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module 1 TFN
  • charish

  • 問題数 36 • 8/6/2023

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  • 1

    This was dated way back when Florence Nightingale

    began to assume the great significance of providing a clean and healthy environment to achieve recovery of patients and continues up to present

  • 2

    She also envisioned nurses as a body of educated women who organized service and caring for wounded in wartime

    Crimean War

  • 3

    Establishment of Nursing school in London, pioneering activities in nursing practice and education:

    St. Thomas Hospital

  • 4

    Nursing evolved through different eras. Profession did not start as what it seemed to be. It started as a (blank course)offering only skills during their time.

    vocational

  • 5

    Nursing practice was based on principles and traditions that were handed down through practice seen by

    Florence Nightingale

  • 6

    Nursing practice was based on (blanks)that were handed down through practice seen by Florence during her time.q

    princriples and traditions

  • 7

    Other references note that this is a practice era dated before the curriculum era where to be a nurse can have a diploma for only 2 years under

    vocational

  • 8

    Historical Eras

    Curriculum Era: 1900 to 1940s Research Era: 1950 to 1970s Graduate Education Era-1950s to 1970s Theory Era: 1980 to 1990s Theory Utilization Era:: 21 Century

  • 9

    1900s to 1940

    Curriculum Era

  • 10

    1950 to 1970s

    Research Era

  • 11

    1950s to 1970s

    Graduate Education Era

  • 12

    1980 to 1990s

    Theory Era

  • 13

    21 Century

    Theory Utilization Era

  • 14

    Major Question: Curriculum Era

    What cumiculum content should nurses study to be nurses?

  • 15

    Emphasis:Curriculum Era

    courses included in nursing plan

  • 16

    Outcome:Curriculum Era

    standardized curricula for diplome programs

  • 17

    Emerging Goal:Curriculum Era

    Develop specialized knowledge and higher education

  • 18

    Major Question: Research Era

    What is the focus for nursing research?

  • 19

    Emphasis: Research Era

    Role of nurses and what to research

  • 20

    Outcome:Research Era

    Problem studies and studies of nurses

  • 21

    Emerging Goal:Research Era

    Isolated studies do not yield unified knowledge

  • 22

    Major Question:Graduate Education Era

    What knowledge is needed for the practice of nursing?

  • 23

    Emphasis: Graduate Education Era

    Carving out an advanced role and basis for nursing practice

  • 24

    Emphasis: Graduate Education Era

    Carving out an advanced role and basis for nursing practice

  • 25

    Outcome:Graduate Education Era

    Nurses have an important role in health care

  • 26

    Emerging Goal:Graduate Education Era

    Focus graduate education on knowledge development

  • 27

    Major Question: Theory Era

    How do these frameworks guide research and practice?

  • 28

    Emphasis: Theory Era

    There are many ways to think about nursing

  • 29

    Outcome:Theory Era

    Nursing theoretical works shift the focus to the patient

  • 30

    Emerging Goal: Theory Era

    Theories guide nursing research and practice

  • 31

    Major Question: Theory Utilization Era

    What new theories are needed to produce evidence of quality care?

  • 32

    Emphasis: Theory Utilization Era

    Nursing theory guides research, practice, education.

  • 33

    Outcome:Theory Utilization Era

    Middle-range theory may be from quantitative or qualitative approaches

  • 34

    Emerging Goal: Theory Utilization Era

    Nursing frameworks produce knowledge (evidence) for quality care

  • 35

    classified nursing models as paradigms with in a more organized / specialized meta- paradigm of: Person Environment Health Nursing Concepts

    Fawcett

  • 36

    At the beginning of the 20" century, nursing was not recognized as an (blank). The accomplishments of the past century led to the recognition of nursing in both areas. The terms discipline and profession are interrelated and some may even use them interchangeably, however, they are not the same. It is important to note their differences and specific meaning.

    as an academic discipline or a profession