cerebro students recalls 2

100問 • 11ヶ月前

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問題一覧

Choriocarcinomas are associated with elevated levels of serum:

Beta Hcg

What parasite migrates to the lungs?

Ascaris lumbricoides

Which one will seem to increase the resistant of a bacteria

too thin agar

unpreserved urine was stored on the fridge for 12 hrs what will happen

dec urobilinogen

Diplococci: "lancet-shaped" Longer cocci with outer curvature Bacteria usually in pairs 2 cells encapsulated together.

Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria shape

Which of the following myeloproliferative disorders is characterized by an elevated white count and a markedly elevated platelet count?

Essential Thrombocythemia

A blood test that helps diagnose Hepatic Encephalopathy

Ammonia

a dithionite solubility test is used in conjunction with hemoglobin electrophoresis to specifically test for the presence of

Hgb S disease

What immunoglobulin is most effective in activating complement

IgM

What is the Function of Plasmin

Clot lysis

Test for Iron Stores

Ferritin

carbon dioxide in ISE measures

co2 pressure

Organism that requires only V factor but not X

H. parainfluenzae

Sulfur granules:

Nocardia asteroides

Antibodies associated with Hashimoto

TPO antibody

Hyperthyroidism with Anti-microsomal Ab

Grave's disease

Antibodies associated with Graves disease

TSH receptor antibody

Which genes are most frequently associated with primary myelofibrosis?

JAK2 V617F

Patient was in strict carrot diet for 10 days. What is something that will be elevated?

Vit. A

Oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve decreases CO2

Left shift decreases O2 delivery to the tissue

Hazard Symbol:

Irritant

closed pooled FFP then thawed at 8am when daw dapat e transfuse

before 2pm

Cryoprecipitated AHF must be transfused within what period of time following thawing and pooling?

4 hours

FFP must be transfused within what period of time following thawing and pooling?

24 hours

Cryoprecipitate QC

Fibrinogen & AHF

what is the result of first morning urine?

Amber, clear, pH: 6.0

Polypeptide Nucleic acid (PNA) probe-based is used to identify microorganisms in a positive culture bottle that uses

fluorescence

blood type AB patient just finished bone marrow transplant. He needs platelet transfusion but theres no available type AB so instead he received a type A platelet transfusion and their platelet count did not increase. What to give next time?

Leukoreduced-Platelet Type A

Pack red cell are issued to the OR at 4:00am in a cooler, validated to maintain a temp of 6C for 2hrs. At 4:25am, the cooler containing the units of blood is returned to the BB as surgery was cancelled. What should be done with these units?

inspect units & establish that appropriate temp has been maintained

Normal PT and platelet function, Prolonged APTT

Hemophilia B

Inhibitor of thrombin

Alpha 1 antitrypsin

RBC w/ blunt or painted,short projections that are usually evenly spaced over the surface of cell; present in all fields of blood film but in variable # per field. Seen in burn patient, uremia & pyruvate kinase deficiency?

Burr cells/echinocytes

BLOOD CULTURE FROM A PX w/ SUBACUTE BACTERIAL ENDOCARDITIS

Granulicatella

Based on the given blood typing results Anti A Anti B A cells B cells 0 0 2+ 0

ETHYLENE GLYCOL POISONING

low pH

RESULT of cbc (2mos old patient) increased WBC, Normal plt, decreased RBC, HGB HCT, RBC INDICES

Fanconi's anemia

What's the earliest detection for anemia:

ferritin

Polyspecific antigen = 4+ Monospecifi anti IgG = 0 Monospecific anti-c3d = 4+

IgG and igM

Antibody panel showing JKa and E. What to do next inorder to specify the antibody? Jka E a. + + b. + - c. - + d. - -

There's calcium oxalate. What's the cause of it?

vit C

HIV EIA test initially comes back positive, but a repeat test becomes negative

repeat

electrophoresis of Sickle cell trait sa cellulose acetae show band at A and S ano daw ito

Hgb H

Which of the following will activate Alternative pathway?

Lipopolysaccharide

TSH is increased, what is the next step:

Stain for cryptosporidium:

Modified Acid Fast Stain

an agent that causes Whooping cough is collected by:

nasopharyngeal aspirate

SIADH is associated with a

Dec Na

HACEK group organisms

H: Haemophilus A: Aggregatibacter C: Cardiobacterium E: Eikinella K: Kingella

CSF DISTINCT BANDING TO ANODAL ALBUMIN:

Report

What disease is associated with Waxy Cast

End stage renal disease

Urinalysis result has fatty cast, waxy cast, what disease?

