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MICRO TEST 1
  • Zoey

  • 問題数 40 • 12/4/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    An electron microscope is used to observe non living viruses and microorganism

    true

  • 2

    what term describes the describes the decomposition of industrial waste using microbes

    bioremediation

  • 3

    prokaryotes have a true nucleus and eukaryotes lack a true nucleus

    false

  • 4

    which statement is correct regarding infectious diseases and microbial intoxication’s?

    all infectious diseases and microbial intoxications are caused by microbes

  • 5

    what is the term used to describe microbes with complex nutritional requirements

    fastidious organisms

  • 6

    this physician developed a step by step method to prove the germ theory of disease

    Robert Koch

  • 7

    what is the unit of measure usually used to describe the size of viruses

    nanometer

  • 8

    what are the microorganisms called that live on or within a person

    indigenous microbiota

  • 9

    obligate intracellular pathogens include viruses, rickettsias and chlamydias

    true

  • 10

    Microbes that change light energy into chemical energy and produce oxygen participate in this process

    photosynthesis

  • 11

    What microorganisms live on dead and decaying organic matter?

    saprophytes

  • 12

    What is the study of fungi called?

    mycology

  • 13

    What are the microbes called that colonize our bodies and have the potential to cause infections if the right conditions occur?

    opportunistic pathogens

  • 14

    What is the unit of measure usually used to describe bacterial size?

    micrometer

  • 15

    A specific microbe is the cause of a specific infectious disease

    germ theory

  • 16

    A scientific procedure to identify microbes and the diseases they cause

    Koch’s postulate

  • 17

    Life can only arise from preexisting life

    theory of biogenesis

  • 18

    Life can arise spontaneously from non-living material

    theory of abiogenesis

  • 19

    Prions and viruses

    acellular infectious agents

  • 20

    Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

    cellular microorganisms

  • 21

    Who is termed the Father of Microbiology?

    Anton vee Leeuwenhoek

  • 22

    How many micrometers are in a meter?

    1,000,000

  • 23

    What is a disease called that is caused by two or more different microbes?

    synergistic infection

  • 24

    Non-pathogens greatly outnumber pathogens

    true

  • 25

    What is the resolving power of the unaided eye?

    0.2mm

  • 26

    Dutchman who built single lens microscopes as a hobby

    Anton vee leeuwenhoek

  • 27

    Scientist who proposed the theory of biogenesis

    rudolf virchow

  • 28

    Optician who is credited for developing the first compound microscope

    Hans jensen

  • 29

    Scientist who discovered the bacterium that causes plague

    Alexander Emile Jean Yersin

  • 30

    scientist who developed vaccines for anthrax, chicken cholera, and rabies

    Louis Pasteur

  • 31

    scientist who invented a glass dish in which to culture bacteria

    RJ petri

  • 32

    scientist who developed methods of fixing, staining, and photographing bacteria

    Robert koch

  • 33

    pasteurization is a process that kills all microorganisms in liquids

    false

  • 34

    microorganisms contribute more oxygen to the atomosphere than plants do

    true

  • 35

    microbes aid in food digestion and vitamin production

    true

  • 36

    which of the following statements is false

    microbes are not essential for life on this planet

  • 37

    what is the study of algae called?

    phycology

  • 38

    what benefit did Koch’s postulates offer microbiology

    helped prove germ theory

  • 39

    what is the process called where microbes are used to produce or modify foods and beverages, chemicals, antibiotics?

    biotechnology

  • 40

    there are more cells on the human body than microbes

    false