Cyber acts that compromise and disrupt critical infrastructure systems, which amount to an armed attack.

Cyberattack

The part of the World Wide Web, which is known for its obscure and hidden websites that host illicit activities, goods, and services, and can only be accessed using specialized software.

Dark web

The part of the World Wide Web that is not indexed by search engines and is not easily accessible and/or available to the public.

Deep web

A tactic whereby users within an online space bombard victims with offensive, insulting, and threatening messages to silence the target, force them to take back what they said and/or apologize, or to force them to leave the platform.

Dogpiling

A cybercrime that interferes with systems by overwhelming servers with requests to prevent legitimate traffic from accessing a site and/or using a system.

DoS attack

A form cryptoransomware that perpetrators use against victims that releases the user’s data if ransom is not paid to decrypt the files and data.

Doxware

The process whereby an individual demonstrates a lack of social restraint with regards to online behavior.

Disinhibition

The sending of an email to targets with a website link for users to click on, which might either download malware onto the users’ digital devices or sends users to a malicious website that is designed to steal users’ credentials.

Phishing

The creation of a fake, duplicate website that is designed to trick users to input their login credentials.

Pharming

An intermediary server that is used to connect a client with a server that the client is requesting resources from.

Xc6

Malware designed to take users’ system, files, and/or data hostage and relinquish control back to the user only after ransom is paid.

Ransomware

Self-generated sexually explicit material.

Sexting

Phishing via text messaging. Also known as SMS phishing.

Smishing

A form of cyber harassment whereby the victim is threatened with the release of sexually explicit content if the demands of the perpetrator are not met. Situational crime prevention. Measures used to prevent and reduce crime.

Sextortion

Sending of unsolicited emails.

Spam

Malware designed to surreptitiously monitor infected systems, and collect and relay information back to creator and/or user of the spyware.

Spyware

The sending of emails with infected attachments or links that are designed to dupe the receiver into clicking on the attachments or links.

Spearphishing

A form of spyware that can run on a victim’s computer, smartphone or other Internet-enabled digital device and collect and relay all the user’s actions on these devices, from emails and text messages sent and received, to photographs taken and keystrokes.

Stalkerware

Semi-automated cryptocurrency exchanges.

Swappers

Malware that requires user activity to spread.

Virus

Pretending to be higher level executives in a company, lawyers, accountants, and others in positions of authority and trust, in order to trick employees into sending them funds.

Whaling

Applications designed to traverse the World Wide Web to achieve specific objectives.

Web crawlers

Stand-alone malicious software that spreads without the need for user activity.

Worm

designed and constructed the first working mechanical calculator in 1623

Wilhelm Schickard

In 1820 he launched the mechanical calculator industry when he released his simplified arithmometer, which was the first calculating machine strong enough and reliable enough to be used daily in an office environment.

Thomas de Colmar

Demonstrated a digital mechanical calculator, called the Stepped Reckoner 1673. He may be considered the first computer scientist and information theorist, for, among other reasons, documenting the binary number system.

Gottfried Leibniz

Environment is derived from what word?

Environner

The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs is called?

Sustainable development

Refers to any method which can be used to gather information about an object without coming in contact with it?

remote sensing

It is the permanent destruction of indigenous forests and wood lands

Deforestation

Genetic diversity is defined as

Diversity within the species

A biosphere reserve has following parts:

Core, buffer and transition zone

Diversity at species level is called

Species diversity

It is the preservation of components of biological diversity outside their natural habitats

Ex-situ – conservation

What is to be done to help eliminate congestion?

Coordinate movements of vehicles and pedestrians

Tactical interrogation report rendered by an interrogator/ investigator which contains the following information of subjects. Except.

None of the above

Doctrine in criminal procedure which holds that where a new fact for which the defendant is responsible has supervened and this new fact charges the character of the crime first imputed to him, so that, together with the facts previously existing, it constitutes a new and distinct offense, no double jeopardy exists.

Supervening event

The chronological arrangement of the color of the traffic light from the top.

Red, yellow and green

This is the usual basis of case operations hence information received should be cared, validated, counter- checked, analyzed and evaluated. An intelligence report rendered regarding any illegal activity or violation of laws being observed by intelligence operatives within a given area of responsibility.

Summary of information

The following are the countries that drugs originate from the Golden crescent. Except.

Myanmar

As a mitigating circumstance, provocation that is adequate to excite the person to commit the wrong and proportionate to its gravity, and which must also immediately precede the act.

Sufficient provocation

It means that the one weighing the evidence takes into consideration all the facts presented to him and all reasonable inferences, deductions and conclusions to be drawn there from, and, considering them in their entirety and relation to each other, arrives at a fixed conviction.

Substantial evidence

Licensed social workers of the DSWD, local social welfare and development office, and NGOs workers who provide and assist in the delivery of basic social welfare services such as but not limited to providing food, clothing temporary shelter, psychosocial intervention, etc.

Social service provider

The intent and purpose of the lawmaker, or framer of the Constitution, as determined by a consideration for the whole context thereof and, hence, of the letter of the law, in its entirety and the circumstances surrounding its enactment.

Spirit of the law

Chipping or pitting of concrete or masonry surfaces.

Spalling

Notice to the defendant informing him that an action has been commenced against him which he must answer within a specified time, or else judgment with is taken against him.

Service of summons

In fixing the reasonable compensation of lawyers for services rendered on quantum merit, the following are the elements to be considered generally. Except.

None of the above

Which of the following is not a role of undercover operative?