Nephrotic syndrome

anong cell makikita sa taong kakatapos lng mag exercise

Hyaline cast

A urine specimen yielded a positive result for leukocyte esterase & nitrite. On microscopy many bacteria were present however no WBCs were seen. This may be due to?

Dilute alkaline urine

Describe the alkaline tide

The alkaline tide is the sudden influx of bicarbonate ions into the bloodstream.

The mycobacteria that produce a deep yellow or orange pigment both in the dark and light are:

scotochromogens

what enzyme is increased in patients with mumps

Amylase

68.The principle difference between the Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast stain technique and the Kinyoun acid-fast stain technique is the:

use of heat to allow the dye to penetrate organism

The urine microscopic constituents that best differentiate between cystitis and pyelonephritis are:

WBC casts

How would you differentiate between fibers and casts in urine?

Fibers often polarize, whereas casts, other than fatty casts, do not polarize.

When myocardial infarction occurs, the first enzyme to become elevated is:

If the patient has cushing sydrome, the hypothalamus releases:

Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH)

Advantage of flocked swab

superior ability to collect and release a large amount of sample

310.A deficiency of protein C and S is asso w/ w/c of the ff?

↑ risk of thrombosis

What kind of crystal is this(if there's no cholesterol in the choices select ____)

Lipids

Which one is the renal disease BUN. CREA. A. 14mg/dl. 0.9 mg/dl B. 120mg/dl. 1.8 mg/dl C. 18mg/dl. 1.0 mg/dl D. 40mg/dl. 2.0 mg/dl NV: 6-20 0.8-1.2

Identify the Epithelial cell

Renal Tubular Epithelial Cell

Identify the epithelial cell

Squamous Epithelial Cell

Identify the epithelial cell

Transitional Epithelial Cell

Unfractionated heparin is commonly monitored by the:

partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

Women who have heavy menstrual bleeding, what result is to be expected?

inc tibc

Anti- A (4+) reaction only

prolong the incubation

Rectangular and rounded ends with soft yeast like

Blastomyces dermatitidis

RHCE*ce (ano na weiner)

Rzr

fever & chills during transfusion daw & chineck yung pre-transfusion & post-transfusion result pero same lang ano daw gagawin

test for post-transfusion haptoglobin levels, may be needed to determine the cause

36. Thawed plasma storage

1-6C

37. Paroxysmal Cold Hemoglobinuria

Anti-P

19. BUN testing, what is tested

increased in renal disease and urinary obstruction.

3. Identify speckled pattern

Anti-SSA, Anti smooth muscle

Coumadin inhibits

coagulation factors

9. Quality control for PYR, Bacitracin

PYR: Enterococcus faecalis, Bacitracin: Micrococcus luteus

Resistance to plasmodium

Duffy

Identify the ANA pattern

CREST,Sm

Prussian Blue stain used for:

Sideroblastic granules/anemia

Use for recovery of Yersinia spp.

CIN agar

Synovial fluids daw ti-nest then basta yung nasa choices is fungi

Candida albicans

Donor unit AB RH positive is showing incompatibilty in AHG phase in the 3 recepients who are AB RH positive that is negative in the antibody screening

the unit is positive in DAT

Stain for cryptosporidium:

Fluorescent Stain

73.Anti-phospholipid ab asso w/ autoimune disorders tend to have IG that belongs to w/c subclasses?

IgG2 & IgG4

To prevent graft vs host disease, RBC prepared for infants who have received intrauterine transfusions should be:

irradiated

What is the goal of comparing to a McFarland standard? Achieve bacteria concentrations

1.5 X 10^8 CFUs/mL.

may occur if too few/low bacteria are tested, and

False susceptible

may be the outcome of testing too many/high bacteria.

False resistance

What organism grows in LJ medium?

M. tuberculosis

42. If the cytoplasm of a cell is very basophilic or blue when stained w/ Wright stain, w/c of the ff does it contain?

↑ no. of ribosomes

What happens after delayed testing of ANA test

delay in diagnosis of an autoimmune disease

a "do not recap" rule is typically considered a:

work rule

Principle of Ionized Calcium Test

to measure the concentration of free or unbound calcium ions in the blood

A positive culture of sputum was stained. Carbolfuchsin was added, washed, decolorized, and malachite blue was used as a counterstain. Two entire fields were scanned, and no acid-fast bacilli were found. The most probable cause is:

