A&P CHAPT 12

A&P CHAPT 12
25問 • 2年前
  • Zoey
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    The true source of pain can sometimes be difficult to identify because

    sensory impulses from different areas of the body often travel to the brain over the same pathway, causing referred pain.

  • 2

    What triggers the process of the sense of smell?

    Odor molecules entering the nasal cavity bind to cilia projecting from the ends of olfactory receptor cells.

  • 3

    Where are the structures for hearing found?

    cochlea

  • 4

    Most taste buds are located in protrusions of the tongue called

    papillae

  • 5

    This transparent extension of the sclera sits over the iris and admits light to the eye. It contains no blood vessels.

    cornea

  • 6

    The process by which the curvature of the lens changes so that the eye can focus on a near object is known as:

    accommodation

  • 7

    The sense of taste is called:

    gustation

  • 8

    Which statement about sensory receptors is true?

    The intensity of pain depends on the number of fibers stimulated.

  • 9

    These receptors respond to tissue damage; they are also known as pain receptors

    Nociceptors

  • 10

    The sense of smell is known as:

    olfaction

  • 11

    This category of sensory receptors responds to stimuli such as taste and smell; they also respond to altered levels of certain chemicals such as glucose or carbon dioxide in the blood.

    Chemoreceptors

  • 12

    The sensations of pressure, touch, stretch, and temperature are known as ____________________ senses.

    general

  • 13

    These photoreceptor cells are responsible for vision in dim-light and night-vision; they cannot distinguish colors.

    rods

  • 14

    This category of sensory receptors respond to factors such as pressure or stretch that change the position of the receptor.

    mechanoreceptors

  • 15

    The process of bending light rays so they focus on the retina is called ____________________.

    Refraction

  • 16

    Which two structures play a key role in the process of balance and equilibrium?

    Vestibule and semicircular canals

  • 17

    The main function of the auricle (or pinna) of the ear is to:

    direct soundwaves into the auditory canal

  • 18

    This ring of colored muscle encircles the pupil, allowing it to dilate and constrict.

    iris

  • 19

    The curvature of the lens of the eye changes shape to allow the eye to focus on a near object; this is called:

    accommodation

  • 20

    Drugs used to relieve pain are called ____________________.

    anaglesics

  • 21

    This structure, located on the posterior 2/3 of the eye, can only be seen by using an opthalmascope.

    retina

  • 22

    In the process of hearing, which action directly follows the soundwave hitting the tympanic membrane and causing it to vibrate?

    The vibration spreads through the malleus, the incus, and the stapes.

  • 23

    Which eye structure secretes a thin mucous film to help keep the eyeball moist?

    conjunctiva

  • 24

    Which of the following is/are a structure(s) of the middle ear?

    Auditory Ossicles

  • 25

    A patient comes to the emergency department complaining of a dull, aching pain in his lower abdomen. He is experiencing pain carried on:

    slow pain fibers.

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The true source of pain can sometimes be difficult to identify because

    sensory impulses from different areas of the body often travel to the brain over the same pathway, causing referred pain.

  • 2

    What triggers the process of the sense of smell?

    Odor molecules entering the nasal cavity bind to cilia projecting from the ends of olfactory receptor cells.

  • 3

    Where are the structures for hearing found?

    cochlea

  • 4

    Most taste buds are located in protrusions of the tongue called

    papillae

  • 5

    This transparent extension of the sclera sits over the iris and admits light to the eye. It contains no blood vessels.

    cornea

  • 6

    The process by which the curvature of the lens changes so that the eye can focus on a near object is known as:

    accommodation

  • 7

    The sense of taste is called:

    gustation

  • 8

    Which statement about sensory receptors is true?

    The intensity of pain depends on the number of fibers stimulated.

  • 9

    These receptors respond to tissue damage; they are also known as pain receptors

    Nociceptors

  • 10

    The sense of smell is known as:

    olfaction

  • 11

    This category of sensory receptors responds to stimuli such as taste and smell; they also respond to altered levels of certain chemicals such as glucose or carbon dioxide in the blood.

    Chemoreceptors

  • 12

    The sensations of pressure, touch, stretch, and temperature are known as ____________________ senses.

    general

  • 13

    These photoreceptor cells are responsible for vision in dim-light and night-vision; they cannot distinguish colors.

    rods

  • 14

    This category of sensory receptors respond to factors such as pressure or stretch that change the position of the receptor.

    mechanoreceptors

  • 15

    The process of bending light rays so they focus on the retina is called ____________________.

    Refraction

  • 16

    Which two structures play a key role in the process of balance and equilibrium?

    Vestibule and semicircular canals

  • 17

    The main function of the auricle (or pinna) of the ear is to:

    direct soundwaves into the auditory canal

  • 18

    This ring of colored muscle encircles the pupil, allowing it to dilate and constrict.

    iris

  • 19

    The curvature of the lens of the eye changes shape to allow the eye to focus on a near object; this is called:

    accommodation

  • 20

    Drugs used to relieve pain are called ____________________.

    anaglesics

  • 21

    This structure, located on the posterior 2/3 of the eye, can only be seen by using an opthalmascope.

    retina

  • 22

    In the process of hearing, which action directly follows the soundwave hitting the tympanic membrane and causing it to vibrate?

    The vibration spreads through the malleus, the incus, and the stapes.

  • 23

    Which eye structure secretes a thin mucous film to help keep the eyeball moist?

    conjunctiva

  • 24

    Which of the following is/are a structure(s) of the middle ear?

    Auditory Ossicles

  • 25

    A patient comes to the emergency department complaining of a dull, aching pain in his lower abdomen. He is experiencing pain carried on:

    slow pain fibers.