To instigate the commission of crime

There is a question of fact when the doubt of difference arises as to the truth or falsehood of alleged facts, or when it involves an examination of the probative value of the evidence presented by the litigants or any of them.

Question of fact

PBI, a comprehensive inquiry especially bombing incident.

Post-blast investigation

The objective is to identify and interview in person all individuals in the area where the victim was kidnapped and/or last known sighting area during the window of opportunity.

Neighborhood investigation

Sketches are not a substitute for notes or photos; they are but a supplement to them. The types are the following. Except one.

Restricted drawing

The following are the considerations of the person interviewed. Except.

His is calm, has self-discipline and keeps his temper

It is a document stating the cause of death of the victim.

Necropsy report

Used in the charter of the Philippine National Bank in connection with the right of redemption.

Mortgagor

These are the basic lines of inquiry in arson investigation. Except

Property damage

Case is considered as presenting a moot question when a judgment thereon cannot have any practical legal effect or, in the nature of things, cannot be enforced.

Moot case

In the scene of crime operation, he/she assumes the control and ensures the safety of the personnel and victim of the crime scene.

Team leader

Bank transaction wherein a particular bank will issue a promissory note in favor of another bank.

Money market

Kidnapping is derived from the word kid and nap. Kid means?

Child

The examination of the serial number of engine and chassis of a motor vehicle by a Crime Laboratory Technician by means of applying chemicals solution on the said serial numbers to determine whether there is tampering and for possible restoration of the tampered serial numbers.

Macro-etching

The following are the duties of criminal investigator. Except.

To prosecute the suspect

Doctrine that a person who has the last clear chance to void the impending harm and fails to do so is chargeable with the consequences, without reference to the prior negligence of the other party.

Last clear chance

Shabu is most popularly used in this country today:

Philippines

The evidence tag should include the following information. Except.

Color

When one say isolate the crime scene or preserve the crime scene, it simply means.

Cordon the area

Temporary, provisional, of passing and temporary duration, as opposed to permanent and regular.

Interim

A police officer who was going into fishing expedition is liable for what crime?

Searching domicile without warrant

Lysergic Acid Diethylamine (LSD) Gamma hydroxyamphetamine (GBH) the law imposes a penalty of life imprisonment to death and fine ranging from 500,000.00 to:

10,000,000.00

Crimes committed for benefit of the entire organization in such instance only the organization of the employer, not individual employees.

Organizational Occupational Crime

The following are the basis of criminal liability in arson. Except

Color of the flame

The crimes of physicians, attorneys, psychologists, and the like are included here

Professional Occupational Crime

This may be applicable to a crime scene which is approximately circular or oval. The searchers gather at the center and proceed outward along radii or spokes.

Wheel method

Crimes by officials through the exercise of their state-based authority.

State Authority Occupational Crime

A homemade device consisting of explosives/incendiary and firing components necessary to initiate explosion.

Improvised explosive device

A procedure wherein DNA extracted from the evidentiary sample as well as from the reference biological samples obtained from the victim and suspect are analyzed and processed to generate a particular pattern or profile for each samples.

DNA Profiling

An invasion of one of the exclusive rights of intellectual property. Infringement of a utility patent involves the making, using, selling, offering to sell, or importing of a patented product or process without permission. Infringement of a design patent involves fabrication of a design that, to the ordinary person, is substantially the same as an existing design, where the resemblance is intended to induce an individual to purchase one thing supposing it to be another. Infringement of a trademark consists of the unauthorized use or imitation of a mark that is the property of another in order to deceive, confuse, or mislead others. Infringement of a copyright involves reproducing, adapting, distributing, performing in public, or displaying in public the copyrighted work of someone else.

Infringement

Immediately conjures the images of a group of heavily armed and determined men and women holding up an airplane, ship, bus, van, or other vehicle in order to achieve their nefarious objectives.

Hijacking

Which of the following is destructive arson?

Any archive, museum, whether public or private, or any edifice devoted to culture, education or social services

Fire that spreads with extreme rapidity, such as one that races over dust, over the surface of flammable liquids, or through gases.

Flash fire

Crime scene photographs are admissible as evidence in court; it should be taken from .

General to specific

The movement of fire from one place to another.

Fire spread

When to or more emergency vehicles as such approach the same intersection from different directions, creating a probability conflict, an officer directing traffic at the intersection must give preference to one and cause the others to yield right of way. Of the following, the type of vehicle should general be given preference over any of the vehicle is.

Fire truck

One of the miscellaneous gambling which is played purportedly to raise funds for charitable causes.

Bingo

The primary purpose of statutory requirements for fire protection is

To safeguard life and property

The circumstances or agencies that bring a fuel and an ignition source together with proper air or oxygen.

Fire cause

These maybe obvious that the first man at the scene will suspects arson or they may be so well concealed that moths of patient investigation to show that it is set off will be required.

Telltale signs of arson

A thing done or accomplished.

Fait accompli

What is the first action of a first responder upon arriving a homicide scene?

Bring the victim to the nearest hospital if alive

The follow are the methods of Identifying the Criminals, except.

Corpus delicti

Mere invitation of a suspect is considered already as pursuant to R.A 7438

Beginning of custody

Absolute ownership or full right or proprietorship.

Fee simple

As established by our Supreme Court through the case People vs. Galit, the first step in arresting an offender is

Identify yourself as a law enforcer

The general term applied to the person whose property is transmitted through succession, whether or not he left a will.

Decedent

100

A primary reason a finished sketch is made from a rough sketch is for:

Court room presentation

Lea set A

Christian Jay Santos · 53問 · 3年前

Lea set A