Inadequate scanning of the slide

Necator Americanus infective stage

filariform larva

100

B1 inc, B2 inc, urobilinogen dec, urine bilirubin inc

Post hepatic jaundice

clinical microscopy

clinical microscopy

clinical chemistry

clinical chemistry

immunology & serology

ユーザ名非公開 · 99問 · 1年前

immunology & serology

hematology

hematology

Bloodbank 1

Bloodbank 1

microbiology

microbiology

molecular biology

molecular biology

ASCPi SIMULATED EXAM1

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ASCPi SIMULATED EXAM1

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ASCPi Diagnostic Exam

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ASCPi Diagnostic Exam

FINAL COACHING 1

FINAL COACHING 1

FINAL COACHING ASCPI 2

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ASCPi FINAL COACHING 3

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cerebro students recalls

ユーザ名非公開 · 100問 · 11ヶ月前

cerebro students recalls

100問 • 11ヶ月前

ユーザ名非公開

問題一覧

Choriocarcinomas are associated with elevated levels of serum:

Beta Hcg

What parasite migrates to the lungs?

Ascaris lumbricoides

Which one will seem to increase the resistant of a bacteria

too thin agar

unpreserved urine was stored on the fridge for 12 hrs what will happen

dec urobilinogen

Diplococci: "lancet-shaped" Longer cocci with outer curvature Bacteria usually in pairs 2 cells encapsulated together.

Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria shape

Which of the following myeloproliferative disorders is characterized by an elevated white count and a markedly elevated platelet count?

Essential Thrombocythemia

A blood test that helps diagnose Hepatic Encephalopathy

Ammonia

a dithionite solubility test is used in conjunction with hemoglobin electrophoresis to specifically test for the presence of

Hgb S disease

What immunoglobulin is most effective in activating complement

IgM

What is the Function of Plasmin

Clot lysis

Test for Iron Stores

Ferritin

carbon dioxide in ISE measures

co2 pressure

Organism that requires only V factor but not X

H. parainfluenzae

Sulfur granules:

Nocardia asteroides

Antibodies associated with Hashimoto

TPO antibody

Hyperthyroidism with Anti-microsomal Ab

Grave's disease

Antibodies associated with Graves disease

TSH receptor antibody

Which genes are most frequently associated with primary myelofibrosis?

JAK2 V617F

Patient was in strict carrot diet for 10 days. What is something that will be elevated?

Vit. A

Oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve decreases CO2

Left shift decreases O2 delivery to the tissue

Hazard Symbol:

Irritant

closed pooled FFP then thawed at 8am when daw dapat e transfuse

before 2pm

Cryoprecipitated AHF must be transfused within what period of time following thawing and pooling?

4 hours

FFP must be transfused within what period of time following thawing and pooling?

24 hours

Cryoprecipitate QC

Fibrinogen & AHF

what is the result of first morning urine?

Amber, clear, pH: 6.0

Polypeptide Nucleic acid (PNA) probe-based is used to identify microorganisms in a positive culture bottle that uses

fluorescence

Leukoreduced-Platelet Type A

inspect units & establish that appropriate temp has been maintained

Normal PT and platelet function, Prolonged APTT

Hemophilia B

Inhibitor of thrombin

Alpha 1 antitrypsin

Burr cells/echinocytes

BLOOD CULTURE FROM A PX w/ SUBACUTE BACTERIAL ENDOCARDITIS

Granulicatella

Based on the given blood typing results Anti A Anti B A cells B cells 0 0 2+ 0

ETHYLENE GLYCOL POISONING

low pH

RESULT of cbc (2mos old patient) increased WBC, Normal plt, decreased RBC, HGB HCT, RBC INDICES

Fanconi's anemia

What's the earliest detection for anemia:

ferritin

Polyspecific antigen = 4+ Monospecifi anti IgG = 0 Monospecific anti-c3d = 4+

IgG and igM

Antibody panel showing JKa and E. What to do next inorder to specify the antibody? Jka E a. + + b. + - c. - + d. - -

There's calcium oxalate. What's the cause of it?

vit C

HIV EIA test initially comes back positive, but a repeat test becomes negative

repeat

electrophoresis of Sickle cell trait sa cellulose acetae show band at A and S ano daw ito

Hgb H

Which of the following will activate Alternative pathway?

Lipopolysaccharide

TSH is increased, what is the next step:

Stain for cryptosporidium:

Modified Acid Fast Stain

an agent that causes Whooping cough is collected by:

nasopharyngeal aspirate

SIADH is associated with a

Dec Na

HACEK group organisms

H: Haemophilus A: Aggregatibacter C: Cardiobacterium E: Eikinella K: Kingella

CSF DISTINCT BANDING TO ANODAL ALBUMIN:

Report

What disease is associated with Waxy Cast

End stage renal disease

Urinalysis result has fatty cast, waxy cast, what disease?

