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eals exam

eals exam
47問 • 1年前
  • tortoise kb
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    are ideas or explanations that do not adhere to the scientific method and lack empirical support. Includes philosophical concepts, religious beliefs, etc

    Non- Scientific Theories

  • 2

    based on observation, experimentation, and evidence.

    Scientific theories

  • 3

    These theories propose that a divine being or force created the universe

    Creationist Theories

  • 4

    How old are young earth creationism?

    6,000 years ago

  • 5

    how old are old earth creationism?

    13.6 billion years ago

  • 6

    The emergence of the universe began as incredibly hot dense point, smaller than subatomic particles. It comes from a big explosion

    BigBang Theory

  • 7

    how old is the Methuselah star?

    14.46 billion years old

  • 8

    Who proposed the bigbang theory?

    Georges Lemaitre

  • 9

    An alternative cosmological theory suggest that the redshift or light from distant galaxies is due to light losing energy as it travel through space as opposed to the expansion of universe

    Tired Light Hypothesis

  • 10

    The universe has no beginning or end and remains or unchangeable in a constant state

    Steady State Theory

  • 11

    Who proposed the steady state theory?

    Fred hoyle, Thomas Gold, Hermann Bondi

  • 12

    Theory about the formation of solar system

    Nebular hypothesis

  • 13

    rotating disk of gas and dust surrounding a newformed star

    Protoplanetary disk

  • 14

    Solid particles began to stick together and collide, forming planetesimals

    Planetesimal Formation

  • 15

    Rocky planets mostly composed of iron and nickel

    Terrestrial planets

  • 16

    Gas planets or gas Giants mostly consist of helium and gas

    Jovian planets

  • 17

    The smallest and close to the sun

    Mercury

  • 18

    Hottest planet

    Venus

  • 19

    only planet that can support life and habitable

    Earth

  • 20

    Red planet

    Mars

  • 21

    Largest planet

    Jupiter

  • 22

    Known for its beautiful rings

    Saturn

  • 23

    Icy planet

    Uranus

  • 24

    Blue planet with great dark spots

    Neptune

  • 25

    What layer of the earth does most earthquakes occur?

    Crust

  • 26

    Layer of the earth that generates magnetic field

    Outer core

  • 27

    How many percent does crust makes up of the earth?

    1%

  • 28

    Two types of crust

    Oceanic, Continental

  • 29

    Largest layer of the earth

    Mantle

  • 30

    Two regions of mantle

    Upper mantle, Lower mantle

  • 31

    This is where magma is stored

    Upper mantle

  • 32

    is the outer layer of the mantle

    Asthenosphere

  • 33

    - Middle layer - Very thick layer - This where convection current occurs

    Lower mantle

  • 34

    It is the liquid layer

    Outer core

  • 35

    It is the solid layer

    Inner core

  • 36

    Who discovered the discontinuity between crust and mantle?

    Andreja Mohorovicic

  • 37

    Who discovered the discontinuity between mantle and outer core?

    Beno Gutenburg

  • 38

    Who discovered the discontinuity between outer core and inner core?

    Inge Lehmann

  • 39

    The movement of tectonic plates leads to the formation of folds primarily at convergent boundaries where plates collide.

    Plate movement

  • 40

    Upward arching folds where the oldest rocks are found at the center

    Anticlines

  • 41

    Downward arching folds where the youngest rocks are found at the center

    Synclines

  • 42

    Folds where one limb is tilted beyond vertical

    Overturned folds

  • 43

    At convergent boundaries, where plates collide, the crust is compressed causing it to fold and fracture. This compression can create a reverse or thrust faults.

    Compression

  • 44

    At divergent boundaries, where plates pull apart, the crust is stretched and thinned, leading to normal faults.

    Tension

  • 45

    At transform boundaries, where plates slides past each other horizontally, shear stress cause horizontal displacement along strike slip faults.

    Shear stress

  • 46

    Is a geologic process in which tectonic plates split apart from each other

    Seafloor spreading

  • 47

    is the process where new oceanic crust is formed at the mid ocean ridges and slowly moves away from the ridge, expanding the ocean floor.

