module 4

46問 • 2年前

charish

通報

問題一覧

structional and functional unit of life

cell

study of cell

cytology

use microscope to examine cork

robert hooke

discover the nucleus in 1883

robert brown

animals are made up of cell

theodor schwann

plants are made up of cell

matthias schleiden

the functional and structural units of life. • Cells- the basic building blocks of all living things. ⚫ structure for the body ⚫ take in nutrients from food convert those nutrients into energy Cells also contain the body's hereditary material and can make copies of themselves.

cell

He observed under microscope that cells are dividing. He concluded that cells come only from other cells preexisting cell. His theory now debunked the spontaneous generation theory

rudolf virchow

2 type of cell

autosomes(somatic cell)-body cells Eg. Liver cells, brain cells germ cell( sex cell)- Eg. Sperm cells, egg cells

linear strands of chromatin material that contains the genes

chromosomes

carriers of hereditary traits

genes

physical or non-physical characteristics handed down from parent to offspring from generation to generation

trait

is when trait is manifested or is present in every generation

doninant trait

when trait may skip a generation and only to reappear in future generation

recessive trait

each cell in the body has 3 separate copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual 2 copies.

trisomy 21

A medical term for having an extra copy of a chromosome is

trisomy

1.NUCLEUS organelles

Nuclear envelope - Nuclear pore . Chromatin - Nucleolus · DNA RNA

2. CYTOPLASM

ORGANELLES: Cell membrane • Mitochondria Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus • Ribosomes Lysosomes •Vacuoles • Centrosome.

-enclosing the nucleoplasm

Nuclear envelope

small channels that span the nuclear envelope let substances enter and ext the nucleus

nuclear pore

is the genetic material of living organisms

dna

involved in regulating gene expression. Nucleolus found in the cell's nucleus, RNA synthesis, RNA processing and ribosome synthesis.

rna

mixture of DNA and proteins that form the chromosomes found in the cells of humans and other higher organisms.

chromatin

houses the cell's genetic material, or DNA, Ovoid oval or circular master control of the cell" It is centrally located one nucleus is present for every cell it requlates controle and modifies all the metabolic activities of the cell

nucleus

living structure found within the cytoplasm which are directly involved in the metabolic activities of the cell

Cytoplasmic organelles

Organelle support Metabolic reactions •Transport assistance •Temporary storage

Cytoplasmic organelles

Act as temporary storage depot" of pla cellular products System of flattened membrane-re bound sacs The sorting and packaging center the cell.

golgi apparatus

Covered with ribosomes giving it a bumpy appearance

Production and processing of proteins that will be exported, Dr secreted, from the cell

Production of lipids (fats), building blocks for carbohydrate metabolism, and the detoxification of drugs and poisons

SER

Storage of calcium and involvement in calcium metabolism.

SER

Masses made up of RNA Attached to the ER •Template of protein synthesis It is where amino acids are joined by bonds to form a protein

ribosomes

Contain very potent or hydrolytic enzymes which are responsible for digesting food in the cell are involved in the degradation of extracellular macromolecules

lysosomes

Small, rounded bodies attached chromatin to the nuclear membrane Regulates reproduction or division of cells

centrosome

•Space occupied by water or fluid Functions: 1. Temporary dumping site for cellular garbage or debris 2.Storage of food CHO, fats

vacuoles

is a small structure within a cell, consisting of fluid enclosed by a lipid bilayer. form naturally during the processes of 'secretion S (exocytosis), uptake (phagocytosis) and transport of materials within the cytoplasm.

vesicle

a network of protein filaments that exten throughout the cell, gives the cell shape, and keeps organelles in place.

