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Forelimb
39問 • 1年前
  • holly shea
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Which of the following statements about brachialis is correct? 1. innervated by radial nerve 2. arises from supraglenoid tuberosity of scapula 3. shoulder extensor 4. inserts into radius and ulna

    4 only is correct

  • 2

    Name the lateral and medial support of the shoulder joint and their insertion?

    Lateral = infraspinous and supraspinous muscle - greater tubercle of humerus Medial = subscapularis muscle - lesser tubercle of humerus

  • 3

    OIAN of brachiocephalicus?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = medial distal humerus A = protractor + shoulder extensor N = accessory nerve

  • 4

    OIAN of omotransversarius?

    O = atlas I = acromion process of scapula A = protractor N = accessory nerve

  • 5

    OIA of serrated ventralis?

    O = cervical vertebrae + first 8 ribs I = serrated face if scaoula A = protractor AND retractor

  • 6

    OIAN of trapezius?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = proximal spine of scapula A = abductor N = accessory nerve

  • 7

    OIAN of rhomboideus?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = dorsal border of scapula A = abductor

  • 8

    OIAN of pectorals?

    O = sternum I = greater tubercle of humerus A = adductor

  • 9

    OIAN of lattisumus dorsi?

    O = thoraco-lumbar fascia I = teres major tuberosity of humerus A = retractor + shoulder flexor

  • 10

    OIAN of biceps brachii?

    O = supraglenoid tubercle of scapula I = ulnar and radial tuberosities A = shoulder extensor + elbow flexor N = musculocutaneous nerve

  • 11

    3 forelimb protractors?

    Brachiocephalicus Omotransversaris Serratus ventralis

  • 12

    2 forelimb retractors?

    Lattisimus dorsi Serratus ventralis?

  • 13

    2 foremlimb abductors?

    Trapesius Rhomboideus

  • 14

    3 muscles of the forelimb innervated by accessory nerve?

    Brachiocephalicus Omotransversaris Trapezius

  • 15

    2 forelimb adductors?

    Pectorals Subscapularis

  • 16

    5 shoulder extensors?

    Brachiocephalicus Biceps brachii Coracobrachialis Supraspinatus Infraspinatus

  • 17

    2 elbow flexors?

    Biceps brachii Brachialis

  • 18

    4 shoulder flexors?

    Deltoideus LONG head of triceps Teres major + minor Lattisimus dorsi

  • 19

    4 extensors of distal limb origin, insertion and innervation?

    Extensor carpi radialis - MC 2 + 3 Common digital extensor - all digits Lateral digital extensor - 4,5 digits Ulnar lateralis - 5th MC + ACB O = lateral epicondyle of humerus N = radial nerve

  • 20

    4 flexors of distal limb and origin, insertion and innervation?

    Flexor carpi ulnaris - ACB Superficial digital flexor - middle phalanx of all digits Deep digital flexor - distal phalanx of all digits Flexor carpi radialis - MC 2 + 3 O = medial epicondyle of humerus N = median + ulnar nerve

  • 21

    OIAN of brachialis?

    O = lateral caudal humerus I = proximal medial radius A = elbow flexor N = musculocutaneous nerve

  • 22

    2 muscles of forelimb innervated by musculocutaneous nerve?

    Biceps brachii Brachialis

  • 23

    OIAN of triceps?

    4 heads or PPE origin - long head = caudal border of scapula - lateral head = humerus - accessory + medial = medial humerus I = olecranon process of ulna A = elbow extensor + shoulder flexor (long) N = radial nerve

  • 24

    OIAN of deltoideus?

    O = scapular spine + acromion process (2 heads) I = deltoid tuberosity of humerus A = shoulder flexor N = axillary

  • 25

    OIAN of teres major?

    O = caudal border of scapula I = medial humerus A = shoulder flexor N = axillary

  • 26

    2 muscles spinnervated my axillary nerve?

    Deltoideus Teres major

  • 27

    Comparative anatomy of cats shoulder joint compared to dogs?

    Extra tuberoisty proximal to acromion More rounded cranial angle of scapula More developed coracoid process of scapula Vesigial clavicle = bony remnant lying within brachiocephalicus muscle (dogs = tendonous line)

  • 28

    Comparative elbow joint of cats?

    Supercondylar foramen instead of supratrochlea foramen = median nerve and brachial artery Round medial epicondyle Longer + slimmer bones

  • 29

    Comparative distal forelimb of cats?

    Square olecranon More interosseous space Longer + slimmer bones

  • 30

    What passes through intertubercular groove on humerus?

    Tendon of origin of biceps brachii

  • 31

    What’s the importance of musculospiral groove on humerus?

    Origin of brachialis muscle Radial nerve + cephalon vein pass

  • 32

    What 3 extrinsic muscles are supplied by brachial plexus?

    Lattisumus dorsi Serratus ventralis Pectorals

  • 33

    What actions can still occur with brachial plexus damage and why?

    Abduct = trapezius and rhomboideus unaffected Protract = brachiocephalicus has partial innervation outside brachial plexus

  • 34

    What muscle originates from acromion process of scapula?

    Deltoideus

  • 35

    What muscle originates from supraglenoid tubercle of scapula?

    Biceps brachii

  • 36

    What muscle inserts on proximal scapula spine?

    Trapezius

  • 37

    What muscle inserts in acromion process?

    Omotransversaris

  • 38

    What 3 muscles insert of greater tubercle of humerus?

    Pectorals Supraspinatus Infraspinatus

  • 39

    What 2 muscles insert on lesser tubercle?