Nephrotic syndrome

anong cell makikita sa taong kakatapos lng mag exercise

Hyaline cast

A urine specimen yielded a positive result for leukocyte esterase & nitrite. On microscopy many bacteria were present however no WBCs were seen. This may be due to?

Dilute alkaline urine

Describe the alkaline tide

The alkaline tide is the sudden influx of bicarbonate ions into the bloodstream.

The mycobacteria that produce a deep yellow or orange pigment both in the dark and light are:

scotochromogens

what enzyme is increased in patients with mumps

Amylase

68.The principle difference between the Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast stain technique and the Kinyoun acid-fast stain technique is the:

use of heat to allow the dye to penetrate organism

The urine microscopic constituents that best differentiate between cystitis and pyelonephritis are:

WBC casts

How would you differentiate between fibers and casts in urine?

Fibers often polarize, whereas casts, other than fatty casts, do not polarize.

When myocardial infarction occurs, the first enzyme to become elevated is:

If the patient has cushing sydrome, the hypothalamus releases:

Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH)

Advantage of flocked swab

superior ability to collect and release a large amount of sample

310.A deficiency of protein C and S is asso w/ w/c of the ff?

↑ risk of thrombosis

What kind of crystal is this(if there's no cholesterol in the choices select ____)

Lipids

Which one is the renal disease BUN. CREA. A. 14mg/dl. 0.9 mg/dl B. 120mg/dl. 1.8 mg/dl C. 18mg/dl. 1.0 mg/dl D. 40mg/dl. 2.0 mg/dl NV: 6-20 0.8-1.2

Identify the Epithelial cell

Renal Tubular Epithelial Cell

Identify the epithelial cell

Squamous Epithelial Cell

Identify the epithelial cell

Transitional Epithelial Cell

Unfractionated heparin is commonly monitored by the:

partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

Women who have heavy menstrual bleeding, what result is to be expected?

inc tibc

Anti- A (4+) reaction only

prolong the incubation

Rectangular and rounded ends with soft yeast like

Blastomyces dermatitidis

RHCE*ce (ano na weiner)

Rzr

fever & chills during transfusion daw & chineck yung pre-transfusion & post-transfusion result pero same lang ano daw gagawin

test for post-transfusion haptoglobin levels, may be needed to determine the cause

36. Thawed plasma storage

1-6C

37. Paroxysmal Cold Hemoglobinuria

Anti-P

19. BUN testing, what is tested

increased in renal disease and urinary obstruction.

3. Identify speckled pattern

Anti-SSA, Anti smooth muscle

Coumadin inhibits

coagulation factors

9. Quality control for PYR, Bacitracin

PYR: Enterococcus faecalis, Bacitracin: Micrococcus luteus

Resistance to plasmodium

Duffy

Identify the ANA pattern

CREST,Sm

Prussian Blue stain used for:

Sideroblastic granules/anemia

Use for recovery of Yersinia spp.

CIN agar

Synovial fluids daw ti-nest then basta yung nasa choices is fungi

Candida albicans

Donor unit AB RH positive is showing incompatibilty in AHG phase in the 3 recepients who are AB RH positive that is negative in the antibody screening

the unit is positive in DAT

Stain for cryptosporidium:

Fluorescent Stain

73.Anti-phospholipid ab asso w/ autoimune disorders tend to have IG that belongs to w/c subclasses?

IgG2 & IgG4

To prevent graft vs host disease, RBC prepared for infants who have received intrauterine transfusions should be:

irradiated

What is the goal of comparing to a McFarland standard? Achieve bacteria concentrations

1.5 X 10^8 CFUs/mL.

may occur if too few/low bacteria are tested, and

False susceptible

may be the outcome of testing too many/high bacteria.

False resistance

What organism grows in LJ medium?

M. tuberculosis

42. If the cytoplasm of a cell is very basophilic or blue when stained w/ Wright stain, w/c of the ff does it contain?

↑ no. of ribosomes

What happens after delayed testing of ANA test

delay in diagnosis of an autoimmune disease

a "do not recap" rule is typically considered a:

work rule

Principle of Ionized Calcium Test

to measure the concentration of free or unbound calcium ions in the blood

Inadequate scanning of the slide

Necator Americanus infective stage

filariform larva

100

B1 inc, B2 inc, urobilinogen dec, urine bilirubin inc

Post hepatic jaundice