cytoskeleton

Most abundant compound of cytoplasm Fluid medium to which all chemical reactions of the cell take place Aqueous solution or medium of excretion of waste matter •Water content of the, cytoplasm determines the size and shape of the cell

water

0.9% NaCl, no effect on the cell

Isotonic solutions

<0.9% NaCl, swell of cells (hemolysis)

hypotonic solution

> 0.9% NaCl, shrinkage of cells (crenation)

hypertonic solution

Cytoplasm components

water carbohydrates fats protein electrolytes

destruction of red blood cell

Hemolysis-

•Main source of fuel or energy for the metabolic activities of the cell Storage form of carbohydrate is glycogen which undergo glycogenolysis to give glucose from which ATP is subsequently produced

carbohydrates

Second source of energy. Stored in the form of triglycerides in adipose tissues •Provides elasticity to the cell

fats

Give strength to cell membrane, NOT stored in the same manner as CHO and fats, provides tensile strength and elasticity to the cell

protein

MODULE 3a

MODULE 3a

Module 3c

Module 3c

MODULE 3d

MODULE 3d

enumerationj

enumerationj

Reprlduction and Development

charish · 18問 · 2年前

Reprlduction and Development

nutrition

nutrition

gas exchange

gas exchange

national artist

national artist

Production

Production

Geologic Hazard

Geologic Hazard

asses

asses

module 6

module 6

Moule 6:ASSESSMENT

Moule 6:ASSESSMENT

Module 7: Assessment

Module 7: Assessment

module 1 TFN

module 1 TFN

module 1 historical Eras

charish · 27問 · 2年前

module 1 historical Eras

27問 • 2年前

charish

module 1: Discipline and Profession

charish · 15問 · 2年前

module 1: Discipline and Profession

15問 • 2年前

charish

module 1 : philosophical foundation of science

charish · 15問 · 2年前

module 1 : philosophical foundation of science

15問 • 2年前

charish

Module 1: History of Nursing

charish · 14問 · 2年前

Module 1: History of Nursing

Module 1 :Theory

Module 1 :Theory

Module 1: Category of theory components

charish · 18問 · 2年前

Module 1: Category of theory components

18問 • 2年前

charish

Scientific Law vs Theory

charish · 14問 · 2年前

Scientific Law vs Theory

laboratory apparatus

laboratory apparatus

lab apparatus pt. 2

lab apparatus pt. 2

lqb appratus pt. 3

lqb appratus pt. 3

Lesson 1: The Human Organism

charish · 57問 · 2年前

Lesson 1: The Human Organism

integumentary

integumentary

integ

integ

skeletal system

skeletal system

Types of bone fracture

charish · 13問 · 2年前

Types of bone fracture

types of movement

types of movement

anatomical term for bone feature

charish · 14問 · 2年前

anatomical term for bone feature

14問 • 2年前

charish

Patricia Benner:Caring, Clinical Wisdon, and Ethics in Nursing

charish · 6問 · 2年前

Patricia Benner:Caring, Clinical Wisdon, and Ethics in Nursing

6問 • 2年前

charish

Marilyn Ann Ray:Transcultural nursing/ bureaucratic carinh

charish · 12問 · 2年前

Marilyn Ann Ray:Transcultural nursing/ bureaucratic carinh

12問 • 2年前

charish

multiple check: lesson 1

charish · 10問 · 2年前

multiple check: lesson 1

10問 • 2年前

charish

Kari Martinsens Philosophy of Caring

charish · 36問 · 2年前

Kari Martinsens Philosophy of Caring

36問 • 2年前

charish

Katie Eriksson's Caratative Theory

charish · 8問 · 2年前

Katie Eriksson's Caratative Theory

module 2

module 2

module 3

module 3

Myra E. Levines Conservation model

charish · 21問 · 2年前

Myra E. Levines Conservation model

21問 • 2年前

charish

IDA HEAN ORLANDO'S theory of deliberately nusrsing process

charish · 16問 · 2年前

IDA HEAN ORLANDO'S theory of deliberately nusrsing process

Module 1: Assessment

Module 1: Assessment

Module 3: Assessment

Module 3: Assessment

Module 4: Assessment

Module 4: Assessment

BMI

BMI

module 1

module 1

module 2

module 2

module 3

module 3

Module 5

Module 5

module 5

module 5

module 6: protein

module 6: protein

conjugated protein

conjugated protein

derived

derived

Module 6: according to biological significance

charish · 13問 · 2年前

Module 6: according to biological significance

13問 • 2年前

charish

module 6:according to confrontation

charish · 7問 · 2年前

module 6:according to confrontation

lab apparatus

lab apparatus

lqb apparatus pt. 2

lqb apparatus pt. 2

ph and Buffer

ph and Buffer

ph and buffer pt. 2

ph and buffer pt. 2

cell

cell

cell pt.2

cell pt.2

Module 4: Osmosis and Dialysis

charish · 13問 · 2年前

Module 4: Osmosis and Dialysis

dialysis pt.2

dialysis pt.2

Module 4: Osmosis and Dialysis

charish · 13問 · 2年前

Module 4: Osmosis and Dialysis

13問 • 2年前

charish

Protein ( Peptides,Protein Structure, and Denaturation)