    Subscapularis Coracobrachialis

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Which of the following statements about brachialis is correct? 1. innervated by radial nerve 2. arises from supraglenoid tuberosity of scapula 3. shoulder extensor 4. inserts into radius and ulna

    4 only is correct

  • 2

    Name the lateral and medial support of the shoulder joint and their insertion?

    Lateral = infraspinous and supraspinous muscle - greater tubercle of humerus Medial = subscapularis muscle - lesser tubercle of humerus

  • 3

    OIAN of brachiocephalicus?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = medial distal humerus A = protractor + shoulder extensor N = accessory nerve

  • 4

    OIAN of omotransversarius?

    O = atlas I = acromion process of scapula A = protractor N = accessory nerve

  • 5

    OIA of serrated ventralis?

    O = cervical vertebrae + first 8 ribs I = serrated face if scaoula A = protractor AND retractor

  • 6

    OIAN of trapezius?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = proximal spine of scapula A = abductor N = accessory nerve

  • 7

    OIAN of rhomboideus?

    O = cervico-thoracic fascia I = dorsal border of scapula A = abductor

  • 8

    OIAN of pectorals?

    O = sternum I = greater tubercle of humerus A = adductor

  • 9

    OIAN of lattisumus dorsi?

    O = thoraco-lumbar fascia I = teres major tuberosity of humerus A = retractor + shoulder flexor

  • 10

    OIAN of biceps brachii?

    O = supraglenoid tubercle of scapula I = ulnar and radial tuberosities A = shoulder extensor + elbow flexor N = musculocutaneous nerve

  • 11

    3 forelimb protractors?

    Brachiocephalicus Omotransversaris Serratus ventralis

  • 12

    2 forelimb retractors?

    Lattisimus dorsi Serratus ventralis?

  • 13

    2 foremlimb abductors?

    Trapesius Rhomboideus

  • 14

    3 muscles of the forelimb innervated by accessory nerve?

    Brachiocephalicus Omotransversaris Trapezius

  • 15

    2 forelimb adductors?

    Pectorals Subscapularis

  • 16

    5 shoulder extensors?

    Brachiocephalicus Biceps brachii Coracobrachialis Supraspinatus Infraspinatus

  • 17

    2 elbow flexors?

    Biceps brachii Brachialis

  • 18

    4 shoulder flexors?

    Deltoideus LONG head of triceps Teres major + minor Lattisimus dorsi

  • 19

    4 extensors of distal limb origin, insertion and innervation?

    Extensor carpi radialis - MC 2 + 3 Common digital extensor - all digits Lateral digital extensor - 4,5 digits Ulnar lateralis - 5th MC + ACB O = lateral epicondyle of humerus N = radial nerve

  • 20

    4 flexors of distal limb and origin, insertion and innervation?

    Flexor carpi ulnaris - ACB Superficial digital flexor - middle phalanx of all digits Deep digital flexor - distal phalanx of all digits Flexor carpi radialis - MC 2 + 3 O = medial epicondyle of humerus N = median + ulnar nerve

  • 21

    OIAN of brachialis?

    O = lateral caudal humerus I = proximal medial radius A = elbow flexor N = musculocutaneous nerve

  • 22

    2 muscles of forelimb innervated by musculocutaneous nerve?

    Biceps brachii Brachialis

  • 23

    OIAN of triceps?

    4 heads or PPE origin - long head = caudal border of scapula - lateral head = humerus - accessory + medial = medial humerus I = olecranon process of ulna A = elbow extensor + shoulder flexor (long) N = radial nerve

  • 24

    OIAN of deltoideus?

    O = scapular spine + acromion process (2 heads) I = deltoid tuberosity of humerus A = shoulder flexor N = axillary

  • 25

    OIAN of teres major?

    O = caudal border of scapula I = medial humerus A = shoulder flexor N = axillary

  • 26

    2 muscles spinnervated my axillary nerve?

    Deltoideus Teres major

  • 27

    Comparative anatomy of cats shoulder joint compared to dogs?

    Extra tuberoisty proximal to acromion More rounded cranial angle of scapula More developed coracoid process of scapula Vesigial clavicle = bony remnant lying within brachiocephalicus muscle (dogs = tendonous line)

  • 28

    Comparative elbow joint of cats?

    Supercondylar foramen instead of supratrochlea foramen = median nerve and brachial artery Round medial epicondyle Longer + slimmer bones

  • 29

    Comparative distal forelimb of cats?

    Square olecranon More interosseous space Longer + slimmer bones

  • 30

    What passes through intertubercular groove on humerus?

    Tendon of origin of biceps brachii

  • 31

    What’s the importance of musculospiral groove on humerus?

    Origin of brachialis muscle Radial nerve + cephalon vein pass

  • 32

    What 3 extrinsic muscles are supplied by brachial plexus?

    Lattisumus dorsi Serratus ventralis Pectorals

  • 33

    What actions can still occur with brachial plexus damage and why?

    Abduct = trapezius and rhomboideus unaffected Protract = brachiocephalicus has partial innervation outside brachial plexus

  • 34

    What muscle originates from acromion process of scapula?

    Deltoideus

  • 35

    What muscle originates from supraglenoid tubercle of scapula?

    Biceps brachii

  • 36

    What muscle inserts on proximal scapula spine?

    Trapezius

  • 37

    What muscle inserts in acromion process?

    Omotransversaris

  • 38

    What 3 muscles insert of greater tubercle of humerus?

    Pectorals Supraspinatus Infraspinatus

  • 39

    What 2 muscles insert on lesser tubercle?

    Subscapularis Coracobrachialis