    Seafloor spreading

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    are ideas or explanations that do not adhere to the scientific method and lack empirical support. Includes philosophical concepts, religious beliefs, etc

    Non- Scientific Theories

  • 2

    based on observation, experimentation, and evidence.

    Scientific theories

  • 3

    These theories propose that a divine being or force created the universe

    Creationist Theories

  • 4

    How old are young earth creationism?

    6,000 years ago

  • 5

    how old are old earth creationism?

    13.6 billion years ago

  • 6

    The emergence of the universe began as incredibly hot dense point, smaller than subatomic particles. It comes from a big explosion

    BigBang Theory

  • 7

    how old is the Methuselah star?

    14.46 billion years old

  • 8

    Who proposed the bigbang theory?

    Georges Lemaitre

  • 9

    An alternative cosmological theory suggest that the redshift or light from distant galaxies is due to light losing energy as it travel through space as opposed to the expansion of universe

    Tired Light Hypothesis

  • 10

    The universe has no beginning or end and remains or unchangeable in a constant state

    Steady State Theory

  • 11

    Who proposed the steady state theory?

    Fred hoyle, Thomas Gold, Hermann Bondi

  • 12

    Theory about the formation of solar system

    Nebular hypothesis

  • 13

    rotating disk of gas and dust surrounding a newformed star

    Protoplanetary disk

  • 14

    Solid particles began to stick together and collide, forming planetesimals

    Planetesimal Formation

  • 15

    Rocky planets mostly composed of iron and nickel

    Terrestrial planets

  • 16

    Gas planets or gas Giants mostly consist of helium and gas

    Jovian planets

  • 17

    The smallest and close to the sun

    Mercury

  • 18

    Hottest planet

    Venus

  • 19

    only planet that can support life and habitable

    Earth

  • 20

    Red planet

    Mars

  • 21

    Largest planet

    Jupiter

  • 22

    Known for its beautiful rings

    Saturn

  • 23

    Icy planet

    Uranus

  • 24

    Blue planet with great dark spots

    Neptune

  • 25

    What layer of the earth does most earthquakes occur?

    Crust

  • 26

    Layer of the earth that generates magnetic field

    Outer core

  • 27

    How many percent does crust makes up of the earth?

    1%

  • 28

    Two types of crust

    Oceanic, Continental

  • 29

    Largest layer of the earth

    Mantle

  • 30

    Two regions of mantle

    Upper mantle, Lower mantle

  • 31

    This is where magma is stored

    Upper mantle

  • 32

    is the outer layer of the mantle

    Asthenosphere

  • 33

    - Middle layer - Very thick layer - This where convection current occurs

    Lower mantle

  • 34

    It is the liquid layer

    Outer core

  • 35

    It is the solid layer

    Inner core

  • 36

    Who discovered the discontinuity between crust and mantle?

    Andreja Mohorovicic

  • 37

    Who discovered the discontinuity between mantle and outer core?

    Beno Gutenburg

  • 38

    Who discovered the discontinuity between outer core and inner core?

    Inge Lehmann

  • 39

    The movement of tectonic plates leads to the formation of folds primarily at convergent boundaries where plates collide.

    Plate movement

  • 40

    Upward arching folds where the oldest rocks are found at the center

    Anticlines

  • 41

    Downward arching folds where the youngest rocks are found at the center

    Synclines

  • 42

    Folds where one limb is tilted beyond vertical

    Overturned folds

  • 43

    At convergent boundaries, where plates collide, the crust is compressed causing it to fold and fracture. This compression can create a reverse or thrust faults.

    Compression

  • 44

    At divergent boundaries, where plates pull apart, the crust is stretched and thinned, leading to normal faults.

    Tension

  • 45

    At transform boundaries, where plates slides past each other horizontally, shear stress cause horizontal displacement along strike slip faults.

    Shear stress

  • 46

    Is a geologic process in which tectonic plates split apart from each other

    Seafloor spreading

  • 47

    is the process where new oceanic crust is formed at the mid ocean ridges and slowly moves away from the ridge, expanding the ocean floor.

    Seafloor spreading