charish · 9問 · 2年前

Protein ( Peptides,Protein Structure, and Denaturation)

module 10

module 10

問題一覧

structional and functional unit of life

cell

study of cell

cytology

use microscope to examine cork

robert hooke

discover the nucleus in 1883

robert brown

animals are made up of cell

theodor schwann

plants are made up of cell

matthias schleiden

cell

He observed under microscope that cells are dividing. He concluded that cells come only from other cells preexisting cell. His theory now debunked the spontaneous generation theory

rudolf virchow

2 type of cell

autosomes(somatic cell)-body cells Eg. Liver cells, brain cells germ cell( sex cell)- Eg. Sperm cells, egg cells

linear strands of chromatin material that contains the genes

chromosomes

carriers of hereditary traits

genes

physical or non-physical characteristics handed down from parent to offspring from generation to generation

trait

is when trait is manifested or is present in every generation

doninant trait

when trait may skip a generation and only to reappear in future generation

recessive trait

each cell in the body has 3 separate copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual 2 copies.

trisomy 21

A medical term for having an extra copy of a chromosome is

trisomy

1.NUCLEUS organelles

Nuclear envelope - Nuclear pore . Chromatin - Nucleolus · DNA RNA

2. CYTOPLASM

ORGANELLES: Cell membrane • Mitochondria Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus • Ribosomes Lysosomes •Vacuoles • Centrosome.

-enclosing the nucleoplasm

Nuclear envelope

small channels that span the nuclear envelope let substances enter and ext the nucleus

nuclear pore

is the genetic material of living organisms

dna

involved in regulating gene expression. Nucleolus found in the cell's nucleus, RNA synthesis, RNA processing and ribosome synthesis.

rna

mixture of DNA and proteins that form the chromosomes found in the cells of humans and other higher organisms.

chromatin

nucleus

living structure found within the cytoplasm which are directly involved in the metabolic activities of the cell

Cytoplasmic organelles

Organelle support Metabolic reactions •Transport assistance •Temporary storage

Cytoplasmic organelles

Act as temporary storage depot" of pla cellular products System of flattened membrane-re bound sacs The sorting and packaging center the cell.

golgi apparatus

Covered with ribosomes giving it a bumpy appearance

Production and processing of proteins that will be exported, Dr secreted, from the cell

Production of lipids (fats), building blocks for carbohydrate metabolism, and the detoxification of drugs and poisons

SER

Storage of calcium and involvement in calcium metabolism.

SER

Masses made up of RNA Attached to the ER •Template of protein synthesis It is where amino acids are joined by bonds to form a protein

ribosomes

Contain very potent or hydrolytic enzymes which are responsible for digesting food in the cell are involved in the degradation of extracellular macromolecules

lysosomes

Small, rounded bodies attached chromatin to the nuclear membrane Regulates reproduction or division of cells

centrosome

•Space occupied by water or fluid Functions: 1. Temporary dumping site for cellular garbage or debris 2.Storage of food CHO, fats

vacuoles

vesicle

a network of protein filaments that exten throughout the cell, gives the cell shape, and keeps organelles in place.

cytoskeleton

water

0.9% NaCl, no effect on the cell

Isotonic solutions

<0.9% NaCl, swell of cells (hemolysis)

hypotonic solution

> 0.9% NaCl, shrinkage of cells (crenation)

hypertonic solution

Cytoplasm components

water carbohydrates fats protein electrolytes

destruction of red blood cell

Hemolysis-

•Main source of fuel or energy for the metabolic activities of the cell Storage form of carbohydrate is glycogen which undergo glycogenolysis to give glucose from which ATP is subsequently produced

carbohydrates

Second source of energy. Stored in the form of triglycerides in adipose tissues •Provides elasticity to the cell

fats

Give strength to cell membrane, NOT stored in the same manner as CHO and fats, provides tensile strength and elasticity to the cell

protein